【杭电oj】1052 - Tian Ji -- The Horse Racing（田忌赛马，贪心 & 双端队列）

最新推荐文章于 2021-08-25 16:47:53 发布

wyg1997

最新推荐文章于 2021-08-25 16:47:53 发布

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分类专栏：贪心算法错题本 STL 栈和队列

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这篇博客介绍了如何利用贪心策略解决杭电oj题目1052 - Tian Ji -- The Horse Racing。关键在于比较田忌与齐王的马的速度，确保田忌的马能在合适的比赛中获胜。当田忌的慢马比齐王快时直接比赛，反之则尝试拉下齐王的快马。如果速度相同，依然选择拉下快马。博客提供了两种实现方式，包括传统的比较方法和使用双端队列的方法。

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Tian Ji -- The Horse Racing

Time Limit: 2000/1000 MS (Java/Others) Memory Limit: 65536/32768 K (Java/Others)
Total Submission(s): 25177 Accepted Submission(s): 7348

Problem Description

Here is a famous story in Chinese history.

"That was about 2300 years ago. General Tian Ji was a high official in the country Qi. He likes to play horse racing with the king and others."

"Both of Tian and the king have three horses in different classes, namely, regular, plus, and super. The rule is to have three rounds in a match; each of the horses must be used in one round. The winner of a single round takes two hundred silver dollars from the loser."

"Being the most powerful man in the country, the king has so nice horses that in each class his horse is better than Tian's. As a result, each time the king takes six hundred silver dollars from Tian."

"Tian Ji was not happy about that, until he met Sun Bin, one of the most famous generals in Chinese history. Using a little trick due to Sun, Tian Ji brought home two hundred silver dollars and such a grace in the next match."

"It was a rather simple trick. Using his regular class horse race against the super class f