DispatcherServlet 配置/ 还是/*、DefaultServlet、JspServlet

本文详细讲解了DispatcherServlet的配置方法,包括如何正确设置路径匹配、DefaultServlet与JspServlet的作用及配置技巧。对于理解Spring MVC的入口配置具有重要指导意义。

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DispatcherServlet 配置/ 还是/*、DefaultServlet、JspServlet

感谢原创博主,讲解很清晰
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<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?> <beans xmlns="http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xmlns:context="http://www.springframework.org/schema/context" xmlns:mvc="http://www.springframework.org/schema/mvc" xsi:schemaLocation="http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans/spring-beans.xsd http://www.springframework.org/schema/context https://www.springframework.org/schema/context/spring-context.xsd http://www.springframework.org/schema/mvc https://www.springframework.org/schema/mvc/spring-mvc.xsd"> <!-- 明确指定只扫描Controller --> <context:component-scan base-package="com.itheihei" use-default-filters="false"> <context:include-filter type="annotation" expression="org.springframework.stereotype.Controller"/> </context:component-scan> <bean id="viewResolver" class="org.springframework.web.servlet.view.InternalResourceViewResolver"> <property name="prefix" value="/WEB-INF/views/"/> <property name="suffix" value=".jsp"/> </bean> <mvc:resources mapping="/js/**" location="/js/"/> <mvc:resources mapping="/images/**" location="/images/"/> <mvc:resources mapping="/css/**" location="/css/"/> <mvc:annotation-driven/> </beans><?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?> <beans xmlns="http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xmlns:context="http://www.springframework.org/schema/context" xsi:schemaLocation="http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans/spring-beans.xsd http://www.springframework.org/schema/context https://www.springframework.org/schema/context/spring-context.xsd"> <!-- 排除Controller,只扫描Service/Repository等 --> <context:component-scan base-package="com.itheihei"> <context:exclude-filter type="annotation" expression="org.springframework.stereotype.Controller"/> </context:component-scan> </beans>@Controller public class AccountController { @Autowired AccountService accountService; @RequestMapping("findAllAccounts") public String findAllAccounts() { System.out.println("方法成功执行"); return "list"; } } <%@ page contentType="text/html;charset=UTF-8" language="java" %> <html> <head> <title>首页</title> </head> <body> <a href="${pageContext.request.contextPath}/findAllAccounts">查看所有用户信息</a> </body> </html><?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?> <web-app xmlns="http://xmlns.jcp.org/xml/ns/javaee" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xsi:schemaLocation="http://xmlns.jcp.org/xml/ns/javaee http://xmlns.jcp.org/xml/ns/javaee/web-app_4_0.xsd" version="4.0"> <servlet> <servlet-name>dispatcherServlet</servlet-name> <servlet-class>org.springframework.web.servlet.DispatcherServlet</servlet-class> <init-param> <param-name>contextConfigLocation</param-name> <param-value>classpath:spring-mvc.xml</param-value> </init-param> <load-on-startup>1</load-on-startup> </servlet> <servlet-mapping> <servlet-name>dispatcherServlet</servlet-name> <url-pattern>/</url-pattern> <!-- 将所有请求映射到 dispatcherServlet --> </servlet-mapping> </web-app>为什么会404
05-14
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