python pptx怎么复制ppt_复制带有图像的幻灯片python pptx

My end goal is to change the theme of a presentation. To do this, I have created a source template and new template (with the correct theme). I iterate over each slide in the source template then add a new slide to the new template with the contents of the source using the code below - source. If there is a better way to do this I'd love to hear it.

This works great for text and text boxes, however the test image cannot be displayed in the new powerpoint (show in the image below):

Code

def copy_slide_from_external_prs(self, src, idx, newPrs):

# specify the slide you want to copy the contents from

src_slide = src.slides[idx]

# Define the layout you want to use from your generated pptx

slide_layout = newPrs.slide_layouts[2]

# create now slide, to copy contents to

curr_slide = newPrs.slides.add_slide(slide_layout)

# remove placeholders

for p in [s.element for s in curr_slide.shapes if 'Text Placeholder' in s.name or 'Title' in s.name]:

p.getparent().remove(p)

# now copy contents from external slide, but do not copy slide properties

# e.g. slide layouts, etc., because these would produce errors, as diplicate

# entries might be generated

for shp in src_slide.shapes:

el = shp.element

newel = copy.deepcopy(el)

curr_slide.shapes._spTree.insert_element_before(newel, 'p:extLst')

return newPrs

I was trying many different solutions and tried creating a new Picture using the image.blob property in the source image. However, then the image does not have an element. Do I need to convert the blob to a PNG, save it, then create a new image using that saved PNG?

There must be a better way to do this. Again, I just want to change the theme.

Thanks in advance!

解决方案

Here is the workaround I developed. I first check if the shape is an image, and if it is, I write the image to a local directory. Then I add a picture to the slide using that saved image. Finally, I delete the locally saved image.

Now this copy_slide function works for images:

def copy_slide_from_external_prs(src, idx, newPrs):

# specify the slide you want to copy the contents from

src_slide = src.slides[idx]

# Define the layout you want to use from your generated pptx

SLD_LAYOUT = 5

slide_layout = prs.slide_layouts[SLD_LAYOUT]

# create now slide, to copy contents to

curr_slide = newPrs.slides.add_slide(slide_layout)

# create images dict

imgDict = {}

# now copy contents from external slide, but do not copy slide properties

# e.g. slide layouts, etc., because these would produce errors, as diplicate

# entries might be generated

for shp in src_slide.shapes:

if 'Picture' in shp.name:

# save image

with open(shp.name+'.jpg', 'wb') as f:

f.write(shp.image.blob)

# add image to dict

imgDict[shp.name+'.jpg'] = [shp.left, shp.top, shp.width, shp.height]

else:

# create copy of elem

el = shp.element

newel = copy.deepcopy(el)

# add elem to shape tree

curr_slide.shapes._spTree.insert_element_before(newel, 'p:extLst')

# add pictures

for k, v in imgDict.items():

curr_slide.shapes.add_picture(k, v[0], v[1], v[2], v[3])

os.remove(k)