go struct 学生管理

最新推荐文章于 2025-06-23 17:22:47 发布

原创最新推荐文章于 2025-06-23 17:22:47 发布 · 113 阅读

1 ·

CC 4.0 BY-SA版权

本文介绍了一个使用Go语言实现的学生管理系统的源代码。该系统具备显示、添加、删除及更新学生信息的功能。通过命令行界面进行交互，适用于初学者了解Go语言的基础用法及面向对象编程思想。

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student.go

package main

import "fmt"

type student struct {
	id   int64
	name string
}

type studentMgr struct {
	allStudent map[int64]student
}

func (sm studentMgr) showStudent() {
	for _, v := range sm.allStudent {
		fmt.Printf("%d %s", v.id, v.name)
	}
}

func (s studentMgr) addStudent() {
	var (
		id   int64
		name string
	)
	fmt.Println("please input your id")
	fmt.Scanln(&id)
	fmt.Println("please input your name")
	fmt.Scanln(&name)

	newstu := student{id, name}
	s.allStudent[id] = newstu
}

func (s studentMgr) delStudent() {
	s.showStudent()
	var (
		id int64
	)
	fmt.Println("please input your id")
	fmt.Scanln(&id)
	b, ok := s.allStudent[id]
	if !ok {
		fmt.Print("have some issue in checking stu")
	} else {
		fmt.Println(b.id, b.name)
	}

	delete(s.allStudent, id)
}

func (s studentMgr) update() {
	s.showStudent()
	var (
		id   int64
		name string
	)
	fmt.Println("please input your id")
	fmt.Scanln(&id)
	b, ok := s.allStudent[id]
	if !ok {
		fmt.Print("have some issue")
	} else {
		fmt.Println(b.id, b.name)
	}
	fmt.Println("please input your id")
	fmt.Scanln(&name)
	b.name = name
	s.allStudent[id] = b
}

main.go

package main

import (
	"fmt"
)

var smr studentMgr

func showMenu() {
	fmt.Println(`
	welcome to the stu manage
	1.show student
	2.add
	3.del stu
	4.update
	`)
}

func main() {
	var choice int
	smr = studentMgr{
		allStudent: make(map[int64]student, 20),
	}

	for {
		showMenu()
		fmt.Print("please inout number")

		fmt.Scanln(&choice)
		fmt.Println("your input is ")
		switch choice {
		case 1:
			smr.showStudent()
		case 2:
			smr.addStudent()
		case 3:
			smr.delStudent()
		case 4:
			smr.update()
		}
	}

}