CentOS安装最快web服务器Cherokee PHP MySQL_基于centos平台安装配置实现cherokee +php动态站点-CSDN博客

本文详细介绍了在CentOS 5.5 32位系统上安装配置Cherokee Web服务器、PHP和MySQL的过程，包括软件包安装、编译配置等步骤。

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Cherokee 号称是目前最快的 Web 服务器软件，Cherokee 的功能包括支持 FastCGI、SCGI、 PHP 、CGI、TLS 及 SSL 加密连接，虚拟主机，授权认证，实时编码，载入均衡，与 Apache 兼容的 log 文件等等。Cherokee 内含一个名为 cherokee-admin 的工具，执行后，允许管理员直接通过浏览器进入 http://localhost:9090/ 对其进行管理和配置。比如，开启或关闭服务器，进行一般选项的设定，配置虚拟服务器、信息源、图标、Mime 类型等项目。下面以 centos 5.5 32位系统为例介绍如何安装cherokee php mysql 。

安装必要软件包

yum -y install make gcc gcc-c++ ncurses-devel
rpm -Uvh
    http://download.fedora.redhat.com/pub/epel/5/i386/epel-release-5-4.noarch.rpm

下载软件

cd /tmp
wget -c http://dev.mysql.com/get/Downloads/MySQL-5.5/mysql-5.5.17.tar.gz/from/http://mysql.he.net/
wget -c http://www.cmake.org/files/v2.8/cmake-2.8.6.tar.gz
wget -c http://ftp.gnu.org/gnu/bison/bison-2.5.tar.gz

安装cmake和bison

cd /tmp
tar zxvf cmake-2.8.6.tar.gz
cd cmake-2.8.6
./bootstrap
make && make install
cd /tmp
tar zxvf bison-2.5.tar.gz
cd bison-2.5
./configure
make && make install

开始安装mysql

/usr/sbin/groupadd mysql
/usr/sbin/useradd -g mysql mysql
cd /tmp
tar xvf mysql-5.5.17.tar.gz
cd mysql-5.5.17/
cmake -DCMAKE_INSTALL_PREFIX=/usr/local/mysql \
-DMYSQL_UNIX_ADDR=/tmp/mysql.sock \
-DDEFAULT_CHARSET=utf8 \
-DDEFAULT_COLLATION=utf8_general_ci \
-DWITH_EXTRA_CHARSETS:STRING=utf8,gbk,gb2312 \
-DWITH_MYISAM_STORAGE_ENGINE=1 \
-DWITH_INNOBASE_STORAGE_ENGINE=1 \
-DWITH_MEMORY_STORAGE_ENGINE=1 \
-DWITH_READLINE=1 \
-DENABLED_LOCAL_INFILE=1 \
-DMYSQL_DATADIR=/var/mysql/data \
-DMYSQL_USER=mysql

make && make install

一些相关设置

chmod +w /usr/local/mysql chown -R mysql:mysql /usr/local/mysql ln -s /usr/local/mysql/lib/libmysqlclient.so.16 /usr/lib/libmysqlclient.so.16 mkdir -p /var/mysql/ mkdir -p /var/mysql/data/ mkdir -p /var/mysql/log/ chown -R mysql:mysql /var/mysql/ cd support-files/ cp my-medium.cnf /var/mysql/my.cnf cp mysql.server /etc/rc.d/init.d/mysqld /usr/local/mysql/scripts/mysql_install_db \ --defaults-file=/var/mysql/my.cnf \ --basedir=/usr/local/mysql \ --datadir=/var/mysql/data \ --user=mysql chmod +x /etc/init.d/mysqld

vi /etc/init.d/mysqld（编辑此文件，查找并修改以下变量内容：）

basedir=/usr/local/mysql datadir=/var/mysql/datachkconfig --add mysqld chkconfig --level 345 mysqld on service mysqld start /usr/local/mysql/bin/mysqladmin password [new-password]

安装必要软件包

yum -y install libxml2-devel openssl-devel curl-devel libjpeg-devel libpng-devel autoconf pcre-devel libtool-libs freetype-devel gd libmcrypt-devel zlib-devel zip unzip gettext

开始安装php

cd /tmp groupadd www useradd -s /sbin/nologin -g www www wget -c http://cn2.php.net/get/php-5.3.8.tar.gz/from/this/mirror tar xzvf php-5.3.8.tar.gz cd php-5.3.8 ./configure --prefix=/usr/local/php --enable-fpm --with-fpm-user=www --with-fpm-group=www --with-config-file-path=/etc --with-config-file-scan-dir=/etc/php.d --with-libxml-dir --with-openssl --with-zlib --with-curl --enable-ftp --with-gd --with-jpeg-dir --with-png-dir --with-zlib-dir --with-freetype-dir --enable-gd-native-ttf --with-gettext --enable-mbstring --with-mcrypt --with-mysql=/usr/local/mysql --with-mysqli=/usr/local/mysql/bin/mysql_config --without-pear make && make install cp php.ini-production /etc/php.ini cp sapi/fpm/init.d.php-fpm /etc/init.d/php-fpm cp sapi/fpm/php-fpm.conf /usr/local/php/etc/php-fpm.conf

编辑php-fpm.conf,找到如下字段，删除前面的”;”号

pid = run/php-fpm.pid
pm.start_servers = 20
pm.min_spare_servers = 5
pm.max_spare_servers = 35

找到listen = 127.0.0.1:9000改为listen = /tmp/php-cgi.sock

chmod 755 /etc/init.d/php-fpm
chkconfig --add php-fpm
chkconfig --level 345 php-fpm on
/etc/init.d/php-fpm start

yum -y install rrdtool
groupadd www
useradd -s /sbin/nologin -g www www
wget http://www.cherokee-project.com/cherokee-latest-tarball -O -| tar zxvf -
cd cherokee-1.2.101
./configure --prefix=/usr/local/cherokee --with-wwwroot=/home/www --with-wwwuser=www --with-wwwgroup=www
make && make install
wget http://www.centos.bz/wp-content/uploads/2011/11/cherokee -O /etc/init.d/cherokee
chmod +x /etc/init.d/cherokee
chkconfig --add cherokee
chkconfig --level 345 cherokee on
ln -s /usr/local/cherokee/sbin/cherokee-admin /usr/sbin/
service cherokee start

现在你已经可以访问默认的chreokee页面，执行cherokee-admin -b命令得到后台密码，并通过localhost:9090进入后台