LeetCode--Count and Say

本文详细介绍了如何实现计数与说法序列算法,并通过实例展示了其核心逻辑和运行过程,旨在帮助读者理解并掌握这一算法的基本原理。

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The count-and-say sequence is the sequence of integers beginning as follows:
1, 11, 21, 1211, 111221, ...
1 is read off as "one 1" or 11.
11 is read off as "two 1s" or 21.
21 is read off as "one 2", then "one 1" or 1211.
Given an integer n, generate the nth sequence.
Note: The sequence of integers will be represented as a string.

class Solution {
public:
    string countAndSay(int n) {
        string str;
        string tmp = "1";
        
        for(int i=0; i<n-1; i++)
        {
            str = tmp;
            tmp = "";
            int size = str.size();
            int len = 1;
            
            for(int j=0; j<size; j++)
            {
                if(str[j+1] == str[j])
                    len++;
                else
                {
                    tmp += '0' + len;
                    tmp += str[j];
                    len = 1;
                }
            }
        }
        return tmp;
        
    }
};

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