画圆——方程算法

最新推荐文章于 2024-02-03 06:02:55 发布

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1、圆的方程：
这里写图片描述

2、代码：

#include "stdafx.h"
#include <windows.h>
#include <GL/glu.h>
#include <GL/gl.h>
#include <GL/glut.h>
#include<stdlib.h>  
#include<math.h>

void DrawCircle(int x, int y, int r)
{
    int n = 20000;  //分成20000份
    float increment = 2 * r * 1.0 / n; //每次x的增量

    glBegin(GL_POINTS);

    //上半个圆
    float xCurrent = x - r;
    float yCurrent = 0;
    for (int i = 0; i <= n; ++i)
    {
        xCurrent += i*increment;
        yCurrent = y + sqrtf(pow((float)r, 2) - pow((x - xCurrent), 2));
        glVertex3f(xCurrent, yCurrent, 0);
    }

    //下半个圆
    xCurrent = x - r;
    yCurrent = 0;
    for (int i = 0; i <= n; ++i)
    {
        xCurrent += i*increment;
        yCurrent = y - sqrtf(pow((float)r, 2) - pow((x - xCurrent), 2));
        glVertex3f(xCurrent, yCurrent, 0);
    }

    glEnd();
    glFlush();
}

//主循环方法
void display(void)
{
    glClear(GL_COLOR_BUFFER_BIT);
    glColor3f(1.0f, 0.0f, 1.0f);
    gluOrtho2D(-500,500,-500,500); //屏幕的坐标左下角为(-500,500)，右上角为(500,500)。
    glPointSize(3);
    DrawCircle(0, 0, 250); //半径为250
}

int main(int argc, char* argv[])
{
    glutInit(&argc, argv);
    glutInitDisplayMode(GLUT_SINGLE | GLUT_RGB);
    glutInitWindowSize(400, 400);
    glutInitWindowPosition(200, 200);
    glutCreateWindow("Circle");
    glutDisplayFunc(display);
    glutMainLoop();
    return(0);
}