ESP32-IDF 的ST7735/ST7735S 驱动程序

马飞工程师

已于 2024-10-04 22:29:23 修改

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CC 4.0 BY-SA版权

分类专栏： ESP32 文章标签： mcu 单片机 c语言

于 2024-10-03 14:50:41 首次发布

本文链接：https://blog.csdn.net/weixin_59250390/article/details/142691848

引言

最近用ESP32S3 的 IDF写 ST7735S的小项目，但用组件管理器有点问题，干脆手动移植一下

代码内容

头文件：

#ifndef _LCD_ST7735S_H_
#define _LCD_ST7735S_H_

///设备选择
#define ESP32_SPI   1
#define STM32       0               ///需要自己添加GPIO SPI 代码

///屏幕参数
#define     LCD_DIR_VAERTICAL1      0           ///<竖屏1
#define     LCD_DIR_VAERTICAL2      1           ///<竖屏2
#define     LCD_DIR_TRANSVERSET1    2           ///<横屏1
#define     LCD_DIR_TRANSVERSET2    3           ///<横屏2

#define     LCD_DIR  LCD_DIR_VAERTICAL2         ///<显示方向

#if (LCD_DIR==LCD_DIR_VAERTICAL1||LCD_DIR==LCD_DIR_VAERTICAL2)
#define LCD_ROW_SIZE        128                 ///<屏幕行像素
#define LCD_COLUMN_SIZE     160                 ///<屏幕列像素
#else
#define LCD_ROW_SIZE        160                 ///<屏幕行像素
#define LCD_COLUMN_SIZE     128                 ///<屏幕列像素
#endif

#define LCD_DELAY(t)    vTaskDelay(t)       ///<延时函数

///spi
#define LCD_HARDWARE_CS 1                   ///< 1选择 硬件CS 0选择 软件gpio CS
#if ESP32_SPI
#define LCD_SPI_HOST    SPI2_HOST           ///< 哪个 spi
#define LCD_SPI_MODE    1                   ///<spi模式 4种 0~3
#define LCD_PIN_CS      GPIO_NUM_15         ///< 片选
#define LCD_PIN_RES     GPIO_NUM_2          ///< 复位
#define LCD_PIN_A0      GPIO_NUM_3          ///< 命令/数据
#define LCD_PIN_SDA     GPIO_NUM_13         ///< MOSI
#define LCD_PIN_SCL     GPIO_NUM_14         ///< spi CLK


/*io操作*/
#define SET_LCD_CS 	    gpio_set_level(LCD_PIN_CS, 1)
#define SET_LCD_RES     gpio_set_level(LCD_PIN_RES, 1)
#define SET_LCD_A0 	    gpio_set_level(LCD_PIN_A0, 1)
#define SET_LCD_SDA     gpio_set_level(LCD_PIN_SDA, 1)
#define SET_LCD_SCL     gpio_set_level(LCD_PIN_SCL, 1)

#define	CLR_LCD_CS      gpio_set_level(LCD_PIN_CS, 0)
#define	CLR_LCD_RES     gpio_set_level(LCD_PIN_RES, 0)
#define	CLR_LCD_A0      gpio_set_level(LCD_PIN_A0, 0)
#define	CLR_LCD_SDA     gpio_set_level(LCD_PIN_SDA, 0)
#define	CLR_LCD_SCL     gpio_set_level(LCD_PIN_SCL, 0)
#endif

#if STM32
#define LCD_PORT GPIOE
#define LCD_PIN_CS GPIO_Pin_11
#define LCD_PIN_RES GPIO_Pin_8
#define LCD_PIN_A0 GPIO_Pin_10
#define LCD_PIN_SDA GPIO_Pin_12
#define LCD_PIN_SCL GPIO_Pin_9

#define SET_LCD_CS 	GPIO_SetBits(LCD_PORT, LCD_PIN_CS)
#define SET_LCD_RES GPIO_SetBits(LCD_PORT, LCD_PIN_RES)
#define SET_LCD_A0 	GPIO_SetBits(LCD_PORT, LCD_PIN_A0)
#define SET_LCD_SDA GPIO_SetBits(LCD_PORT, LCD_PIN_SDA)
#define SET_LCD_SCL GPIO_SetBits(LCD_PORT, LCD_PIN_SCL)

#define	CLR_LCD_CS  GPIO_ResetBits(LCD_PORT, LCD_PIN_CS)
#define	CLR_LCD_RES  GPIO_ResetBits(LCD_PORT, LCD_PIN_RES)
#define	CLR_LCD_A0  GPIO_ResetBits(LCD_PORT, LCD_PIN_A0)
#define	CLR_LCD_SDA  GPIO_ResetBits(LCD_PORT, LCD_PIN_SDA)
#define	CLR_LCD_SCL  GPIO_ResetBits(LCD_PORT, LCD_PIN_SCL)
#endif

/*--颜色--*/
#define WHITE	    0xFFFF
#define BLACK	    0x0000	  
#define BLUE	    0x001F  
#define BRED	    0XF81F
#define GRED	    0XFFE0
#define GBLUE	    0X07FF
#define RED		    0xF800
#define MAGENTA	    0xF81F
#define GREEN	    0x07E0
#define CYAN	    0x7FFF
#define YELLOW	    0xFFE0
#define BROWN	    0XBC40 //棕色
#define BRRED	    0XFC07 //棕红色
#define GRAY	    0X8430 //灰色
#define DARKBLUE	0X01CF	//深蓝色
#define LIGHTBLUE	0X7D7C	//浅蓝色  
#define GRAYBLUE	0X5458 //灰蓝色


void LcdGpioSpiInit(void);
/// @brief 屏幕初始化
/// @param  None
void lcdInit(void);
void lcdSetAddress(unsigned short x1, unsigned short y1, unsigned short x2, unsigned short y2);
/// @brief 清屏
/// @param color 填充颜色
void lcdClear(unsigned short color);

/// @brief 画点
/// @param x 位置
/// @param y 位置
/// @param color 颜色
void LCD_DrawPoint(unsigned short x, unsigned short y, unsigned short color);


void LCD_DisplayOn(void); //开显示
void LCD_DisplayOff(void); //关显示
void LCD_Draw_Circle(unsigned short x0, unsigned short y0, unsigned char r, unsigned short color); //画圆
void LCD_DrawFullCircle(unsigned short Xpos, unsigned short Ypos, unsigned short Radius, unsigned short Color);
void LCD_Fill(unsigned short sx, unsigned short sy, unsigned short ex, unsigned short ey, unsigned short color); //填充区域
void LCD_DrawLine(unsigned short x1, unsigned short y1, unsigned short x2, unsigned short y2, unsigned short color); //画线
void LCD_DrawRectangle(unsigned short x1, unsigned short y1, unsigned short x2, unsigned short y2, unsigned short color); //画矩形
// void LCD_ShowChar(unsigned short x, unsigned short y, unsigned char num, unsigned char size, unsigned char mode, unsigned short pen_color, unsigned short back_color); //写ASCII字符
// void LCD_ShowString(unsigned short x, unsigned short y, unsigned short width, unsigned short height, unsigned char size, unsigned char *p, unsigned short pen_color, unsigned short back_color); //写ASCII字符串