【组件】Kafka是什么

  数仓中通常会用到 Kafka，大数据开发的面试中，面试经常会问 Kafka 相关的原理。今天先从官网的介绍来了解 Kafka。

1.简介

Apache Kafka is an open-source distributed event streaming platform used by thousands of companies for high-performance data pipelines, streaming analytics, data integration, and mission-critical applications.

Apache Kafka 是一个开源分布式事件流平台，作为高性能的数据管道、流分析、数据集成和关键任务应用程序，被数千家公司。

2.CORE CAPABILITIES 核心能力

HIGH THROUGHPUT

Deliver messages at network limited throughput using a cluster of machines with latencies as low as 2ms.

高吞吐量：使用机器集群以网络限制的吞吐量传递消息，延迟低至 2 毫秒。

SCALABLE

Scale production clusters up to a thousand brokers, trillions of messages per day, petabytes of data, hundreds of thousands of partitions. Elastically expand and contract storage and processing.

可扩展：将生