sys/class文件节点的制作_创建sys class文件-CSDN博客

本文介绍如何在Linux环境下创建/sys/class/目录下的文件节点，包括定义操作函数、创建和删除设备节点的过程。通过具体代码示例展示了如何实现设备背光状态的读取和设置。

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制作一个/sys/class/下的文件节点；

1. 定义变量

struct class *oled_bklight_class;
struct device *oled_bklight_dev;

2. 定义需要操作的函数；

static ssize_t oled_bklight_show(struct device *dev,
                                     struct device_attribute *attr, char *buf)
{
    return sprintf(buf, "%s ok\n", __func__);
}


static ssize_t oled_bklight_store(struct device *dev,
                                      struct device_attribute *attr, const char *buf, size_t size)
{
    switch (buf[0])
    {
    case '0':
        printk(KERN_INFO "%s: turn off bklight\n", __func__);
        ssd1305fb_full_screen(global_par, 0);
        gpio_set_value(global_par->bklight, 0);
        break;
    case '1':
        printk(KERN_INFO "%s: turn on bklight\n", __func__);
        ssd1305fb_update_display(global_par);
        gpio_set_value(global_par->bklight, 1);
        break;
    default:
        printk(KERN_INFO "%s: err paramater\n", __func__);
        break;
    }
    return size;
}

static struct device_attribute oled_bklight_on_off_attr = {
	.attr = {
		.name = "oled_bklight_on_off",
		.mode = S_IRUSR | S_IWUSR,
	},
	.show = oled_bklight_show,
	.store = oled_bklight_store,
};

3. 创建节点：

    oled_bklight_class = class_create(THIS_MODULE, "oled_bklight");
    if (IS_ERR(oled_bklight_class))
    {
        dev_err(&client->dev, "Failed to create class!\n");
    }
    oled_bklight_dev = device_create(oled_bklight_class, NULL, 0, NULL, "enable");
    if (device_create_file(oled_bklight_dev, &oled_bklight_on_off_attr) < 0)
    {
        dev_err(&client->dev, "Failed to create device file(%s)!\n", oled_bklight_on_off_attr.attr.name);
    }

4. remove掉创建的节点：

    device_create_file(oled_bklight_dev, &oled_bklight_on_off_attr);
    device_destroy(oled_bklight_class, 0);
    class_destroy(oled_bklight_class);