练习：用面向对象实现斗地主发牌的功能

最新推荐文章于 2022-03-30 20:49:20 发布

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最新推荐文章于 2022-03-30 20:49:20 发布

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本文链接：https://blog.csdn.net/weixin_41615044/article/details/111995427

这个示例展示了如何使用Python实现斗地主游戏的发牌功能。定义了Poker类来表示扑克牌，包含牌的数字、花色和价值。PokerGame类用于创建并洗牌，然后将牌分配给三位玩家。Player类则表示玩家，包括其状态（地主或平民）和手牌。最后，示例中创建了一个游戏实例，洗牌并分发牌，将地主的底牌给予玩家3，并对玩家的手牌进行排序。

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练习：用面向对象实现斗地主发牌的功能

import random


class Poker:
    nums = ['3', '4', '5', '6', '7', '8', '9', '10', 'J', 'Q', 'K', 'A', '2']
    colors = ['♠', '♥', '♣', '♦']

    def __init__(self, num, color):
        self.num = num
        self.color = color
        values = Poker.nums + ['joker', 'JOKER']
        self.value = values.index(self.num)

    def __repr__(self):
        return f'{self.color}{self.num}'

    @classmethod
    def create_cards(cls):
        pokers = [Poker(n, c) for n in cls.nums for c in cls.colors]
        pokers += [Poker('JOKER', '🃏'), Poker('joker', '🃏')]
        return pokers


class PokerGame:

    def __init__(self):
        self.pokers = Poker.create_cards()

    def shuffle(self):
        random.shuffle(self.pokers)

    def deal_cards(self):
        cards = iter(self.pokers)
        cards_1, cards_2, cards_3, cards_h = [], [], [], []
        for i in range(20):
            if i < 17:
                cards_1.append(next(cards))
                cards_2.append(next(cards))
                cards_3.append(next(cards))
            else:
                cards_h.append(next(cards))
        return cards_1, cards_2, cards_3, cards_h


class Player:

    def __init__(self, status='平民', pokers=None):
        self.status = status
        self.pokers = pokers

    def sort_cards(self):
        self.pokers = sorted(self.pokers, key=lambda card: card.value, reverse=True)

    def host(self, host_cards):
        self.status = '地主'
        self.pokers += host_cards

game = PokerGame()
game.shuffle()
cards_1, cards_2, cards_3, cards_h = game.deal_cards()

p1 = Player(pokers=cards_1)
p2 = Player(pokers=cards_2)
p3 = Player(pokers=cards_3)
p1.sort_cards()
p2.sort_cards()
p3.host(cards_h)
p3.sort_cards()


print(f'地主牌：{cards_h}')
print(f'玩家1：{p1.status}>>>{p1.pokers}')
print(f'玩家2：{p2.status}>>>{p2.pokers}')
print(f'玩家3：{p3.status}>>>{p3.pokers}')