题目描述
Given a binary tree
struct TreeLinkNode { TreeLinkNode *left; TreeLinkNode *right; TreeLinkNode *next; }
Populate each next pointer to point to its next right node. If there is no next right node, the next pointer should be set toNULL.
Initially, all next pointers are set toNULL.
Note:
- You may only use constant extra space.
- You may assume that it is a perfect binary tree (ie, all leaves are at the same level, and every parent has two children).
For example,
Given the following perfect binary tree,
1 / \ 2 3 / \ / \ 4 5 6 7
After calling your function, the tree should look like:
1 -> NULL / \ 2 -> 3 -> NULL / \ / \ 4->5->6->7 -> NULL
* public class TreeLinkNode {
* int val;
* TreeLinkNode left, right, next;
* TreeLinkNode(int x) { val = x; }
* }
*/
public class Solution {
public void connect(TreeLinkNode root) {
if(root == null)
return;
if(root.left!=null && root.right!=null)
root.left.next = root.right;
if (root.next != null && root.right!=null)
root.right.next = root.next.left;
connect(root.left);
connect(root.right);
}
}
如果root为空,直接return,如果有左孩子,则root的左孩子指向右孩子,如果root有next结点,则root的右结点指向root的next结点的左孩子。然后递归使用这个函数,分别为root的左孩子,和右孩子。