创建zookeeper客户端

最新推荐文章于 2021-11-20 18:53:41 发布

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本文介绍了如何在Maven项目中集成JUnit测试、Log4j日志管理和ZooKeeper客户端。重点讲述了创建ZooKeeper客户端、配置log4j并解决主机映射问题，以及创建并操作ZooKeeper节点的过程。

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1、创建一个maven工程

在这里插入图片描述
2．添加pom文件

<dependencies>
		<dependency>
			<groupId>junit</groupId>
			<artifactId>junit</artifactId>
			<version>RELEASE</version>
		</dependency>
		<dependency>
			<groupId>org.apache.logging.log4j</groupId>
			<artifactId>log4j-core</artifactId>
			<version>2.8.2</version>
		</dependency>
		<!-- https://mvnrepository.com/artifact/org.apache.zookeeper/zookeeper -->
		<dependency>
			<groupId>org.apache.zookeeper</groupId>
			<artifactId>zookeeper</artifactId>
			<version>3.4.10</version>
		</dependency>
</dependencies>

3、在项目的src/main/resources目录下，新建一个文件，命名为“log4j.properties”，在文件中填入。（打印日志所用）

log4j.rootLogger=INFO, stdout  
log4j.appender.stdout=org.apache.log4j.ConsoleAppender  
log4j.appender.stdout.layout=org.apache.log4j.PatternLayout  
log4j.appender.stdout.layout.ConversionPattern=%d %p [%c] - %m%n  
log4j.appender.logfile=org.apache.log4j.FileAppender  
log4j.appender.logfile.File=target/spring.log  
log4j.appender.logfile.layout=org.apache.log4j.PatternLayout  
log4j.appender.logfile.layout.ConversionPattern=%d %p [%c] - %m%n

4、创建ZooKeeper客户端

package cqcvc.com.cn.zookeeper01;

import java.io.IOException;

import org.apache.zookeeper.WatchedEvent;
import org.apache.zookeeper.Watcher;
import org.apache.zookeeper.ZooKeeper;
import org.junit.Test;

public class Testzookeeper {
	private String connectString="hadoop01:2181,hadoop02:2181,hadoop03:2181";//连接(此端口号就在zk的配置文件myid里)
	private int sessionTimeout=2000;//超时时间
	private ZooKeeper zkClient;
	
	
	@Test
	public void init() throws IOException {
		zkClient = new ZooKeeper(connectString, sessionTimeout, new Watcher() {
			
			public void process(WatchedEvent event) {
				// TODO Auto-generated method stub
				
			}
		});
	}
}

在这里插入图片描述出现的问题分析，这里虽然找到节点，但是还是报错了，原因就在没有找到本地的映射关系
C:\Windows\System32\drivers\etc\hosts

在这里插入图片描述
之前只配了HP01 02 03没有配hadoop01 02 03所以没找到映射关系
修改之后就没有报错了

5、创建一个节点

package cqcvc.com.cn.zookeeper01;

import java.io.IOException;

import org.apache.zookeeper.CreateMode;
import org.apache.zookeeper.KeeperException;
import org.apache.zookeeper.WatchedEvent;
import org.apache.zookeeper.Watcher;
import org.apache.zookeeper.ZooDefs.Ids;
import org.apache.zookeeper.ZooKeeper;
import org.junit.Before;
import org.junit.Test;

public class Testzookeeper {
	private String connectString="hadoop01:2181,hadoop02:2181,hadoop03:2181";//连接(此端口号就在zk的配置文件myid里)
	private int sessionTimeout=2000;//超时时间
	private ZooKeeper zkClient;
	
	
	@Before
	public void init() throws IOException {
		zkClient = new ZooKeeper(connectString, sessionTimeout, new Watcher() {
			
			public void process(WatchedEvent event) {
				// TODO Auto-generated method stub
				
			}
		});
	}
	@Test
	//创建节点
	public void createNode() throws KeeperException, InterruptedException {
		String path = zkClient.create("/wuguo", "gangezhenshuai".getBytes(), Ids.OPEN_ACL_UNSAFE, CreateMode.PERSISTENT);
		System.out.println(path);
	}
}