空间通信协议概述.pdf

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空间通信
通信协议
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空间通信协议概述.pdf CCSDS蓝皮书
Report Concerning Space Data System Standards
OVERVIEW OF SPACE
COMMUNICATIONS
PROTOCOLS
INFORMATIONAL REPORT
CCSDS 130.0-G-4
GREEN BOOK
April 2023
Report Concerning Space Data System Standards
OVERVIEW OF SPACE
COMMUNICATIONS
PROTOCOLS
INFORMATIONAL REPORT
CCSDS 130.0-G-4
GREEN BOOK
April 2023
CCSDS REPORT: OVERVIEW OF SPACE COMMUNICATIONS PROTOCOLS
CCSDS 130.0-G-4 Page i April 2023
AUTHORITY
Issue:
Informational Report, Issue 4
Date:
April 2023
Location:
Washington, DC, USA
This document has been approved for publication by the Management Council of the
Consultative Committee for Space Data Systems (CCSDS) and reflects the consensus of
technical panel experts from CCSDS Member Agencies. The procedure for review and
authorization of CCSDS Reports is detailed in Organization and Processes for the
Consultative Committee for Space Data Systems (CCSDS A02.1-Y-4).
This document is published and maintained by:
CCSDS Secretariat
National Aeronautics and Space Administration
Washington, DC, USA
Email: secretariat@mailman.ccsds.org
CCSDS REPORT: OVERVIEW OF SPACE COMMUNICATIONS PROTOCOLS
CCSDS 130.0-G-4 Page ii April 2023
FOREWORD
This document is a CCSDS Report that contains an overview of the space communications
protocols recommended by CCSDS. A space link is a communications link between a
spacecraft and its associated ground system or between two spacecraft. A space
communications protocol is a communications protocol designed to be used over a space
link, or in a network that contains one or multiple space links.
Through the process of normal evolution, it is expected that expansion, deletion, or
modification of this document may occur. This Report is therefore subject to CCSDS
document management and change control procedures, which are defined in Organization
and Processes for the Consultative Committee for Space Data Systems (CCSDS A02.1-Y-4).
Current versions of CCSDS documents are maintained at the CCSDS Web site:
http://www.ccsds.org/
Questions relating to the contents or status of this document should be sent to the CCSDS
Secretariat at the email address indicated on page i.
CCSDS REPORT: OVERVIEW OF SPACE COMMUNICATIONS PROTOCOLS
CCSDS 130.0-G-4 Page iii April 2023
At time of publication, the active Member and Observer Agencies of the CCSDS were:
Member Agencies
– Agenzia Spaziale Italiana (ASI)/Italy.
– Canadian Space Agency (CSA)/Canada.
– Centre National d’Etudes Spatiales (CNES)/France.
– China National Space Administration (CNSA)/People’s Republic of China.
– Deutsches Zentrum für Luft- und Raumfahrt (DLR)/Germany.
– European Space Agency (ESA)/Europe.
– Federal Space Agency (FSA)/Russian Federation.
– Instituto Nacional de Pesquisas Espaciais (INPE)/Brazil.
– Japan Aerospace Exploration Agency (JAXA)/Japan.
– National Aeronautics and Space Administration (NASA)/USA.
– UK Space Agency/United Kingdom.
Observer Agencies
– Austrian Space Agency (ASA)/Austria.
– Belgian Science Policy Office (BELSPO)/Belgium.
– Central Research Institute of Machine Building (TsNIIMash)/Russian Federation.
– China Satellite Launch and Tracking Control General, Beijing Institute of Tracking and
Telecommunications Technology (CLTC/BITTT)/China.
– Chinese Academy of Sciences (CAS)/China.
– China Academy of Space Technology (CAST)/China.
– Commonwealth Scientific and Industrial Research Organization (CSIRO)/Australia.
– Danish National Space Center (DNSC)/Denmark.
– Departamento de Ciência e Tecnologia Aeroespacial (DCTA)/Brazil.
– Electronics and Telecommunications Research Institute (ETRI)/Korea.
– European Organization for the Exploitation of Meteorological Satellites (EUMETSAT)/Europe.
– European Telecommunications Satellite Organization (EUTELSAT)/Europe.
– Geo-Informatics and Space Technology Development Agency (GISTDA)/Thailand.
– Hellenic National Space Committee (HNSC)/Greece.
– Hellenic Space Agency (HSA)/Greece.
– Indian Space Research Organization (ISRO)/India.
– Institute of Space Research (IKI)/Russian Federation.
– Korea Aerospace Research Institute (KARI)/Korea.
– Ministry of Communications (MOC)/Israel.
– Mohammed Bin Rashid Space Centre (MBRSC)/United Arab Emirates.
– National Institute of Information and Communications Technology (NICT)/Japan.
– National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration (NOAA)/USA.
– National Space Agency of the Republic of Kazakhstan (NSARK)/Kazakhstan.
– National Space Organization (NSPO)/Chinese Taipei.
– Naval Center for Space Technology (NCST)/USA.
– Netherlands Space Office (NSO)/The Netherlands.
– Research Institute for Particle & Nuclear Physics (KFKI)/Hungary.
– Scientific and Technological Research Council of Turkey (TUBITAK)/Turkey.
– South African National Space Agency (SANSA)/Republic of South Africa.
– Space and Upper Atmosphere Research Commission (SUPARCO)/Pakistan.
– Swedish Space Corporation (SSC)/Sweden.
– Swiss Space Office (SSO)/Switzerland.
– United States Geological Survey (USGS)/USA.

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