Kotlin之Base基类的简单封装

最新推荐文章于 2023-03-28 19:52:11 发布

原创最新推荐文章于 2023-03-28 19:52:11 发布 · 1k 阅读

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CC 4.0 BY-SA版权

该博客介绍了Android开发中Activity和Fragment的基础基类封装，包括防止快速点击、隐藏软键盘、页面跳转等实用功能。同时展示了如何进行布局初始化、控件初始化和数据加载的抽象方法，为开发者提供了一种规范的实现方式。

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Activity的Base基类


import android.app.Activity
import android.content.Context
import android.content.Intent
import android.os.Bundle
import android.view.MotionEvent
import android.view.View
import android.view.inputmethod.InputMethodManager
import android.widget.EditText
import androidx.appcompat.app.AppCompatActivity
import com.blankj.utilcode.util.ActivityUtils
import com.gyf.immersionbar.ImmersionBar
import kotlin.collections.ArrayList

/*
*
* base基类
* */
abstract class BaseActivity : AppCompatActivity() {

    init {
        //防止快速点击
        // 两次点击按钮之间的点击间隔不能少于1000毫秒
        val MIN_CLICK_DELAY_TIME = 1000;
        var lastClickTime: Long? = null
        fun isFastClick(): Boolean {
            var flag = false;
            var curClickTime = System.currentTimeMillis();
            if ((curClickTime - lastClickTime!!) >= MIN_CLICK_DELAY_TIME) {
                flag = true;
            }
            lastClickTime = curClickTime;
            return flag;
        }

        //隐藏软键盘
        fun hideSoftInput() {
            var imm = getSystemService(INPUT_METHOD_SERVICE) as InputMethodManager
            if (currentFocus != null) {
                imm.hideSoftInputFromWindow(currentFocus?.windowToken, 0);
            }
        }

    }

    var context: Context? = null
    override fun onCreate(savedInstanceState: Bundle?) {
        super.onCreate(savedInstanceState)
        try {
            setContentView(getLayout())
        } catch (e: Exception) {
            e.message
        }
        //初始化上下文
        context = application
        //初始化控件
        initView()
        //初始化数据
        initData()
    }


    //初始化布局
    abstract fun getLayout(): Int

    abstract fun initView()

    abstract fun initData()

 
    //点击空白地方隐藏软键盘
    open fun hideKeyboard(
        event: MotionEvent, view: View?,
        activity: Activity
    ) {
        try {
            if (view != null && view is EditText) {
                val location = intArrayOf(0, 0)
                view.getLocationInWindow(location)
                val left = location[0]
                val top = location[1]
                val right = (left
                        + view.getWidth())
                val bootom = top + view.getHeight()
                // 判断焦点位置坐标是否在空间内，如果位置在控件外，则隐藏键盘
                if (event.rawX < left || event.rawX > right || event.y < top || event.rawY > bootom
                ) {
                    // 隐藏键盘
                    val token = view.getWindowToken()
                    val inputMethodManager = activity
                        .getSystemService(Context.INPUT_METHOD_SERVICE) as InputMethodManager
                    inputMethodManager.hideSoftInputFromWindow(
                        token,
                        InputMethodManager.HIDE_NOT_ALWAYS
                    )
                }
            }
        } catch (e: java.lang.Exception) {
            e.printStackTrace()
        }
    }

    override fun dispatchTouchEvent(ev: MotionEvent): Boolean {
        when (ev.action) {
            MotionEvent.ACTION_DOWN -> {
                val view: View? = currentFocus
                hideKeyboard(ev, view, this) //调用方法判断是否需要隐藏键盘
            }
            else -> {
            }
        }
        return super.dispatchTouchEvent(ev)
    }
    //页面跳转
    open fun activityStart(ctx: Context, clazz: Class<Any>) {
        var intent = Intent()
        intent.setClass(ctx, clazz)
        startActivity(intent)
        overridePendingTransition(0, 0)
    }
}

Fragment的Base基类


import android.os.Bundle
import androidx.fragment.app.Fragment
import android.view.LayoutInflater
import android.view.View
import android.view.ViewGroup


/**
 *
 * baseFragment
 */
abstract class BaseFragment : Fragment() {

    override fun onCreateView(
        inflater: LayoutInflater, container: ViewGroup?,
        savedInstanceState: Bundle?
    ): View? {
        // Inflate the layout for this fragment
        var view=inflater.inflate(getLayout(), container, false)
        return view
    }

    override fun onViewCreated(view: View, savedInstanceState: Bundle?) {
        super.onViewCreated(view, savedInstanceState)
        //加载控件
        initView()
        //加载数据
        initData()
    }
    //初始化布局
    abstract fun getLayout(): Int

    abstract fun initView()

    abstract fun initData()
}

以上只是我根据项目简单罗列出来的大家要是有更好的可以在评论区留言互动哈