测试
expdp
1> 建表
1 create table test5 ecology.test5 (id int);
2> 插入5条数据
1 insert into ecology.test5 vaules (1);
2 insert into ecology.test5 vaules (2);
3 insert into ecology.test5 vaules (3);
4 insert into ecology.test5 vaules (4);
5 insert into ecology.test5 vaules (5);
6 commit;
3> 创建directory
1 create ditectory mydata as '/data1/expdp';
2 grant read,write on directory mydata to ecology;
4> 导出id为1的数据
1 [oracle@oracle expdp]$ expdp ecology/ecology directory=mydata dumpfile=test5.dmp tables=test5 query='test5:"where id =1"'
2 Export: Release 11.2.0.1.0 - Production on Mon Nov 11 02:26:08 2019
3 Copyright (c) 1982, 2009, Oracle and/or its affiliates. All rights reserved.
4 Connected to: Oracle Database 11g Enterprise Edition Release 11.2.0.1.0 - 64bit Production
5 With the Partitioning, OLAP, Data Mining and Real Application Testing options
6 Starting "ECOLOGY"."SYS_EXPORT_TABLE_01": ecology/******** directory=mydata dumpfile=test5.dmp tables=test5 query=test5:"where id =1"
7 Estimate in progress using BLOCKS method...
8 Processing object type TABLE_EXPORT/TABLE/TABLE_DATA
9 Total estimation using BLOCKS method: 64 KB
10 Processing object type TABLE_EXPORT/TABLE/TABLE
11 . . exported "ECOLOGY"."TEST5" 5.023 KB 1 rows
12 Master table "ECOLOGY"."SYS_EXPORT_TABLE_01" successfully loaded/unloaded
13
14 ******************************************************************************
15
16 Dump file set for ECOLOGY.SYS_EXPORT_TABLE_01 is:
17
18 /data1/expdp/test5.dmp
19
20 Job "ECOLOGY"."SYS_EXPORT_TABLE_01" successfully completed at 02:26:19
impdp
首先导出test5的全部数据(省略)
以下为导出命令
1 [oracle@oracle expdp]$ impdp ecology/ecology directory=mydata dumpfile=test5-1.dmp tables=test5 content=data_only query='test5:"where id=1"'
2
3 Import: Release 11.2.0.1.0 - Production on Mon Nov 11 02:38:29 2019
4
5 Copyright (c) 1982, 2009, Oracle and/or its affiliates. All rights reserved.
6
7 Connected to: Oracle Database 11g Enterprise Edition Release 11.2.0.1.0 - 64bit Production
8 With the Partitioning, OLAP, Data Mining and Real Application Testing options
9 Master table "ECOLOGY"."SYS_IMPORT_TABLE_01" successfully loaded/unloaded
10 Starting "ECOLOGY"."SYS_IMPORT_TABLE_01": ecology/******** directory=mydata dumpfile=test5-1.dmp tables=test5 content=data_only query=test5:"where id=1"
11 Processing object type TABLE_EXPORT/TABLE/TABLE_DATA
12 . . imported "ECOLOGY"."TEST5" 5.054 KB 1 out of 5 rows
13 Job "ECOLOGY"."SYS_IMPORT_TABLE_01" successfully completed at 02:38:31