【论文阅读】9-Photo Tourism: Exploring Photo Collections in 3D
1、论文简介:
论文主要针对大场景、大数据量,快速建模,同时恢复相机位姿。
进一步地,构建相应的工程项目(Photo Tourism)
2、核心实现-采用incrementalSFM
2.1、First single pair
Matches 最多,large baseline
2.2、Add one camera
2.2.1 条件
被估计的track 数目最多,M
2.2.2 initialize
- extrinsic & intrinsic :DLT (direct linear transform) + RANSANC( extrinsic & intrinsic)
- 3D landmarks: triangularization(Estimated cameras + added camera )
2.2.3 Optimize:
- 优化对象:Estimated cameras + added camera + estimated tracks + unknown tracks
- Unknown tracks 加入到优化计算的条件:
- The number of the track is observed by the estimated camera >=1
- 三角化的结果满足精度
Trick:
BA优化过程中,每一轮迭代后,remove outlier tracks
2.2.4 add camera 的具体实现
Add one camera ---add two camera
M + any 0.75M (the number of observed tracks)
3、Geo-registration ---- user interaction
Relative location ----similarity transform -------absolute location
4、Scene align to DEM
Rerun the sfm BA: object function --- to fit the correspondences between the point cloud and DEM