本文详细介绍了Oracle RAC重新安装过程中的关键步骤，包括启用用户等效验证、安装clusterware时的oraInventory和root.sh执行、处理CSS启动错误、配置VIPCA及ASM、创建数据库。在安装过程中遇到的如LD_ASSUME_KERNEL参数问题、VIPCA错误、数据块错误等都给出了相应的解决方法。
重新安装RAC之前，需要在两个节点分别执行如下命令来启用用户等效验证：
exec /usr/bin/ssh-agent $SHELL
/usr/bin/ssh-add
为了缩短篇幅，只对注意环节进行说明：[@more@]
1、在安装clusterware的过程中：
[root@dbserv1 ~]# /u01/app/oracle/oraInventory/orainstRoot.sh
Changing permissions of /u01/app/oracle/oraInventory to 770.
Changing groupname of /u01/app/oracle/oraInventory to oinstall.
The execution of the script is complete
[root@dbserv1 ~]# /u01/crs1020/root.sh
Checking to see if Oracle CRS stack is already configured
Setting the permissions on OCR backup directory
Setting up NS directories
Oracle Cluster Registry configuration upgraded successfully
assigning default hostname dbserv1 for node 1.
assigning default hostname dbserv2 for node 2.
Successfully accumulated necessary OCR keys.
Using ports: CSS=49895 CRS=49896 EVMC=49898 and EVMR=49897.
node : node 1: dbserv1 dbserv1-priv dbserv1
node 2: dbserv2 dbserv2-priv dbserv2
Creating OCR keys for user 'root', privgrp 'root'..
Operation successful.
Now formatting voting device: /dev/raw/raw2
Format of 1 voting devices complete.
Startup will be queued to init within 90 seconds.
Adding daemons
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