python中文分词代码_[代码全屏查看]-python 中文分词——FMM算法

博客给出了Python实现中文分词的代码。包含预处理函数PreProcess,用于去除句子中的标点符号;FMM函数实现正向最大匹配分词;LookUp函数用于在字典中查找单词;还有ConvertGBKtoUTF函数用于字符编码转换。

摘要生成于 C知道 ,由 DeepSeek-R1 满血版支持, 前往体验 >

[1].[代码] [Python]代码

import re

def PreProcess(sentence,edcode="utf-8"):

sentence = sentence.decode(edcode)

sentence=re.sub(u"[。,,!……!《》<>\"'::?\?、\|“”‘’;]"," ",sentence)

return sentence

def FMM(sentence,diction,result = [],maxwordLength = 4,edcode="utf-8"):

i = 0

sentence = PreProcess(sentence,edcode)

length = len(sentence)

while i < length:

# find the ascii word

tempi=i

tok=sentence[i:i+1]

while re.search("[0-9A-Za-z\-\+#@_\.]{1}",tok)<>None:

i= i+1

tok=sentence[i:i+1]

if i-tempi>0:

result.append(sentence[tempi:i].lower().encode(edcode))

# find chinese word

left = len(sentence[i:])

if left == 1:

"""go to 4 step over the FMM"""

"""should we add the last one? Yes, if not blank"""

if sentence[i:] <> " ":

result.append(sentence[i:].encode(edcode))

return result

m = min(left,maxwordLength)

for j in xrange(m,0,-1):

leftword = sentence[i:j+i].encode(edcode)

# print leftword.decode(edcode)

if LookUp(leftword,diction):

# find the left word in dictionary

# it's the right one

i = j+i

result.append(leftword)

break

elif j == 1:

"""only one word, add into result, if not blank"""

if leftword.decode(edcode) <> " ":

result.append(leftword)

i = i+1

else:

continue

return result

def LookUp(word,dictionary):

if dictionary.has_key(word):

return True

return False

def ConvertGBKtoUTF(sentence):

return sentence.decode('gbk').encode('utf-8')

评论
添加红包

请填写红包祝福语或标题

红包个数最小为10个

红包金额最低5元

当前余额3.43前往充值 >
需支付:10.00
成就一亿技术人!
领取后你会自动成为博主和红包主的粉丝 规则
hope_wisdom
发出的红包
实付
使用余额支付
点击重新获取
扫码支付
钱包余额 0

抵扣说明:

1.余额是钱包充值的虚拟货币,按照1:1的比例进行支付金额的抵扣。
2.余额无法直接购买下载,可以购买VIP、付费专栏及课程。

余额充值