eclipse中用maven搭建ssh框架

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最新推荐文章于 2025-05-28 12:06:58 发布

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分类专栏： ssh框架搭建

本文链接：https://blog.csdn.net/xinx98/article/details/88743134

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博客介绍了Maven项目的创建、配置及测试过程。创建项目包括新建Maven Object项目、导入pom.xml、配置Tomcat等；配置环境涉及Web.xml、application.xml、strtus.xml；创建类有User类、Action类等；最后进行页面访问和控制台测试。

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一、创建Maven项目
1.新建Maven Object项目
File–>New -->Maven project
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定义名称

配置maven
Window—>Preferences—>Maven

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2. 导入pom.xml

<project xmlns="http://maven.apache.org/POM/4.0.0" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"
	xsi:schemaLocation="http://maven.apache.org/POM/4.0.0 http://maven.apache.org/xsd/maven-4.0.0.xsd">
	<modelVersion>4.0.0</modelVersion>
	<groupId>com.czxy</groupId>
	<artifactId>ssh2</artifactId>
	<version>0.0.1-SNAPSHOT</version>
	<packaging>war</packaging>


	<!--2.确定项目使用版本号：编码、jdk版本、其他框架版本 -->
	<properties>
		<project.build.sourceEncoding>UTF-8</project.build.sourceEncoding>
		<project.reporting.outputEncoding>UTF-8</project.reporting.outputEncoding>
		<java.version>1.8</java.version>
		<druid.starter.version>1.1.9</druid.starter.version>
		<mysql.version>5.1.32</mysql.version>
		<!-- <failOnMissingWebXml>false</failOnMissingWebXml> -->
	</properties>

	<!-- 3.导入坐标 -->
	<dependencies>


		<!--struts2 -->
		<dependency>
			<groupId>org.apache.struts</groupId>
			<artifactId>struts2-core</artifactId>
			<version>2.3.4.1</version>
		</dependency>
		<dependency>
			<groupId>org.apache.struts.xwork</groupId>
			<artifactId>xwork-core</artifactId>
			<version>2.3.4.1</version>
		</dependency>

		<!-- struts注解核心包 -->
		<dependency>
			<groupId>org.apache.struts</groupId>
			<artifactId>struts2-convention-plugin</artifactId>
			<version>2.3.4.1</version>
		</dependency>

		<!--spring配置 -->
		<dependency>
			<groupId>org.springframework</groupId>
			<artifactId>spring-context</artifactId>
			<version>4.2.0.RELEASE</version>
		</dependency>
		<!--aop使用的jar -->
		<dependency>
			<groupId> org.aspectj</groupId>
			<artifactId> aspectjweaver</artifactId>
			<version> 1.8.7</version>
		</dependency>

		<!--SpringWeb -->
		<dependency>
			<groupId>org.springframework</groupId>
			<artifactId>spring-web</artifactId>
			<version>4.2.0.RELEASE</version>
		</dependency>

		<dependency>
			<groupId>org.springframework</groupId>
			<artifactId>spring-tx</artifactId>
			<version>4.2.0.RELEASE</version>
		</dependency>

		<!--c3p0 -->
		<dependency>
			<groupId>com.mchange</groupId>
			<artifactId>c3p0</artifactId>
			<version>0.9.5.2</version>
		</dependency>

		<dependency>
			<groupId>mysql</groupId>
			<artifactId>mysql-connector-java</artifactId>
			<version>5.1.32</version>
		</dependency>

		<dependency>
			<groupId>javax.servlet</groupId>
			<artifactId>jstl</artifactId>
			<version>1.2</version>
			<scope>runtime</scope>
		</dependency>
		<dependency>
			<groupId>javax.servlet</groupId>
			<artifactId>javax.servlet-api</artifactId>
			<version>3.1.0</version>
			<scope>provided</scope>
		</dependency>

		<dependency>
			<groupId>org.hibernate</groupId>
			<artifactId>hibernate-core</artifactId>
			<version>5.0.6.Final</version>
		</dependency>

		<!--Spring-ORM -->
		<dependency>
			<groupId>org.springframework</groupId>
			<artifactId>spring-orm</artifactId>
			<version>4.2.0.RELEASE</version>
		</dependency>

		<!-- struts2整合spring -->
		<dependency>
			<groupId>org.apache.struts</groupId>
			<artifactId>struts2-spring-plugin</artifactId>
			<version>2.3.4.1</version>
		</dependency>

		<!--jta的jar包 -->
		<dependency>
			<groupId>javax.transaction</groupId>
			<artifactId>jta</artifactId>
			<version>1.1</version>
		</dependency>

	</dependencies>

	<build>

		<plugins>

			<plugin>
				<groupId>org.apache.tomcat.maven</groupId>
				<artifactId>tomcat7-maven-plugin</artifactId>
				<version>2.2</version>

				<configuration>
					<path>/</path> 
					<port>8080</port>
				</configuration>
			</plugin>
			
		</plugins>
	</build>
</project>

配置Tomcat

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4.项目结构图

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二、配置环境
1.配置Web.xml

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<web-app xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"
	xmlns="http://java.sun.com/xml/ns/javaee"
	xsi:schemaLocation="http://java.sun.com/xml/ns/javaee http://java.sun.com/xml/ns/javaee/web-app_3_0.xsd"
	id="WebApp_ID" version="3.0">
	<display-name>ssh</display-name>

	<!-- 配置Spring框架核心的监听器 -->
	<listener>
		<listener-class>org.springframework.web.context.ContextLoaderListener</listener-class>

	</listener>
	<context-param>
		<param-name>contextConfigLocation</param-name>
		<!-- 该路径以webRoot作为根路径 -->
		<param-value>classpath:application.xml</param-value>
	</context-param>
	<!-- Struts2核心过滤器配置 -->
	<filter>
		<filter-name>struts2</filter-name>
		<filter-class>org.apache.struts2.dispatcher.ng.filter.StrutsPrepareAndExecuteFilter</filter-class>
	</filter>
	<filter-mapping>
		<filter-name>struts2</filter-name>
		<url-pattern>/*</url-pattern>
	</filter-mapping>


</web-app>

2.创建application.xml

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<beans xmlns="http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans"
       xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"
       xmlns:context="http://www.springframework.org/schema/context"
       xmlns:aop="http://www.springframework.org/schema/aop"
       xmlns:tx="http://www.springframework.org/schema/tx"
       xmlns:jpa="http://www.springframework.org/schema/data/jpa" 
       xmlns:jaxws="http://cxf.apache.org/jaxws"
       
       xsi:schemaLocation="http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans 
       http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans/spring-beans.xsd
       http://www.springframework.org/schema/context 
       http://www.springframework.org/schema/context/spring-context.xsd
       http://www.springframework.org/schema/aop 
       http://www.springframework.org/schema/aop/spring-aop.xsd
       http://www.springframework.org/schema/tx
       http://www.springframework.org/schema/tx/spring-tx.xsd
       http://www.springframework.org/schema/data/jpa 
       http://www.springframework.org/schema/data/jpa/spring-jpa.xsd
       http://cxf.apache.org/jaxws 
       http://cxf.apache.org/schemas/jaxws.xsd
       ">
	<!--  
	class的值是包名.类名 ④scope="prototype"是非单例，但一定要写这句代码，记住有这回事就行 -->
	<bean id="userAction" class="com.czxy.action.UserAction" scope="prototype">
		<!-- ①name的值是要注入的变量名 ②ref是引用类的类名，name为“is”的变量引用的是myIndexService的值 -->
		<property name="userService" ref="userService" />
	</bean>

	<!-- myIndexService = new ssh.service.IndexServiceImpl() id为myIndexService的bean对应项目中的IndexService类 -->
	<bean id="userService" class="com.czxy.service.UserService" scope="prototype">
		<!-- name为id的变量引用的是myIndexDao的值 -->
		<property name="userDao" ref="userDao" />
	</bean>

	<bean id="userDao" class="com.czxy.dao.UserDao" scope="prototype">
		<property name="sessionFactory" ref="sessionFactory"></property>
	</bean>
	
	<bean id="sessionFactory" class="org.springframework.orm.hibernate5.LocalSessionFactoryBean">
		<property name="dataSource" ref="dataSource2"/>
		<property name="hibernateProperties" >
			<props>
				<prop key="hibernate.dialect">org.hibernate.dialect.MySQLDialect</prop>
			</props>
		
		</property>
		
		<!--  <property name="packagesToScan" value="com.czxy.domain"/>-->
		
		<property name="mappingLocations" value="classpath:com/czxy/domain/*.hbm.xml"/>
	</bean>
	
	<!-- 配置连接池 -->
	<bean id="dataSource2" class="com.mchange.v2.c3p0.ComboPooledDataSource">
		<property name="driverClass" value="com.mysql.jdbc.Driver"/>
		<property name="user" value="root"/>
		<property name="password" value="root"/>
		<property name="jdbcUrl" value="jdbc:mysql://127.0.0.1:3306/test"/>
		
	</bean>
	
	<!-- hibernate的事务管理 
		1.确定使用的是那个事务管理器，采用的hibernate的，hibernateTransactionManager
		2.配置通知，明确哪些方法，去和进行事务管理
		3.配置切面，确定哪些 类上使用通知
	-->
	
	<!-- 确定事务管理器 -->
	<bean id="txManager" class="org.springframework.orm.hibernate5.HibernateTransactionManager">
		<property name="sessionFactory" ref="sessionFactory" />
	
	</bean>
	
	<!-- 配置通知 -->
	<tx:advice id="txAdvice" transaction-manager="txManager">
		<tx:attributes>
			<tx:method name="save*"/>
			<tx:method name="update*"/>
			<tx:method name="delete*"/>
			<tx:method name="findAll*" read-only="true"/>
			<tx:method name="*" read-only="true"/>
		</tx:attributes>
	</tx:advice>
	
	<!-- 配置切面 -->
	<aop:config>
		<aop:pointcut id="myPointCut" expression="execution(* com.czxy.service..*.*(..))" />
		<aop:advisor advice-ref="txAdvice" pointcut-ref="myPointCut"/>
	</aop:config>
	
</beans>

3.创建strtus.xml

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<!DOCTYPE struts PUBLIC
    "-//Apache Software Foundation//DTD Struts Configuration 2.0//EN"
    "http://struts.apache.org/dtds/struts-2.0.dtd">
<struts>

	<package name="user" extends="struts-default" namespace="/">
		<!-- 配置user -->
		<action name="user" class="com.czxy.action.UserAction" method="toLogin">
			<!-- 配置result -->
			<result name="success">/user.jsp</result>
		</action>

	</package>

</struts>

三、创建类
1.User类

package com.czxy.domain;

import javax.persistence.Entity;
import javax.persistence.GeneratedValue;
import javax.persistence.GenerationType;
import javax.persistence.Id;
import javax.persistence.Table;

@Entity
@Table(name="tb_user")
public class User {


	@Id
	@GeneratedValue(strategy=GenerationType.IDENTITY)
	private Integer id;
	private String name;
	private String mobile;
	private String email;
	private String password;

	
	
	public User() {
		super();
		// TODO Auto-generated constructor stub
	}

	public User(Integer id, String name, String mobile, String email, String password) {
		super();
		this.id = id;
		this.name = name;
		this.mobile = mobile;
		this.email = email;
		this.password = password;
	}

	public Integer getId() {
		return id;
	}

	public void setId(Integer id) {
		this.id = id;
	}

	public String getName() {
		return name;
	}

	public void setName(String name) {
		this.name = name;
	}

	public String getMobile() {
		return mobile;
	}

	public void setMobile(String mobile) {
		this.mobile = mobile;
	}

	public String getEmail() {
		return email;
	}

	public void setEmail(String email) {
		this.email = email;
	}

	public String getPassword() {
		return password;
	}

	public void setPassword(String password) {
		this.password = password;
	}

	@Override
	public String toString() {
		return "User [id=" + id + ", name=" + name + ", mobile=" + mobile + ", email=" + email + ", password="
				+ password + "]";
	}

}

2.Action类（进行简单的测试，先不写其他类了）

package com.czxy.action;

import java.util.List; 
import com.czxy.domain.User;
import com.czxy.service.UserService;

public class UserAction{

	private UserService userService;
	
	 public String toLogin(){
		System.out.println("123");
	      
	        return "success";
	    }
}

3.*.hbm.xml

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<hibernate-mapping package="com.czxy.domain">
	<!-- 标识一个类的xml映射,name为类名,table为表名 -->
	<class name="User" table="tb_user">
		<!-- 主键的设置,generator标识主键生成方式,因为native便于数据库的移植所以.嘿嘿!你懂的 -->
		<id name="id" type="int">
			<column name="id" />
			<generator class="native" />
		</id>
		<!-- 这里配了该类一个属性街道名称 name属性字段,column,数据库对应列 -->
		<property name="name" type="string" column="name" />
		<property name="mobile" type="string" column="mobile" />
		<property name="email" type="string" column="email" />
		<property name="password" type="string" column="password" />
		
		
	</class>
</hibernate-mapping>

4.index.jsp

<%@ page language="java" contentType="text/html; charset=UTF-8"
	pageEncoding="UTF-8"%>
<!DOCTYPE html PUBLIC "-//W3C//DTD HTML 4.01 Transitional//EN" "http://www.w3.org/TR/html4/loose.dtd">
<html>
<head>
<meta http-equiv="Content-Type" content="text/html; charset=UTF-8">
<title>Insert title here</title>
</head>
<body>

	<form action="user" method="post">
		用户名:<input type="text" name="name" id="name" value="" /> 密码:<input
			type="password" name="pwd" id="password" value="" /> <input
			type="submit" value="登录">
	</form>


</body>
</html>

三、测试
1.页面访问
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