Java8Map

public class Java8Map {
    public static void main(String[] args) {
        Map<Integer,String> map = new HashMap<>();
        for (int i = 0; i < 6; i++) {
            map.put(i,"val" + i);
        }
        map.put(10,null);
        //mapForeach(map);
        //mapGetOrDefault(map);
        mapReplace(map);
    }

    /**
     * 遍历
     * @param map
     */
    private static void mapForeach(Map map){
        map.forEach((key,value) ->{
            System.out.println("key="+key + ";vlaue=" + value);
        });
    }

    /**
     * getOrDefault(key,defaultValue):获取key值,如果key不存在则用defaultValue
     * @param map
     */
    private static void mapGetOrDefault(Map map){
        System.out.println("3-->" + map.getOrDefault(3,"val_66"));
        System.out.println("11-->" + map.getOrDefault(11,"val_66"));
        System.out.println("11-->" + map.get(11));
    }

    /**
     * putIfAbsent(K key, V value):根据key匹配Node,如果匹配不到则增加key-value,返回null,
     * 如果匹配到Node,如果oldValue不等于null则不进行value覆盖，返回oldValue
     * @param map
     */
    private static void mapPutIfAbsent(Map map){
        System.out.println(map.putIfAbsent(3,"val_66"));
        System.out.println(map.putIfAbsent(10,"val_66"));
        System.out.println(map.putIfAbsent(11,"val_66"));
        System.out.println(map.get(3)+"--"+map.get(10)+"--"+map.get(11));
    }

    /**
     * getOrDefault(key,defaultValue):获取key值,如果key不存在则用defaultValue
     * @param map
     */
    private static void mapRemove(Map map){
        System.out.println("3-->" + map.getOrDefault(3,"val_66"));
        System.out.println("11-->" + map.getOrDefault(11,"val_66"));
        System.out.println("11-->" + map.get(11));
    }

    /**
     * boolean replace(K key, V oldValue, V newValue):根据key匹配node,如果value也相同则使用newValue覆盖返回true，否则返回false
     * @param map
     */
    private static void mapReplace(Map map){
        map.put(11,null);
        map.replace(3,"3","33");
        map.replace(10,"val_66","val_666666");
        map.replace(11,null,"val_11");
        map.replace(11,null,"val_11-22");
        System.out.println(map.toString());
    }
}