[已解决] Mac上docker安装prometheus报错：Are you trying to mount a directory onto a file (or vice-versa)?

项目场景

Mac上通过docker安装prometheus;

问题描述

docker run时，会出现下面的报错，导致容器启动失败：

docker: Error response from daemon: failed to create shim task: OCI runtime create failed: runc create failed: unable to start container process: error during container init: error mounting "/usr/local/prometheus/config/prometheus.yml" to rootfs at "/etc/prometheus/prometheus.yml": mount /usr/local/prometheus/config/prometheus.yml:/etc/prometheus/prometheus.yml (via /proc/self/fd/14), flags: 0x5000: not a directory: unknown: Are you trying to mount a directory onto a file (or vice-versa)? Check if the specified host path exists and is the expected type.

原因分析

错误信息，显示挂载配置文件失败，导致容器启动失败。

解决方案

方法一：仔细检查挂载路径是否存在，如果不存在，需要提前创建好；

关于docker挂载的一些经验

1. 容器目录不可以为相对路径
2. 宿主机目录如果不存在，则会自动生成
3. 宿主机