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WorkBook 1 (Interactivo)

El documento es un manual de aprendizaje de inglés que incluye vocabulario básico como días de la semana, meses del año, números, y frases comunes. También presenta diálogos y vocabulario relacionado con diferentes áreas de la vida cotidiana, como el aula, la cocina y la sala de estar. Se reconoce la contribución de varias personas en la creación del material educativo.

Cargado por

Tony Castillo
Derechos de autor
© © All Rights Reserved
Nos tomamos en serio los derechos de los contenidos. Si sospechas que se trata de tu contenido, reclámalo aquí.
Formatos disponibles
Descarga como PDF, TXT o lee en línea desde Scribd
0% encontró este documento útil (0 votos)
95 vistas213 páginas

WorkBook 1 (Interactivo)

El documento es un manual de aprendizaje de inglés que incluye vocabulario básico como días de la semana, meses del año, números, y frases comunes. También presenta diálogos y vocabulario relacionado con diferentes áreas de la vida cotidiana, como el aula, la cocina y la sala de estar. Se reconoce la contribución de varias personas en la creación del material educativo.

Cargado por

Tony Castillo
Derechos de autor
© © All Rights Reserved
Nos tomamos en serio los derechos de los contenidos. Si sospechas que se trata de tu contenido, reclámalo aquí.
Formatos disponibles
Descarga como PDF, TXT o lee en línea desde Scribd
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WORKBOOK

www.bluenglishacademy.com

I. The beginning

blu English Academy wishes to acknowledge the contribution of the following curriculum and material writter: Victor Rodrigo López García.
For the design and for matting, thanks to Micaela Canepa, Esteban Luques & Fernando Arteaga.
Special thanks also go to the following people: Regina Gonzalez Ventura, Gabriela Robledo Rico, who tested the course and whose
concrete suggestions and enthusiastic response are sincerely appreciated.
We would also like to recognize the contribution of Litzi Cortez, Zianya Torres, Verónica & Marina Ventura, Angela Sotelo, Alfonso
Mancilla, Karime Rodriguez & Federico Rivera who support the project first and whose unconditional support helped us to give people
the chance to build a better future.

blu English Academy is a project


brought to us by Ricardo Calavera.
© All rights reserved.
Days of the week - días de la semana
1.-Monday - lunes
2.-Tuesday - martes
3.-Wednesay - miércoles
4.-Thursday - jueves
5.-Friday - viernes
6.-Saturday - sábado
7.-Sunday - domingo

Times of day - horas del día


1.-Sunrise - amanecer
2.-Morning - mañana
3.-Noon - mediodía
4.-Afternoon - tarde
5.-Sunset - puesta del sol / atardecer
6.-Evening - anochecer
7.-Night - noche
8.-Midnight - medianoche

Months of the year - meses del año


1.- January - enero
2.- February - febrero
3.- March - marzo
4.- April - abril
5.- May - mayo
6.- June - junio
7.- July - julio
8.- August - agosto
9.- September - septiembre
10.- October - octubre
11.- November - noviembre
12.- December - diciembre

Seasons - Estaciones
1.- Spring - primavera
2.- Summer - verano
3.- Fall / autumn - otoño
4.- Winter - invierno

1
Alphabet - Abecedario
Letra Fonética Pronunciación
A /ei/ [ei]
B /bi/ [bi]
C /si/ [si]
D /di/ [di]
E /i/ [i]
F /ef/ [ef]
G /dʒi/ [yi]
H /eɪtʃ/ [eich]
I /ai/ [ai]
J /dʒeɪ/ [jei]
K /kei/ [kei]
L /el/ [el]
M /em/ [em]
N /en/ [en]
O /əʊ/ [ou]
P /pi/ [pi]
Q /kju/ [kiu]
R /ɑ(r)/ [ar]
S /es/ [es]
T /ti/ [ti]
U /ju/ [iu]
V /vi/ [uvi]
W /ˈdʌb(ə)l ju/ [dabliu]
X /eks/ [ex]
Y /wai/ [uai]
Z /zed/ [set]

2
Saludos
Hi - Hola.
Hey - Hola.
How’re you? - ¿Cómo estás /está / están?
Hey. How’re you? - Hola. ¿Cómo estás /está / están?
What’s new? - ¿Qué hay de nuevo?
How’s it going? - ¿Cómo te va? / ¿Cómo le va? / ¿Cómo les va?
What’s up? -¿Qué onda? / ¿Qué pasa?
How are you doing? - ¿Cómo estás /está / están?
How are things? - ¿Cómo van las cosas?

Saludos muy informales


Yo - Hola.
What up? - ¿Cómo estás / está / están?
‘Sup? - ¿Cómo estás / está / están?
How’s tricks? - ¿Cómo van las cosas?
What’s shaking? - ¿Qué onda? / ¿Qué pasa?
What’s cooking? - ¿Qué onda? / ¿Qué pasa?
What’s the word? - ¿Qué onda? / ¿Qué pasa?
What’s cooking, good-looking? - ¿Qué onda, guapo / guapa?
What’s up, buttercup? - ¿Qué pasa, calabaza?

Dialog I
A - Hey - How are you doing?
B - Hi, Nice to see you. I’m fine, and you?
A - I’m perfect. Thanks
B - Great. Have a nice day
A - The same to you my friend.

Dialog II - Meeting somebody for the first time


A - Hello. How are you?
B - Fine, thanks. What about you?
A - I’m excellent, thank you. What’s your name?
A - I’m ________________________________.
B - Nice to meet you.
A - Nice to meet you too
A - Where are you from?
B - I’m from ____________________________.
A - How old are you?
B - I’m ________________________________.
A - Are you married?
B - Yes I am / No, I’m not.

3
Numbers - números
Cardinal numbers - números cardinales

0 Zero - cero
1 One - uno
2 Two - dos
3 Three - tres
4 Four - cuatro
5 Five - cinco
6 Six - seis
7 Seven - siete
8 Eight - ocho
9 Nine - nueve
10 Ten - diez
11 Eleven - once
12 Twelve - doce
13 Thirteen - trece
14 Fourteen - catorce
15 Fifteen - quince
16 Sixteen - dieciséis
17 Seventeen - diecisiete
18 Eighteen - dieciocho
19 Nineteen - diecinueve
20 Twenty - veinte
21 Twenty - one - veintiuno
22 Twenty - two - veintidós
23 Twenty - three - veintitrés
24 Twenty - four - veinticuatro
25 Twenty - five - veinticinco
30 Thirty - treinta
40 Forty - cuarenta
50 Fifty - cincuenta
60 Sixty - sesenta
70 Seventy - setenta
80 Eighty - ochenta
90 Ninety - noventa
100 One hundred - cien
101 One hundred one - cientouno
1,000 One thousand - mil
10,000 Ten thousand - diez mil
100,000 One hundred thousand - cien mil
1,000,000 One million - un millón
1,000,000,000 One billion - mil millones

4
Ordinal numbers - números ordinales

1st first - 1° primero


2nd second - 2° segundo
3rd third - 3° tercero
4th fourth - 4° cuarto
5th fifth - 5° quinto
6th sixth - 6° sexto
7th seventh - 7° séptimo
8th eighth - 8° octavo
9th ninth - 9° noveno
10th tenth - 10° décimo
11th eleventh - 11° undécimo
12th twelfth - 12° duodécimo
13th thirteenth - 13° decimotercero
14th fourteenth - 14° decimocuarto
15th fifteenth - 15° decimoquinto
16th sixteenth - 16° decimosexto
17th seventeenth - 17° decimoséptimo
18th eighteenth - 18° décimo octavo
19th nineteenth - 19° decimonoveno
20th twentieth - 20°vigésimo
21th twenty - first - 21° vigésmoprimero
30th thirtieth - 30° trigésimo
40th fortieth - 40° cuadragésimo
50th fiftieth - 50° quincuagésimo
60th sixtieth - 60° sexagésimo
70th seventieth - 70° septuagésimo
80th eightieth - 80° octogésimo
90th ninetieth - 90° nonagésimo
100th one hundredth - 100° centésimo
1,000th one thousandth - 1,000° milésimo

5
Roman numerals - números romanos

I-1
II - 2
III - 3
IV - 4
V-5
VI - 6
VII - 7
VIII - 8
IX - 9
X - 10
XV - 15
XX - 20
XXX - 30
XL - 40
L - 50
C - 100
D - 500
M - 1,000

6
The classroom - el salón de clases
1.- Chalkboard - pizarrón de gis
2.- Screen - pantalla
3.- Whiteboard - pizarrón para rotuladores
4.- Teacher / instructor - maestro (a) / instructor (a)
5.- Student - estudiante
6.- LCD projector - proyector LCD
7.- Desk - escritorio
8.- Headphones - audífonos
9.- Clock - reloj
10.- Bookcase - librero
11.- Chair - silla
12.- Map - mapa
13.- Alphabet - alfabeto
14.- Bulletin board - cartelera
15.- Computer - computadora
16.- Dry erase marker - marcador borrable en seco
17.- Chalk - gis / tiza
18.- Eraser - borrador
19.- Pencil - lápiz
20.- (pencil) eraser - la goma de borrar
21.- Pen - pluma
22.- Pencil sharpener - sacapuntas
23.- Marker - marcador
24.- Textbook - libro de texto
25.- Workbook - cuaderno de trabajo
26.- 3-ring binder - carpeta de 3 anillos
27.- Notebook paper - papel para cuaderno
28.- Spiral notebook - cuaderno de espiral
29.- Dictionary - diccionario
30.- Picture dictionary - diccionario gráfico

7
Kitchen - la cocina
1.- Can opener - abrelatas
2.- Grater - rallador
3.- Steamer - olla / cacerola de vapor
4.- Plastic storage container - recipiente de plástico
5.- Frying pan - sartén
6.- Pot - olla / cacerola
7.- Ladle - cucharón
8.- Double boiler - cacerola doble
9.- Wooden spoon - cuchara de madera
10.- Casserole dish - recipiente refractario
11.- Garlic press - prensa para ajo
12.- Carving knife - cuchillo de trinchar
13.- Roasting pan - parrilla para asar
14.- Vegetable peeler - pelador de verduras y hortalizas
15.- Paring knife - cuchillo para pelar
16.- Colander - escurridor
17.- Kitchen timer - cronómetro de cocina
18.- Spatula - espátula
19.- Eggbeater - batidor de huevos
20.- Whisk - batidor o globo
21.- Strainer - coladera
22.- Tongs - pinzas / tenazas
23.- Lid - tapa
24.- Saucepan - cacillo / olla
25.- Cake pan - molde para pan
26.- Cookie sheet - bandeja para galletas
27.- Pie pan - molde para pan
28.- Pot holders - agarra ollas
29.- Rolling pin - rodillo
30.- Mixing bowl - tazón para mezclar
31.- Cabinet - gabinete
32.- Shelf - estante
33.- Paper towels - toallas de papel
34.- Sink - fregadero
35.- Dish rack - secaplatos / secador de vajilla
36.- Toaster - tostadora
37.- Garbage disposal - triturador de desperdicios
38.- Dishwasher - lavaplatos
39.- Refrigerator - refrigerador / nevera
40.- Freezer - congelador
41.- Coffeemaker - cafetera
42.- Blender - licuadora
43.- Microwave - horno microondas
44.- Electric can opener - abrelatas eléctrico
45.- Toaster oven - horno tostador

8
46.- Teakettle - tetera
47.- Stove - estufa
48.- Burner - hornilla
49.- Oven - horno
50.- Broiler - parrilla
51.- Counter - topo / mostrador
52.- Drawer - cajón / gaveta
53.- Electric mixer - batidora eléctrica
54.- Food processor - procesador de alimentos
55.- Cutting board - tabla de cortar / picar

9
The dining room - el comedor
1.- Dish / plate - plato
2.- Bowl - tazón / plato hondo
3.- Fork - tenedor
4.- Knife - cuchillo
5.- Spoon - cuchara
6.- Teacup - taza de té
7.- Coffe mug - taza grande de café
8.- Dining room chair - silla de comedor
9.- Dining room table - mesa del comedor
10.- Napkin - servilleta
11.- Placemat - mantel individual
12.- Tablecloth - mantel
13.- Salt shaker - salero
14.- Pepper shaker - pimentero
15.- Sugar bowl - azucarera
16.- Creamer - lechera
17.- Teapot - tetera
18.- Tray - bandeja / charola
19.- Light fixture - lámpara
20.- Fan - ventilador
21.- Platter - Platón
22.- Serving bowl - plato hondo de servir
23.- Hutch - aparador con vitrina
24.- Vase - florero
25.- Buffet - aparador

10
The living room - la sala
1.- Love seat - sofá para dos
2.- Throw pillow - cojín
3.- Basket - cesta
4.- Houseplant - planta de interior
5.- Entertainment center - centro de entretenimiento
6.- TV (television) - televisor / TV
7.- DVD player - reproductor de DVD
8.- Stereo system - sistema de estereo
9.- Painting - cuadro
10.- Wall - pared
11.- Mantle - repisa de chimenea
12.- Fire screen - pantalla de protección del fuego
13.- Fireplace - chimenea
14.- End table - mesita
15.- Floor lamp - lámpara de pie
16.- Drapes – cortinas con estructura formal
17.- Window - ventana
18.- Sofa / couch - sofá
19.- Coffee table - mesa de centro
20.- Candle - vela
21.- Candle holder - portavela
22.- Armchair / easy chair - butaca / sillón
23.- Magazine holder - revistero
24.- Carpet - alfombra

11
The bathroom - el baño
1.- Hamper - cesta para la ropa
2.- Bathhub - bañera
3.- Soap dish - jabonera
4.- Soap - jabón
5.- Rubber mat - alfombra de goma / tapete de hule
6.- Washcloth - toalla para frotarse
7.- Drain - desagüe
8.- Faucet - grifo
9.- Hot water - agua caliente
10.- Cold water - agua fria
11.- Grab bar - barra de sujeción
12.- Tile - losa / baldosa / azulejo
13.- Shower head - cabezal de la regadera
14.- Shower courtain - cortina de baño
15.- Towel rack - toallero
16.- Bath towel - toalla de baño
17.- Hand towel - toalla de manos
18.- Mirror - espejo
19.- Toilet paper - papel higienico
20.- Toilet brush - cepillo para el inodoro
21.- Toilet - inodoro
22.- Medicin cabinet - gabinete de baño / botiquín
23.- Toothbrush - cepillo de dientes
24.- Toothbrush holder - portacepillos
25.- Sink - lavabo
26.- Wastebasket - papelera
27.- Scale - balanza
28.- Bath mat - alfombrilla para baño

12
The bedroom - la recámara
1.- Dresser / bureau - cómoda
2.- Drawer - cajón / gaveta
3.- Photos - fotos / fotografías
4.- Picture frame - marco de fotos
5.- Closet - clóset
6.- Full-length mirror - espejo largo
7.- Curtains - cortinas
8.- Mini-blinds - mini persianas
9.- Bed - cama
10.- Headboard - cabecera
11.- Pillow - almohada
12.- Fitted sheet - sábana esquinera
13.- Flat sheet - sábana
14.- Pillowcase - funda de la almohada
15.- Blanket - cobija
16.- Quilt - colcha / cubrecama
17.- Dust ruffle - volante
18.- Bed frame - marco de la cama
19.- Box spring - caja de resortes / muelle
20.- Mattress - colchón
21.- Wood floor - piso de madera
22.- Rug - alfombra
23.- Night table / nightstand - mesita de noche
24.- Alarm clock - alarma / despertador
25.- Lamp - lampara
26.- Lampshade - pantalla de la lámpara
27.- Light switch - interruptor de la luz
28.- Outlet - enchufe / tomacorrientes

13
Jobs and occupations - trabajos y ocupaciones

Nota: En su mayoría las ocupaciones y los empleos no tienen un género como en el español, por ejemplo, la
palabra “teacher” puede significar maestro o maestra. En la siguiente lista encontrarás sustantivos femeninos
y masculinos al azar para ejemplificar lo anterior.

1.- Accountant - contador


2.- Actor - actor
3.- Actress - actriz
4.- Administrative assistant - asistente administrativo
5.- Appliance repair person - técnico de reparacion de electrodomésticos
6.- Architect - arquitecto
7.- Artist - artista
8.- Assembler - ensamblador
9.- Auto mechanic - mecánico automotriz
10.- Babysitter - niñera
11.- Baker - panadero
12.- Business owner - dueña de negocios
13.- Butcher - carnicero
14.- Carpenter - carpintera
15.- Cashier - cajero
16.- Childcare worker - trabajador del cuidado de niños
17.- Commercial fisher - pescadora comercial
18.- Computer software engineer - ingeniero de software de computadoras
19.- Computer technician - técnica de computadoras
20.- Customer service representative - representante de servicio al cliente
21.- Delivery person - repartidora
22.- Dental assistant - asistente dental
23.- Dockworker - trabajador portuario / estibador
24.- Electronics repair person - técnico de reparación de electrónica
25.- Engineer - ingeniero
26.- Firefighter - bombera
27.- Florist - florista
28.- Gardener - jardinero
29.- Garment worker - empleado de fábrica de ropa
30.- Graphic designer - diseñadora gráfica
31.- Hairdresser - peluquero
32.- Home health care aide - asistente de atención de salud a domicilio
33.- Homemaker - amo de casa
34.- Housekeeper - ama de llaves
35.- Interpreter / translator - intérprete / traductor

14
36.- Lawyer - abogada
37.- Machine operator - operador de maquinaria
38.- Manicurist - manicurista
39.- Medical records technician - técnico de registros medicos
40.- Messenger / courier - mensajero
41.- Model - modelo
42.- Mover - empleado de mudanzas
43.- Musician - músico
44.- Nurse - enfermera
45.- Occupational therapist - terapista ocupacional
46.- Painter - pintor
47.- Physician assistant - asistente médico
48.- Police officer - oficial de policía
49.- Postal worker – empleado de la oficina de correos
50.- Printer - impresor
51.- Receptionist - recepcionista
52.- Reporter - reportero
53.- Retail clerk - dependiente de tienda minorista
54.- Sanitation worker - empleado de servicios de higiene pública
55.- Security guard - guardia de seguridad
56.- Server - camarero
57.- Social worker - trabajador social
58.- Soldier - soldado
59.- Stock clerk - empleada de almacén
60.- Telemarketer - vendedor telefónico
61.- Truck driver - camionera
62.- Veterinarian – veterinario
63.- Weiter – mesero
64.- Weitress - mesera
65.- Welder - soldador
66.- Writer / author - escritora / autor
67.- Flight attendant - sobrecargo de aviación
68.- Pilot - piloto

15
Adjectives - adjetivos

Colors - colores
1.- Red - rojo
2.- Yellow - amarillo
3.- Blue - azul
4.- Orange - anaranjado
5.- Green - verde
6.- Purple - morado
7.- Pink - rosado
8.- Violet - violeta
9.- Turquoise - turquesa
10.- Dark blue - azul oscuro
11.- Light blue - azul claro
12.- Bright blue - azul brillante
13.- Navy blue - azul marino
14.- Black - negro
15.- White - blanco
16.- Gray - gris
17.- Cream / ivory - color crema / color marfil
18.- Brown - marrón
19.- Beige / tan - beige / moreno

16
Feelings - sentimientos
1.- Hot - caliente
2.- Cold - frío
3.- Thirsty - sed
4.- Hungry - hambre
5.- Sleepy - somnoliento
6.- Full / satisfied - lleno / satisfecho
7.- Disgusted - disgustado
8.- Calm - tranquilo
9.- Uncomfortable - incómodo
10.- Nervous - nervioso
11.- In pain - con dolor
12.- Sick - enfermo
13.- Worried - preocupado
14.- Well - bien
15.- Relieved - aliviado
16.- Hurt - lastimado
17.- Lonely - solo
18.- In love - enamorado
19.- Sad - triste
20.- Homesick - nostálgico
21.- Proud - orgulloso
22.- Excited - emocionado
23.- Scared / afraid - asustado / temeroso
24.- Embarrassed - avergonzado
25.- Bored - aburrido
26.- Confused - confundido
27.- Frustrated - frustrado
28.- Upset - molesto
29.- Angry - enojado
30.- Surprised - sorprendido
31.- Happy - feliz
32.- Sad - triste
33.- Tired - cansado
34.- Disappointed - desilusionado

17
1.- Age - edad
2.- Young - joven
3.- Middle-aged - de edad mediana
4.- Elderly - anciano

Height - estatura
1.- Tall - alto
2.- Average height - estatura promedio
3.- Short - bajo

Weight - peso
1.- Heavy / fat - pesado / gordo
2.- Average weight - peso promedio
3.- Thin / slender - flaco / delgado

Disabilities - discapacidades
1.- Physically challenged - impedido fisico
2.- Sight impaired / blind - impedido visual / ciego
3.- Hearing impaired / deaf - con problemas auditivos / sordo

Appearance - aspecto
1.- Attractive - atractivo
2.- Cute - bonito
3.- Handsome - guapo
4.- Pregnant - embarazada

18
Describing things - describiendo cosas
1.- Little - pequeño
2.- Big - grande
3.- Fast - rápido
4.- Slow - lento
5.- Hard - duro
6.- Soft - blando / suave
7.- Thick - grueso
8.- Thin - delgado
9.- Full - lleno
10.- Empty - vacío
11.- Noisy / loud - ruidoso
12.- Quiet - tranquilo
13.- Heavy - pesado
14.- Light - liviano
15.- Good - bueno
16.- Bad - malo
17.- Expensive - caro
18.- Cheap - barato
19.- Beautiful - hermoso
20.- Ugly - feo
21.- Easy - fácil
22.- Difficult / hard - difícil
23.- Long - largo
24.- Large - grande / amplio
25.- Interesting - interesante
26.- Boring - aburrido
27.- Right - correcto
28.- Wrong - equivocado
29.- Clean - limpio
30.- Dirty - sucio
31.- Dry - seco
32.- Wet - mojado
33.- Nice - agradable
34.- Nasty - desagradable
35.- Pretty - bonito
36.- Wonderful - maravilloso
37.- Comfortable - cómodo

19
A house and yard - la casa y el jardín

Front yard and house - el jardín delantero y la casa


1.- Mailbox - buzón
2.- Front walk - vereda / camino
3.- Steps - escalones / peldaños
4.- Gutter - puerta del garaje
5.- Driveway - entrada del garaje
6.- Gate - puerta

Front porch - el porche frontal


1.- Storm door - contrapuerta
2.- Front door - puerta principal
3.- Doorknob - perilla de la puerta
4.- Porch light - luz del proche
5.- Doorbell - timbre
6.- Screen door - puerta mosquitero

Backyard - el jardín posterior


1.- Patio - patio
2.- Grill - parrilla
3.- Sliding glass door - puerta de vidrio deslizante
4.- Patio furniture - muebles del patio
5.- Flower bed - lecho de flores
6.- Hose - manguera
7.- Sprinkler - rociador
8.- Hammock - hamaca
9.- Garbage can - tacho de basura
10.- Compost pile - pila de abono
11.- Lawn - césped
12.- Vegetable garden - jardín de verduras / hortalizas / huerta
13.- Take a nap - tomar una siesta
14.- Garden - trabajar en el jardín

20
English composition - composición en inglés

1.-Word - palabra
2.-Sentence - oración
3.-Paragraph - párrafo
4.-Essay - ensayo / composición

Parts of an essay - partes de un ensayo


1.-Title - título
2.-Introduction - introducción
3.-Body - cuerpo
4.-Conclusion - conclusión
5.-Quotation - cita
6.-Footnote - nota al pie de página

Punctuation - puntuación
1.-Period - punto
2.-Question mark - signo de interrogación
3.-Exclamation mark - signo de exclamación
4.-Comma - coma
5.-Quotation marks - comillas
6.-Apostrophe - apóstrofe
7.-Colon - dos puntos
8.-Semicolon - punto y coma
9.-Parentheses - paréntesis
10.-Hyphen - guión

Try to practice!
1.-Writing rules - reglas de escritura
2.-Capitalize names - capitalizar los nombres
3.-Capitalize the first letter in a sentence - capitalizar la primera letra de una oración
4.-Use punctuation - usar la puntuación
5.-Indent the first sentence in a paragraph - indentar la primera oración de un párrafo

The writing process - proceso de escritura


1.-Think about the assignment - pensar sobre la tarea
2.-Brainstorm ideas - formar ideas
3.-Organize your ideas - organizar las ideas
4.-Write a first draft - escribir un borrador
5.-Edit / proofread - editar / corregir
6.-Revise / rewrite - revisar / reescribir
7.-Get feedback - recibir comentarios
8.-Write a final draft - escribir el borrador final
9.-Turn in your paper - entregar su papel

21
Money - dinero

1.- A penny / 1 cent - un centavo


2.- A nickel - 5 cents - cinco centavos
3.- A dime / 10 cents - diez centavos
4.- A quarter / 25 cents - veinticinco centavos
5.- A half dollar - medio dólar
6.- A dollar coin - una moneda de un dólar

Bills - billetes
1.- A dollar - un dólar
2.- Five dollars - cinco dólares
3.- Ten dollars - diez dólares
4.- Twenty dollars - veinte dólares
5.- Fifty dollars - cincuenta dólares
6.- One hundred dollars - cien dólares

Try to practice!
1.- Get change - obtener cambio
2.- Borrow money - prestarse dinero
3.- Lend money - prestar dinero
4.- Pay back the money - pagar el dinero prestado

22
School - la escuela

1.- Quad - el patio interior


2.- Field - el campo
3.- Bleachers - las gradas
4.- Principal - director/a
5.- Assistant principal - asistente de director
6.- Counselor - consejero/a
7.- Classroom - salón de clase
8.- Teacher - profesor / maestro
9.- Restrooms - baños
10.- Hallway - el pasillo
11.- Locker - armario
12.- Main office - la oficina principal
13.- Clerk - empleado/a
14.- Cafeteria - la cafetería
15.- Computer lab - laboratorio de computadoras
16.- Teacher’s aide - el asistente del profesor
17.- Library - biblioteca
18.- Auditorium - auditorio
19.- Gym - gimnasio
20.- Coach - entrenador
21.- Track - pista

23
The body - el cuerpo
1.- Head - cabeza
2.- Hair - cabello / pelo
3.- Neck - cuello
4.- Chest - pecho
5.- Back - espalda
6.- Nose - nariz
7.- Mouth - boca
8.- Foot - pie
9.- Leg - pierna
10.- Toe - dedo del pie
11.- Eye - ojo
12.- Ear - oído
13.- Shoulder - hombro
14.- Arm - brazo
15.- Hand - mano
16.- Finger - dedo
17.- Stomach - estómago
18.- Heart - corazón

24
Verbs - verbos
1.- Accept - aceptar 40.- Fail - fallar / reprobar
2.- Allow - permitir 41.- Fight - pelear
3.- Answer - responder 42.- Find - encontrar
4.- Ask- pedir / preguntar 43.- Finish - terminar
5.- Begin - comenzar 44.- Fit - caber
6.- Believe - creer 45.- Fix - reparar / preparar
7.- Borrow - pedir prestado 46.- Fly - volar
8.- Break - romper 47.- Forget - olvidar
9.- Bring- traer 48.- Get - conseguir
10.- Brush - cepillar 49.- Get off - salir de
11.- Buy - comprar 50.- Get up - levantarse
12.- Be - ser / estar 51.- Give - dar
13.- Be able - poder 52.- Go - ir
14.- Belong to - pertenecer 53.- Hand in - entregar
15.- Cancel - cancelar 54.- Hang - colgar
16.- Catch - atrapar 55.- Have - tener
17.- Carry - cargar 56.- Hear - oír
18.- Change - cambiar 57.- Hurt - herir / lastimar
19.- Clean - limpiar 58.- Increase - incrementar
20.- Close / shut - cerrar 59.- Jump - saltar
21.- Cook - cocinar 60.- Keep - mantener
22.- Comb - peinar 61.- Kill - matar
23.- Complain - quejarse 62.- Knit - tejer
24.- Cought - toser 63.- Know - saber / conocer
25.- Count - contar 64.- Laugh - reir
26.- Correct - corregir 65.- Learn - aprender
27.- Cost - costar 66.- Let - permitir
28.- Cry - llorar 67.- Leave - salir / dejar / abandonar
29.- Cut - cortar 68.- Like - gustar
30.- Dance - bailar 69.- Listen to - escuchar
31.- Draw - dibujar 70.- Live - vivir
32.- Die - morir 71.- Look - mirar
33.- Dream - soñar 72.- Lose - perder
34.- Drink - beber 73.- Love - amar
35.- Drive - conducir 74.- Make / do - hacer
36.- Eat - comer 75.- Mean - significar
37.- Explain - explicar 76.- Memorize - memorizar
38.- Fall - caer 77.- Meet - conocer
39.- Fill - llenar 78.- Miss - extrañar

25
79.- Move - mover 120.- Tell - decir
80.- Need - necesitar 121.- Think - pensar
81.- Open - abrir 122.- Translate - traducir
82.- Solve - resolver 123.- Travel - viajar
83.- Speak - hablar 124.- Turn off - apagar
84.- Spell - deletrear 125.- Turn on - encender
85.- Spend - gastar 126.- Type - escribir (a máquina)
86.- Spread - extender 127.- Understand - entender
87.- Start - comenzar 128.- Use - usar
88.- Study - estudiar 129.- Visit - visitar
89.- Stand - estar de pie 130.- Wait - esperar
90.- Shoot - disparar 131.- Wake up - despertar
91.- Steal - robar 132.- Want - querer
92.- Succeed - triunfar / conseguir 133.- Walk - caminar
93.- Swim - nadar 134.- Wash - bañar
94.- Sweep - barrer 135.- Watch - mirar
95.- Organice - organizar 136.- Win - ganar
96.- Paint - pintar 137.- Wear - usar / traer puesto
97.- Pass - pasar 138.- Work - trabajar
98.- Pay - pagar 139.- Worry - preocuparse
99.- Play - jugar 140.- Write - escribir
100.- Put - poner
101.- Rain - llover
102.- Read - leer
103.- Remember - recordar
104.- Replay - responder
105.- Review - revisar
106.- Ride - montar
107.- Ring - sonar
108.- Run - correr
109.- Say - decir
110.- Scold - regañar
111.- See - ver
112.- Sell - vender
113.- Send - enviar
114.- 1Sign - firmar
115.- Sing - cantar
116.- Take - tomar
117.- Take a bath - tomar un baño
118.- Talk - hablar
119.- Teach - enseñar

26
Phrasal verbs
Una de las lecciones más importantes de la enseñanza de la lengua inglesa son los llamados “phrasal verbs”.
Estos están creados en la mayoría de las veces por dos palabras cortas, consistiendo en un verbo adverbio o
un verbo preposición. Encontrarás estas estructuras a lo largo de tu experiencia de aprendizaje en blu English
siendo más de 200 en total, así que trata de aprenderlos y usarlos lo más que puedas, ya que son muy utilizados
día a día en países de habla inglesa. Así que, comencemos con los primeros 15.

1. Blow up / explotar , inflar (aire) /


Ejemplo: The criminal always blows up the building with a bomb / they have to blow ten balls up today /

2. Break up / terminar una relación / comenzar a reír /


Ejemplo: / Anne doesn’t want to break up with her boyfriend / my little sister always breaks up when I jump /

3. Call back / regresar la llamada /


Ejemplo: / I always want you to call me back/

4. Call (somebody) up / llamar por teléfono /


Ejemplo: / My mother usually calls me up when I go out /

5. Calm down / relajarse después de enojarse /


Ejemplo: / I know that you’re angry but please clam down /

6. Figure ( something) out / comprender, encontrar la respuesta /


Ejemplo: / I have to figure out how to open the door /

7. Get up / levantarse /
Ejemplo: / I always get up early /

8. Give up / rendirse /
Ejemplo: / Please don’t give up and fight /

9. Hang up / colgar, terminar una llamada /


Ejemplo: / I need to hang you up because I’m very busy /

10. Run out / quedarse sin, agotarse /


Ejemplo: / we don’t want to run out of water /

11. Think back / recordar /


Ejemplo: / …hey dad look at me, think back and talk to me /

12. Wake up / despertarse /


Ejemplo: / Mr. Johnson has to wake up early tomorrow morning /

13. Warm up / calentar (ejercicio previo al deporte) /


Ejemplo: / my students always have to warm up before exercise /

14. Wear off / quitarse /


Ejemplo: / my makeup always wears off when I cry /

15. Work out / ejercicio, ser exitoso /


Ejemplo: / my plan is to work out / my girlfriend works out every other day /

27
Introductory lesson:
Plural nouns
Regular Nouns ( add “s” ) Ends in vowel + Y ( add “s” )
Car – cars Guy – guys
Cat – cats Boy – boys
Plant – plants Key – keys
Book – books Donkey – donkeys
House – houses Tray – trays
Cup – cups
Exceptions in vowel O ( add “s” )
Irregular Nouns Photo – photos
Man – men Piano – pianos
Child – children Zoo – zoos
Foot – feet Video – videos
Tooth – teeth Zero – zeros
Person – people Stereo – stereos
Mouse – mice Radio – radios
Woman – women
Goose – geese Ends in vowel O ( add “es” )
Tomato – tomatoes
Ends in F or FE ( remove and add “ves” ) Hero – heroes
Life – lives Echo – echoes
Leaf – leaves Potato- potatoes
Wolf – wolves Buffalo – buffaloes
Knife – knives Veto – vetoes
(Exceptions “ff”) Mosquito – mosquitoes
Roof – roofs
Cliff – cliffs Ends in S, SH, CH, X or Z ( add “es” )
Oaf – oafs Box – boxes
Chief – chiefs Wish – wishes
Quiz – quizzes
Ends in Consonant + Y Match – matches
( remove “y” and add “ies” ) Bus – buses
City - cities Dish – dishes
Baby – babies
Lorry – lorries No change
Family – families Salmon – salmon
Story – stories Moose – moose
Hobby – hobbies Trout – trout
Marry – marries Sheep – sheep
Copy – copies Deer – deer
Spiecies – spieces
Offspring – offspring
Aircraft – aircraft

28
exercise

Cambia las siguientes palabras a plural. 45.- puppy ______________________________ .


46.- gas ________________________________ .
1.- salmon _____________________________ . 47.- potato ______________________________ .
2.- hobby ______________________________ . 48.- halo ________________________________ .
3.- fish ________________________________ . 49.- calf ________________________________ .
4.- piano _______________________________ . 50.- sheep ______________________________ .
5.- hero _______________________________ . 51.- tooth _______________________________ .
6.- tooth _______________________________ . 52.- eyelash _____________________________ .
7.- sheep ______________________________ . 53.- table _______________________________ .
8.- man ________________________________ .
9.- knife _______________________________ . Cambia las siguientes palabras a singular.
10.- foot ________________________________ .
11.- moose ______________________________ . 1.- cellphones __________________________ .
12.- life _________________________________ . 2.- lunches _____________________________ .
13.- candy ______________________________ . 3.- mice _______________________________ .
14.- wolf ________________________________ . 4.- taxes _______________________________ .
15.- bus ________________________________ . 5.- people ______________________________ .
16.- oaf _________________________________ . 6.- pennies _____________________________ .
17.- veto ________________________________ . 7.- shrimps _____________________________ .
18.- quiz ________________________________ . 8.- viruses _____________________________ .
19.- dish ________________________________ . 9.- oxen _______________________________ .
20.- fly _________________________________ . 10.- libraries _____________________________ .
21.- pony _______________________________ . 11.- inches ______________________________ .
22.- bunny ______________________________ . 12.- wolves ______________________________ .
23.- airway ______________________________ . 13.- studies _____________________________ .
24.- turkey ______________________________ . 14.- beliefs ______________________________ .
25.- toy _________________________________ . 15.- quizzes _____________________________ .
26.- boy ________________________________ . 16.- monkeys ____________________________ .
27.- man ________________________________ . 17.- lives _______________________________ .
28.- fish ________________________________ . 18.- ladies ______________________________ .
29.- flash _______________________________ . 19.- selves ______________________________ .
30.- deer _______________________________ . 20.- theories _____________________________ .
31.- wife ________________________________ . 21.- plants ______________________________ .
32.- brush _______________________________ . 22.- moose ______________________________ .
33.- church ______________________________ . 23.- wives _______________________________ .
34.- leaf ________________________________ . 24.- babies ______________________________ .
35.- buzz _______________________________ . 25.- blitzes ______________________________ .
36.- zero ________________________________ . 26.- heroes ______________________________ .
37.- spy ________________________________ . 27.- keys _______________________________ .
38.- thief ________________________________ . 28.- men ________________________________ .
39.- match ______________________________ . 29.- enemies ____________________________ .
40.- mosquito ____________________________ . 30.- houses _____________________________ .
41.- box ________________________________ . 31.- classes _____________________________ .
42.- knife _______________________________ . 32.- cats ________________________________ .
43.- truss _______________________________ . 33.- ways _______________________________ .
44.- glass _______________________________ . 34.- teeth _______________________________ .

29
30
Chapter
one
Reading practice
Kobey and his friends.

Kobey is 20 years old. He is an Afro-American. He is a good student. He is very friendly and nice.
Please meet Kobey’s Friends.

1.- Kobey is a good student.


He is friendly and nice.

2.- Abbey is young.


She is smart.

3.- Angel is slender.


He is tall.

4.- Cailyn is sight impaired.


She is intelligent.

5.- Richard is short.


He is cute.

6.- Keira is interesting.


She is lazy.

Oral practice

I. Kobey is handsome. ( tall ) II. Abbey is black. ( smart )


He is tall. She is smart.

( clever) ( attractive)
( nice ) ( strong )
( friendly ) ( pretty )
( good -looking ) ( happy )
( young ) ( rich )

31
III. Angel is slender. ( tall ) IV. Cailyn is sight impaired. ( intelligent )
He is tall. She is intelligent.

( middle aged ) ( working )


( thin ) ( in love )
( efficient ) ( famous )
( thirsty ) ( shy )
( hungry ) ( strong )

V. Richard is short. ( cute ) VI. Keira is interesting. ( lazy )


He is cute. She is lazy.

( hot ) ( satisfied )
( cold ) ( disgusted )
( thirsty ) ( calm )
( hungry ) ( uncomfortable )
( sleepy ) ( nervous )

32
exercise
Writing practice
Examples

I. Mr. Peterson is hot. ( thirsty )


He is thirsty.

II. Mrs. Scott is cold. ( hungry )


She is hungry.

1.- The chalkboard is old. ( black )


.
2.- Kobey is calm. ( satisfied )
.
3.- Keira is uncomfortable. ( nervous )
.
4.- The screen is clean. ( clear )
.
5.- Angel is weak. ( sick )
.
6.- Abbey is alone. ( sad )
.
7.- Richard is in love. ( excited )
.
8.- The overhead projector is hard. ( thick )
.
9.- Fred is well. ( relieved )
.
10.- Cailyn is upset. ( angry )
.
11.- The bulletin board is interesting. ( full )
.
12.- Mr. Scott is embarrassed. ( confused )
.
13.- Anne is lonely. ( happy )
.

33
exercise
Translating practice

Traduce las siguientes oraciones del español al inglés y después del inglés al español.

1.- Kobey es alto. Él es afroAmericano.


.
2.- Anne es bonita. Ella es fuerte.
.
3.- La casa es bonita y grande. Es costosa.
.
4.- Richard es ciego. Él es inteligente.
.
5.- El señor Pratt es eficiente. Él es secretario.
.
6.- El proyector LCD es viejo. Es feo.
.
7.- El café está caliente. Kobey tiene sed.
.
8.- Emily is hungry. She is weak.
.
9.- Cancun is very pretty. It is in Mexico.
.
10.- Daniel is sleepy. He is tired.
.
11.- The classroom is clean. It is big.
.
12.- The lamp is nice. It is expensive.
.
13.- Sandra is smart. She is strong.
.
14.- Blanche is thin. She is hungry.
.

34
35
Chapter
two
Reading practice

Examples

I. Is Kobey a young boy?


Is he attractive?
Is he smart?
Is he strong?
I want to know more about Kobey!

1.- Mexico City is big.


Is it nice?
Yes, it’s nice

2.- Kobey is an AfroAmerican.


Is he black?
Yes, he’s black.

3.- Miley is from Canada.


Is she open minded?
Yes, she’s open minded.

4.- Selena is a singer.


Is she famous?
Yes, she’s famous.

5.- Mr. Jackson is a legend.


Is he cute?
Yes, he’s cute.

6.- Paris is wonderful.


Is it big?
Yes, it’s big.

36
Oral practice

I. Angela is thin. ( pretty ) II. Cailyn is lazy. ( sick )


Is she pretty? Is she sick?

( young ) ( worried )
( a lawyer ) ( slow )
( intelligent ) ( clever )
( efficient ) ( an American )
( tall ) ( blonde )

III. The dry erase marker is new. ( black ) IV. The notebook is little. ( hard )
Is it black? Is it hard?

( blue ) ( soft )
( yellow ) ( thick )
( green ) ( light )
( pink ) ( expensive )
( purple ) ( new )

37
exercise
Writing practice
Examples

I. California is in The United States. ( big )


Is it big?
Yes, it’s big.

II. Mary is very smart. ( working )


Is she working?
Yes, she’s working.

1.- Miss Peterson is strong. ( blonde )

______________________________________________________________________________?

______________________________________________________________________________ .

2.- The basket is full. ( dirty )

______________________________________________________________________________?

______________________________________________________________________________ .

3.- Mrs. Gomez is famous. ( clever )

______________________________________________________________________________?

______________________________________________________________________________ .

4.- New York city is wonderful. ( noisy )

______________________________________________________________________________?

______________________________________________________________________________ .

5.- The doctor is efficient. ( smart )

______________________________________________________________________________?

______________________________________________________________________________ .

38
6.- Robert is busy. ( young )

______________________________________________________________________________?

______________________________________________________________________________ .

7.- Diana is strong. ( healthy )

______________________________________________________________________________?

______________________________________________________________________________ .

8.- Mr. Smith is elderly. ( 75 years old )

______________________________________________________________________________?

______________________________________________________________________________ .

9.- The rag is red. ( dirty )

______________________________________________________________________________?

______________________________________________________________________________ .

10.- The dish rack is wet. ( clean )

______________________________________________________________________________?

______________________________________________________________________________ .

11.- Mr. Luques is from Argentina. ( surprised )

______________________________________________________________________________?

______________________________________________________________________________ .

12.- Mrs. Wilson is mad. ( short )

______________________________________________________________________________?

______________________________________________________________________________ .

39
exercise
Translating practice

Traduce las siguientes oraciones del español al inglés y después del inglés al español.

1.- ¿Abbey tiene hambre?


.
2.- ¿Es Kobey un afroAmericano?
.
3.- ¿El señor Luques tiene sueño?
.
4.- ¿Tu mamá tiene prisa?
.
5.- ¿Tu papá está orgulloso?
.
6.- Is the beer cold?
.
7.- Is Cancun pretty?
.
8.- Is Andrea pregnant?
.
9.- Is Mrs. Wilson from Canada?
.
10.- Is Miss Nelson disappointed?
.

40
41
Chapter
three
Reading practice

Kobey and his family.

My father is Mr. Parks. He is a policeman, and my mother is a firefighter. He is very clever and she’s very brave.
They are very proud of their jobs.

My sister is Abbey. She’s a doctor and her boyfriend Jhon is a dentist. They are very efficient.

I have a little baby brother. He is Dion. He’s one year old. He’s cute and very quiet. He is my treasure.

My family is my life. I am proud of my family.

Oral practice

I. I am a policeman. ( brave ) II. You are a firefighter. ( a woman )


I am brave. You are a woman.

( young ) ( brave )
( strong ) ( fast )
( clever ) ( thin )
( efficient ) ( an American )
( tall ) ( blonde )

III. Dion is one year old. ( quiet ) IV. Abbey and John are tall. ( a couple )
He is quiet. They are a couple.

( a baby ) ( in love )
( soft ) ( happy )
( noisy ) ( busy )
( hungry ) ( from The U.S.A. )
( sleepy ) ( boyfriend and girlfriend )

42
exercise
Writing practice
Completa la oración con la conjugación correcta del verbo to be.

1.- Kobey _______________ an American.

2.- Esteban _______________ from Argentina.

3.- Mr. Wilson _______________ a good accountant.

4.- Mary and Richard _______________ married.

5.- I _______________ worried.

6.- Regina _______________ an English teacher.

7.- The maps _______________ on the wall.

8.- Mrs. Park _______________ a firefighter.

9.- The glasses _______________ new.

10.- My little brother and I _______________ in Chicago.

11.- Charles _______________ in Dublin.

12.- Dali _______________ an excellent painter.

13.- The sentences _______________ wrong.

14.- My sister and I _______________ proud of the family.

15.- The tank top _______________ black.

43
exercise
Translating practice

Traduce las siguientes oraciones del español al inglés. Recuerda los usos especiales del verbo to be.

1.- Andy tiene sueño. Él tiene razón.


.
2.- El señor Hamilton tiene prisa.
.
3.- Ángel tiene calor. Él tiene sed.
.
4.- Mi mamá tiene frio. Ella tiene hambre.
.
5.- Michael tiene razón, yo tengo 23 años.
.

44
45
Chapter
four
Reading practice

Abbey is a lifelong resident of Chicago. She’s a business owner and architect. She’s at the office now.
Cailyn, Leon and Anne are her co workers.

Cailyn is sight impaired but she is very smart, she’s a translator and she’s quite pretty.
Leon is an accountant, he’s very clever but a little lazy.
Anne is a receptionist, she’s very young and efficient.

Oral practice

I. Abbey is an accountant. ( actress ) II. Cailyn is an artist. ( auto mechanic )


She’s an actress. She’s an auto mechanic.

( assistant ) ( English teacher )


( architect ) ( Italian translator )
( artist ) ( interpreter )
( assembler ) ( American )
( auto mechanic ) ( engineer )

III. I am a baby sitter. ( baker ) IV. Leon is a good man. ( delivery person )
I am a baker. He’s a delivery person.

( business owner ) ( dental assistant )


( butcher ) ( dockworker )
( carpenter ) ( repairman )
( cashier ) ( soccer player )
( childcare worker ) ( firefighter )

46
exercise
Writing practice
Escribe la preposición a / an en los espacios, sólo en caso de ser necesario.

A
1.- Martha is ___________ healthy person.

A
2.- Those are ___________ new buildings.

A
3.- That is ___________ hospital.

An
4.- Gabriele is ___________ accountant.

An
5.- Mr. and Mrs. Peterson are ___________ efficient doctors.

A
6.- This laptop is ___________ new one.

A
7.- Deon and Jeff are ___________ business owners.

An
8.- Elon Musk is ___________ intelligent man.

A
9.- Stephen Covey is ___________ good writer.

An
10.- The manager of that bank is ___________ intelligent elder.

An
11.- Everybody is ___________ unique student in blu English Academy.

A
12.- Hall is ___________ shy.

A
13.- Deon is ___________ honest man.

A
14.- Angel and Demond are ___________ managers.

An
15.- Venus Williams is ___________ excellent tennis player.

A
16.- You are ___________ nice child.

An
17.- You are ___________ intelligent children.

An
18.- Mr. Calavera is ___________ English teacher in blu English Academy.

An
19.- Keisha and Travis are ___________ assistants.

47
exercise
Writing practice
Contesta las preguntas usando el verbo to be al inicio de la oración, y el articulo indefinido a / an.
Después contéstalas afirmativamente.

Examples

I. Is Kobey a lifelong resident of Chicago?


Yes, he’s a lifelong resident of Chicago.

II. Is your English teacher an American?


Yes, she’s an American.

1.- __________Elroy __________ Canadian?

Yes, _____________________________________ .

2.- __________ Mr. Herzberg __________ hairdresser?

Yes, _____________________________________ .

3.- __________ this __________ uniform?

Yes, _____________________________________ .

4.- __________ that __________ apple?

Yes, _____________________________________ .

5.- __________ Clevon __________ interesting boy?

Yes, _____________________________________ .

6.- __________ Thomas __________ architect?

Yes, _____________________________________ .

7.- __________ that __________ orange?

Yes, _____________________________________ .

8.- __________ Mr. Rivera __________ business owner?

Yes, _____________________________________ .

9.- __________ Miss. Jhones __________ strong woman?

Yes, _____________________________________ .

48
10.- __________ that __________ interesting magazine?

Yes, _____________________________________ .

11.- __________ this __________ new notebook?

Yes, _____________________________________ .

12.- __________ Marina __________ nice girl?

Yes, _____________________________________ .

13.- __________ Mr. Abraham Lincoln __________ good president?

Yes, _____________________________________ .

14.- __________ that __________ easy exercise?

Yes, _____________________________________ .

15.- __________ Mrs. Swift __________ attractive woman?

Yes, _____________________________________ .

16.- __________ Mr. McGregor __________ excellent fighter?

Yes, _____________________________________ .

17.- __________ the new boss __________ excellent leader?

Yes, _____________________________________ .

49
50
Chapter
five
Reading practice

1.- Mr. Park is a policeman.


Is he a brave person?
Yes, he’s a brave person.

2.- The feather Duster is soft.


Is it prettty?
Yes, it’s pretty.

3.- Kimani is thin and tall.


Is she from South Africa?
Yes, she’s from South Africa.

4.- I am a translator.
Are you a bilingual person?
Yes, I’m a bilingual person.

5.- I am a costumer service representative.


Are you a clever man?
Yes, I’m a clever man.

6.- Shani and I are hungry.


Are you sleepy?
Yes, we’re sleepy.

7.- Harper and I are college students.


Are you frustrated?
Yes, we’re frustrated.

8.- The answers are interesting.


Are they right?
Yes, they’re right.

9.- Zoey and Scarelett are leaders at work.


Are they good people?
Yes, they’re good people.

10.- Ava and Lily are sick.


Are they homesick?
Yes, they’re homesick.

51
Oral practice

I. I am a Mexican. ( sick ) II. Cailyn and I are siblings. ( friends )


Are you sick? Are you friends?

( from Mexico city ) ( surprised )


( in love ) ( happy )
( an artist ) ( sad )
( a worker ) ( tired )
( thirty years old ) ( dissapointed )

III. Adam and Colin are angry. ( nice ) IV. The rags are from China. ( new )
Are they nice? Are they new?

( upset ) ( hard )
( frustrated ) ( soft )
( confused ) ( thick )
( bored ) ( dirty )
( embarrassed ) ( clean )

52
exercise
Writing practice
Formula las siguientes preguntas y respuestas como si estuvieses hablando con alguien más, en dónde cada línea
es el diálogo de una persona. Hay alguien que abre la conversación, un segundo individuo que pregunta, y de
nuevo el primer individuo contesta.

Esto te facilitará entender como estructuramos preguntas sobre información adicional cuando hablamos con alguien.

Examples

I. I am at school now. ( blu English Academy )


Are you at blu English Academy?
Yes, I’m at blu English Academy.

II. Kya and Liz are police women. ( brave )


Are they brave?
Yes, they’re brave.

III. Maria and I are classmates. ( friends )


Are you friends?
Yes, we’re friends.

1.- Richard and I are students. ( English students )

?
.
2.- Regina is pretty. ( married )

?
.
3.- I am young. ( tall )

?
.
4.- Stephen is middle aged. ( average height )

?
.

53
5.- Mr. Nelson is a homemaker. ( handsome )

?
.
6.- Miss Wilson is attractive. ( a waitress )

?
.
7.- Robert and Sandy are physically challenged. ( blind )

?
.
8.- My mother and I are short. ( young )

?
.
9.- I am a Mexican. ( brunet )

?
.
10.- Mr. Johnson is very smart. ( old )

?
.
11.- Sergio and Evelyn are musicians. ( pianists )

?
.

54
12.- I am in the kitchen. ( a chef )

?
.
13.- The rubber gloves are yellow. ( made in China )

?
.
14.- The broom is black . ( new )

?
.
15.- My father is a gardener. ( latin )

?
.
16.- The questions are difficult. ( interesting )

?
.
17.- Mr. Thompson is an engineer. ( smart )

?
.
18.- Miss Rivera is attractive. ( a singer )

?
.

55
exercise
Translating practice

Traduce las siguientes oraciones del español al inglés.

1.- Kobey y Bryan son buenos amigos. ¿Son hermanos?


.
2.- El señor Hamilton y la señorita Hamilton están casados. ¿Son felices?
.
3.- Las escobas están en el jardín. ¿Están limpias?
.
4.- La señorita Harris es una chica tímida. ¿Es inteligente?
.
5.- Leo y Ronaldo son jugadores de soccer. ¿Son excelentes jugadores?
.

56
57
Chapter
six
Reading practice

1.- Is Keira a very lazy girl?


Yes she is. She’s very intelligent.

2.- Is Richard an accountant?


Yes, he is. He’s a business man.

3.- Are Abbey and Kobey siblings?


Yes, they are. They’re in the same house.

4.- Are you in the bathroom?


Yes, I am. I’m very sick

5.- Are the desinfectant wipes on the shelf?


Yes they are. They’re new.

6.- Are Mr. and Mrs. Park very brave?


Yes, they are. They are policeman and a bomber.

7.- Is your new freezer cold?


Yes, it is. It’s pretty quiet.

8.- Is your father a househusband?


Yes, he is. He’s strong and self-sufficient.

58
exercise
Writing practice
Examples

I. Is your grandfather a writer?


Yes, he is.

II. Is Kya a welder?


Yes, she is.

III. Are you and Mayra veterinarians?


Yes, we are.

1.- ___________ Ryker a truck driver?

Yes, _____________________________________ .

2.- ___________ you a telemarketer?

Yes, _____________________________________ .

3.- ___________ Diana a stock clerck?

Yes, _____________________________________ .

4.- ___________ you and your father soldiers?

Yes, _____________________________________ .

5.- ___________ Miss Thompson a social worker?

Yes, _____________________________________ .

6.- ___________ the coffee in the pot?

Yes, _____________________________________ .

7.- ___________ Nury a server?

Yes, _____________________________________ .

8.- ___________ Nicole and Anne security guards?

Yes, _____________________________________ .

9.- ___________ Federico a police officer?

Yes, _____________________________________ .

59
10.- ___________ the machine new?

Yes, _____________________________________ .

11.- ___________ the flat sheet dirty?

Yes, _____________________________________ .

12.- ___________ the pillow cases white?

Yes, _____________________________________ .

13.- ___________ the dressers made of wood?

Yes, _____________________________________ .

14.- ___________ Italy in Europe?

Yes, _____________________________________ .

15.- ___________ Cancun pretty?

Yes, _____________________________________ .

16.- ___________ the mini blinds new?

Yes, _____________________________________ .

17.- ___________ Betty and Letty girlfriends?

Yes, _____________________________________ .

18.- ___________ Javi and Angela couple?

Yes, _____________________________________ .

19.- ___________ your neighbor remarried?

Yes, _____________________________________ .

20.- ___________ Louis your half sister?

Yes, _____________________________________ .

21.- ___________ your boyfriend a gentleman?

Yes, _____________________________________ .

22.- ___________ Peter and Bryan a divorced couple?

Yes, _____________________________________ .

60
23.- ___________ Nicole and Anne security guards?

Yes, _____________________________________ .

24.- ___________ Victor an economist?

Yes, _____________________________________ .

25.- ___________ your parents divorced?

Yes, _____________________________________ .

26.- ___________ your water bottle on the table?

Yes, _____________________________________ .

27.- ___________ you and your brother very good English students?

Yes, _____________________________________ .

61
exercise
Writing practice
Examples

I. Are you and your son very healthy?


Yes, we are. We’re excellent athletes.

II. Is New York City in The United States of America?


Yes, it is. It’s a very big and noisy city.

III. Are the Wilsons your neighbors?


Yes, they are. They’re my next door neighbors.

1.- Is Arianna a rich woman? ( very famous )

Yes, _____________. ____________________________________________.

2.- Are you and Keila in love? ( married since 2013 )

Yes, _____________. ____________________________________________.

3.- Is the whiteboard new? ( expensive )

Yes, _____________. ____________________________________________.

4.- Are Mr. and Mrs. Jackson in Arkansas city? ( in the south side )

Yes, _____________. ____________________________________________.

5.- Is Oscar Wilde a famous writer? ( dead )

Yes, _____________. ____________________________________________.

6.- Are your parents together? ( in love )

Yes, _____________. ____________________________________________.

7.- Is Mr. Black an auto mechanic? ( very honest )

Yes, _____________. ____________________________________________.

62
9.- Is Spanish your native tongue? ( an easy language )

Yes, _____________. ____________________________________________.

10.- Are the sponges in the sink? ( dirty )

Yes, _____________. ____________________________________________.

11.- Is the Amazon River in South America? ( plentiful )

Yes, _____________. ____________________________________________.

12.- Are you in course one? ( a smart student )

Yes, _____________. ____________________________________________.

13.- Is the dustpan in the kitchen? ( next to the stove )

Yes, _____________. ____________________________________________.

14.- Are the Smiths from England? ( very tall )

Yes, _____________. ____________________________________________.

15.- Is Disney World in The United States of America? ( in France too )

Yes, _____________. ____________________________________________.

16.- Are you and Jonathan good friends? ( neighbors too )

Yes, _____________. ____________________________________________.

17.- Is Nathaly seven years old? ( little and cute )

Yes, _____________. ____________________________________________.

18.- Are the pillows dirty? ( very comfortable )

Yes, _____________. ____________________________________________.

63
19.- Are you and your cousins Canadians? ( from Ottawa city )

Yes, _____________. ____________________________________________.

20.- Is the faucet open? ( in the kitchen )

Yes, _____________. ____________________________________________.

21.- Is your girlfriend unique? ( very special )

Yes, _____________. ____________________________________________.

22.- Are you and your dog at the park? ( tired )

Yes, _____________. ____________________________________________.

23.- Is your father a police officer? ( strong and honest )

Yes, _____________. ____________________________________________.

24.- Are the dogs at home? ( in the garden )

Yes, _____________. ____________________________________________.

25.- Is Miss. Elizabeth a teacher? ( independent )

Yes, _____________. ____________________________________________.

64
65
Chapter
seven
Memorization practice

At a point On a Surface In a 3D place


at the door on the desk in the room
at the window on the table in the bedroom
at the blackboard on the carpet in the bathroom
at the desk on the roof in the living room
at the table on the love seat in the dining room
in the classroom
At the bottom / top / end of On the streets / avenues in the kitchen
at the top of the stairs on Wall Street in the garden
at the bottom of the page on the Fifth Avenue in the building
at the end of the street
On public transport In a territory
At group activities on the bus in London
at the soccer game on the train in Europe
at the tennis game on a plane in the Alps
at a party on the subway in the world
at a concert
at the movies / cinema On the floor In the water
on the first floor in the sea
At big places on the fifth floor in a river
at home in a lake
at work On media in the swimming pool
at the office on the radio
at school on the T.V. In printed material
at the university on the internet in a book
at the stadium on a website in the notebook
at the hospital in a picture
at the theater Others in the newspaper
at the circus on the right
at the park on the left In a private car
at the club on page 10 in the car
in a van
At shop
at the market Others
at the supermarket in class
at the store in a private class
in the corner

66
Reading practice

Kobey and his family are at home.

Mrs. Parks is in the bathroom because she’s sick.


Mr. Parks is in the kitchen and he’s in a hurry, because Cailyn is in the kitchen and she’s very hungry.

All the things are in the kitchen.


The coffee is on the table and the table is on the floor.
The spoons and forks are in the drawer, and the knives are on the counter, on the cutting board.

Oral practice

I. I am at school. ( at home ) II. Cailyn and I are in class. ( in the room )


Are you at home? Are you in the room?

( at the door ) ( in the bedroom )


( at the window ) ( in the bathroom )
( at the soccer game ) ( in the dinning room )
( at the hospital ) ( in the living room )
( at the desk ) ( in the classroom )
( at the blackboard ) ( in the kitchen )
( at the top of the stairs) ( in the garden )
( at the end of the street ) ( in the building )
( at the soccer game ) ( in New York )
( at the stadium ) ( in Asia )
( at the tennis game ) ( in the sea )
( at Sam’s party ) ( in the river )
( at the concert ) ( in a lake )
( at the movies ) ( in the swimming pool )
( at work ) ( in the car )
( at the office ) ( in a taxi )
( at school ) ( in class )
( at the market ) ( in a private class )

67
exercise
Writing practice

1.- Richard _________ _________ the door.

2.- Sandy and Helen _________ _________ the university.

3.- Mark _________ _________ the bedroom.

4.- Angel _________ _________ a concert.

5.- Mr. Smith _________ _________ the movies.

6.- My neighbors _________ _________ home

7.- blu English Academy _________ _________ the second floor.

8.- Esteban and Mica _________ _________ the car.

9.- All the students _________ _________ the classroom.

10.- The family _________ _________ the roof top.

11.- Mr. Parks _________ _________ the subway.

12.- Charles _________ _________ a plane.

13.- Mayra and Angel _________ _________ London.

14.- The box _________ _________ the desk.

15.- The Nile river _________ _________ Africa.

16.- The shelf _________ _________ the wall.

17.- All the people _________ _________ China.

18.- The stove _________ _________ the floor.

19.- The president of this country _________ _________ Washington D.C.

20.- Times square _________ _________ New York.

21.- My cousins _________ _________ a van.

22.- The coffee mug _________ _________ the table.

23.- The hamper _________ _________ the bathroom.

24.- The apartment _________ _________ the first floor.

25.- Ana and her girlfriend _________ _________ the love seat.

68
exercise
Writing practice
Examples

I. Are you and your boyfriend at the bank?


Yes, we’re at the bank.

II. Is New York city in The United States of America?


Yes, it’s in The United States of America.

III. Are the Wilsons on the second floor?


Yes, they’re on the second floor.

1.- __________ Mr. Luques __________ the office?

_________________________________________________________________ .

2.- __________ Kobey __________ America?

_________________________________________________________________ .

3.- __________ Jackson and Aiden __________ school?

_________________________________________________________________ .

4.- __________ Lucas __________ the building?

_________________________________________________________________ .

5.- __________ Dr. Anderson __________ the hospital?

_________________________________________________________________ .

6.- __________ the knives __________ the drawer?

_________________________________________________________________ .

7.- __________ the flat sheet __________ the bed?

_________________________________________________________________ .

8.- __________ your dog __________ the garden?

_________________________________________________________________ .

69
9.- __________ the children __________ the river?

_________________________________________________________________ .

10.- __________ Henry __________ a private English class?

_________________________________________________________________ .

11.- __________ you __________ the corner?

_________________________________________________________________ .

12.- __________ the teacher __________ the blackboard?

_________________________________________________________________ .

13.- __________ the sentences __________ the blackboard?

_________________________________________________________________ .

14.- __________ the children __________ the table?

_________________________________________________________________ .

15.- __________ Charlotte and her girlfriend __________ the cinema?

_________________________________________________________________ .

16.- __________ the forks __________ the cutting board?

_________________________________________________________________ .

17.- __________ the money __________ your wallet?

_________________________________________________________________ .

18.- __________ your school __________ that corner?

_________________________________________________________________ .

19.- __________ Caleb and his boyfriend __________ the corner?

_________________________________________________________________ .

70
20.- __________ Mr. and Mrs. Kent __________ the door?

_________________________________________________________________ .

21.- __________ the exercise __________ the book?

_________________________________________________________________ .

22.- __________ the question __________ page 10?

_________________________________________________________________ .

23.- __________ the answers __________ the blackboard?

_________________________________________________________________ .

24.- __________ the people __________ the bus?

_________________________________________________________________ .

25.- __________ the food __________ the fridge?

_________________________________________________________________ .

26.- __________ Victor __________ the university?

_________________________________________________________________ .

27.- __________ your house __________ the second floor?

_________________________________________________________________ .

28.- __________ the sticky notes __________ the drawer?

_________________________________________________________________ .

29.- __________ the houseplant __________ the living room?

_________________________________________________________________ .

30.- __________ the dog __________ the garden?

_________________________________________________________________ .

71
31.- __________ Sandra and her girlfriend __________ the hospital?

_________________________________________________________________ .

32.- __________ the building __________ the end of the street?

_________________________________________________________________ .

33.- __________ your siblings __________ the kitchen?

_________________________________________________________________ .

34.- __________ the tourists __________ the subway?

_________________________________________________________________ .

35.- __________ the books __________ the desk?

_________________________________________________________________ .

36.- __________ the pencils __________ the box?

_________________________________________________________________ .

37.- __________ the vegetables __________ the refrigerator?

_________________________________________________________________ .

38.- __________ Ryan __________ the party?

_________________________________________________________________ .

39.- __________ Richard __________ the concert?

_________________________________________________________________ .

40.- __________ Cindy __________ the soccer game?

_________________________________________________________________ .

72
73
Chapter
eight
Reading practice
What & Who

1.- What’s on the table? 1.- Who’s at home?


The watch is on the table. Victor is at home.

2.- What’s in the kitchen? 2.- Who’s in the bathroom?


The cabinets and the shelves are in the kitchen. Paola and Yara are in the bathroom.

3.- What’s in the handbag? 3.- Who’s downstairs?


The paper towels are in the handbag. My niece is downstairs.

4.- What’s on the desk? 4.- Who’s on the bus?


A vase is on the desk. The bus driver is on the bus.

5.- What’s on the wall? 5.- Who’s very thirsty?


The screen is on the wall. Mr. Clinton is very thirsty.

6.- What’s in the box? 6.- Who’s a very clever guy?


The desinfectant wipes are in the box. Javi is a very clever guy.

Oral practice

I. Who’s at the door? ( at the window ) II. Who’s in the room? ( in the bedroom )
Who’s at the window? Who’s in the bedroom?

( the blackboard ) ( the bathroom )


( the desk ) ( the living room )
( the table ) ( the dining room )
( the top of the street ) ( the classroom )
( the bottom of the page ) ( the kitchen )
( the end of the avenue ) ( the garden )
( the soccer game ) ( the building )
( the tennis game ) ( the sea )
( a party ) ( the river )
( a concert ) ( the lake )
( the movies ) ( the swimming pool )
( home ) ( the car )

74
exercise
Writing practice
Examples

I. Who’s very tired?


The students are very tired.

II. Who’s at the blackboard?


The teacher is at the blackboard.

III. Who’s on the second floor?


Abbey and Cailyn are on the second floor.

1.- __________________ sick today?

Richard __________________________________________________________ .

2.- __________________ a very efficient accountant?

Mrs. Jackson _____________________________________________________ .

3.- __________________ at home?

My brothers _______________________________________________________ .

4.- __________________ at the window?

The children ______________________________________________________ .

5.- __________________ in the bathroom?

Your step sister ____________________________________________________ .

6.- __________________ at school?

Your best friend ___________________________________________________ .

7.- __________________ a very famous basketball player?

Mr. Jordan ________________________________________________________ .

75
exercise
Writing practice
Examples

I. What’s on the floor?


The rubber gloves are on the floor.

II. What’s on the blackboard?


The answer is on the blackboard.

III. What’s on the second floor?


blu English Academy is on the second floor.

1.- __________________ on the cutting board?

The vegetables ____________________________________________________ .

2.- __________________ on the counter?

The knieves ______________________________________________________ .

3.- __________________ on the coffee table?

The spoons and forks _______________________________________________ .

4.- __________________ in the freezer?

The ice cream _____________________________________________________ .

5.- __________________ in the cabinet?

The paper towels __________________________________________________ .

6.- __________________ in the microwave oven?

The coffee ________________________________________________________ .

7.- __________________ in the blender?

The milkshake ____________________________________________________ .

76
77
Chapter
Reading practice
nine
What & Who

1.- Who’s that child? 4.- Who are those children?


He’s my son. They’re my sons.

2.- Who’s that man? 5.- Who are those men?


He’s Mr. One Take. They’re my friends.

3.- Who’s that woman? 6.- Who are those women?


She’s your boss. They’re my co workers.

Oral practice

I. Who’s that child? ( Henry )


He’s Henry.

( that cashier ) ( Mr. Peterson )


( that carpenter ) ( my neighbor )
( that baker ) ( Mrs. Wayne )
( that firefighter ) ( Sandy )
( that florist ) ( Richard )
( that dental assistant ) ( Fernanda )
( those boys ) ( my friends )
( those girls ) ( my neighbors )
( those artists ) ( Esteban and Mica )
( those engineers ) ( Jhon and Frank )
( those teachers ) ( Hugo and Richard )
( those men ) ( my favorite singers )

78
exercise
Writing practice
Examples

I. Who’s that babysitter?


She’s Angela.

II. Who are those girls?


They’re my girlfriends.

1.- Who ________ that soldier?


______________________ Mr. Kant.

2.- Who ________ those nurses?


______________________ Mr. and Mrs. Paterson.

3.- Who ________ that kid?


______________________ my nephew.

4.- Who ________ you?


______________________.

5.- Who ________ that doctor?


______________________ Kate.

6.- Who ________ those students?


______________________ my classmates.

7.- Who ________ that dentist?


______________________ Gerard.

8.- Who ________ those intelligent engineers?


______________________ Mr. and Mrs Mercury.

9.- ________ that handsome boy?


______________________ Erick.

10.- Who ________ that ugly guy?


______________________ Thomas.

79
11.- Who ________ those pretty women?
______________________ my sisters.

12.- Who ________ those beautiful girls?


______________________ my cousins.

13.- Who ________ that thin girl?


______________________ Ariadna.

14.- Who ________ those independet women?


______________________ Anne and Kate.

15.- Who ________ that single parent?


______________________ Mr. Rivera.

16.- Who ________ those strong men?


______________________ my gym coaches.

17.- Who ________ that short boy?


______________________Cesar.

18.- Who ________ those teachers?


______________________ Liam and Aiden.

19.- Who ________ that chef?


______________________ Ethan.

20.- Who ________ those social workers?


______________________ my friends.

21.- Who ________ those soccer players?


______________________ my cousins.

80
exercise
Writing practice
Examples

I. What’s that?
It’s a cabinet.

II. What are those?


They’re shelves.

1.- What _________that?


______________________ a paper towel.

2.- What _________those?


______________________ sinks.

3.- What _________that?


______________________ a dish rack.

4.- What _________those?


______________________ toasters.

5.- What _________that?


______________________ a garbage disposal.

6.- What _________those?


______________________ blenders.

7.- What _________that?


______________________ a pan.

8.- What _________those?


______________________ grills.

9.- What _________that?


______________________ a stove.

10.- What _________those?


______________________ dishes.

81
11.- What _________that?
______________________ the sugar bowl.

12.- What _________those?


______________________ napkins.

13.- What _________that?


______________________ a salt shaker.

14.- What _________those?


______________________ teacups.

15.- What _________that?


______________________ the tray.

16.- What _________those?


______________________ chairs.

17.- What _________that?


______________________ a knife.

18.- What _________those?


______________________ bills.

19.- What _________that?


______________________ a notebook.

20.- What _________those?


______________________ books.

21.- What _________that?


______________________ a fan.

22.- What _________those?


______________________ new cars.

23.- What _________those?


______________________ platters.

82
83
Chapter
ten
Reading practice

1.- Where’s the new car?


It’s in the garden.

2.- Where are you now?


I’m in class now.

3.- Where are Kobey and Cailyn?


They’re at home.

4.- Where’s your apartment?


It’s on the fourth floor.

5.- Where is your dog?


It’s in the garden.

Oral practice

I. Where’s the manicurist? ( She’s at the blackboard )


She’s at the blackboard

( The Nile river ) ( in Africa )


( Buenos Aires city ) ( in Argentina )
( Italy ) ( in Europe )
( New York city ) ( in the U.S.A. )
( Barcelona city ) ( Spain )
( blu English Academy ) ( all around the globe )
( Miami city ) ( in North America )
( London ) ( in Europe )
( The Amazon river ) ( in South America )
( Ottawa city ) ( Canada )
( The Great wall ) ( China )
( The Niagara Falls ) ( Canada and The United States )

84
exercise
Writing practice
Examples

I. Where are you right now?


I’m in my bedroom.

II. Where are Susan and Peter?


They’re in the bathroom.

1.- Where _____________ Cancun?


______________________ in Mexico.

2.- Where _____________ your brothers?


______________________ at school.

3.- Where _____________ Regina and Marina?


_____________ in their English class.

4.- Where _____________ the Eiffel tower?


_______________________ in Paris.

5.- Where _____________ Saint Malo?


______________________ in France.

6.- Where _____________ your co workers?


________________________ at work.

7.- Where _____________ California?


_____________ in The United States.

8.- Where _____________ Pekin and Wuhan cities?


_______________________ in China.

9.- Where _____________ your father now?


___________________ in the shower.

85
10.- Where _____________ the baby sitter?
_________________ in my bedroom.

11.- Where _____________ your girlfriend from?


________________ from Mexico city.

12.- Where _____________ Rome city?


________________________ in Italy.

13.- Where _____________ the soldiers?


_____________________ in the field.

14.- Where _____________ the welders?


___________________ at work.

15.- Where _____________ the bus stop?


_______________ next to my house.

16.- Where _____________ the nurse?


__________________ at the hospital.

86
exercise
Writing practice
Examples

I. Where are you right now?


I’m in my bedroom.

II. Who’s the president of this country?


A woman is the president of this country.

III. What’s that?


It’s a new blender.

1.- Where ________ your daughters?


________________ in the living room.

2.- Who ________ that man?


___________________ Mr. Johnson.

3.- What ________ that?


______________ a dry erase marker.

4.- Where ________ Madrid and Barcelona cities?


_______________________ in Spain.

5.- What ________ the capital of Spain?


_____________________ Madrid city.

6.- Who ________ that intelligent girl?


___________________ my girlfriend.

7.- Where ________ the Empire State Building?


____________________ in New York.

8.- Who ________ those doctors?


_____________ Mr. and Mrs. Murphy

9.- What ________ those?


______________________________.

87
10.- Where ________ your wife?
______________________ at a party.

11.- Who ________ those boys?


_____________________ The Millers.

12.- What ________ those?


________________ my headphones.

13.- Where ________ the videos?


_______ on the new YouTube Chanel.

14.- Who ________ at the window?


Cesar ________________________.

15.- Who ________ those men?


_______________ Cesar and Connor.

16.- What ________ that?


_______________a new smart watch.

17.- Where ________ Abraham Lincoln from?


___________ from The United States.

18.- Who ________ on the second floor?


The students and the teacher __________________.

19.- Where ________ you and your boyfriend?


___________________ in the kitchen.

20.- What ________ the capital of Canada?


____________________ Ottawa city.

21.- Where ________ the tweets?


_____________________ on my wall.

88
22.- Where ________ the posts?
__________________ in my time line.

23.- Who ________ those famous women?


___________________ Marie Curie and Ada Lovelace.

24.- Who ________ that crazy man?


___________________ Nikola Tesla.

25.- What ________ in that drawer?


The spoons and the forks ___________________.

26.- What ________ in the box?


The new books ___________________.

27.- Where ________ you and Jacob?


______________________ in the van.

28.- Where ________ Sophie Germain from?


___________________ from France.

29.- What ________ those?


__________________________ rags.

30.- Where ________ the Giza Pyramids?


___________________ in Egypt.

31.- Who ________ those writers?


___________________ Oscar Wilde and Frederick Nietzsche.

32.- What ________ that?


__________________ my new book.

33.- Where ________ you and Charles?


_____________________ in the lake.

89
34.- Who ________ those excellent students?
_________________ my classmates.

35.- What ________ in the glass?


The water _____________________.

36.- Who ________ those excellent sellers?


_________________ my employees.

37.- Where ________ the Niagara Falls?


_____________________ in Canada.

38.- Where ________ the Royal Ontario Museum?


__________________ in Toronto city.

39.- Where ________ the Paris Catacombs?


______________ on Colonel Avenue.

40.- Who ________ that strong woman?


__________________ Angela Merkel.

41.- What ________ on the floor?


______________________ the desk.

42.- What ________ on the blackboard?


The sentences _________________.

43.- Where ________ Niza and Lyon cities?


______________________ in France.

44.- Who ________ that handsome boy?


___________________ Keanu Reeves.

45.- What ________ those?


___________________ my coffee cups.

90
exercise
Translating practice

1.- ¿Qué es eso? Es una chimenea.


.
2.- ¿Qué son esas? Son velas.
.
3.- ¿Dónde esta Linda? Esta en la recámara.
.
4.- ¿Quién es Albert Einstein? Es un hombre inteligente.
.
5.- ¿Quién es tu papá? Es el señor Parks.
.
6.- ¿Qué es eso? Es un nuevo libro de inglés.
.
7.- ¿Qué esta en la silla? Mi libro está en la silla.
.
8.- ¿De dónde es Charles? Es de California.
.
9.- ¿Dónde están tus hermanos? Estan en la alberca.
.
10.- ¿Qué es eso? Es la pantalla de protección del fuego.
.

91
92
Chapter
eleven
Reading practice

1.- My brother is a great person.


Is he an engineer?
No he isn’t an engineer.

2.- The Smiths are Canadians.


Are they from Toronto city?
No they aren’t from Toronto city. They’re from Quebec.

3.- Tesla cars are very efficient.


Are they cheap?
No they aren’t cheap. They’re expensive.

4.- I’m a single parent.


Are you lonely?
No, I’m not lonely. Actually I’m very happy with my daughter.

5.- China is a very big country.


Is it very developed?
No it isn’t developed. It’s a developing country.

6.- Richard and I are friends.


Are you relatives?
No, we aren’t relatives.

7.- The room is warm.


Is it under the sunlight?
No it isn’t under the sunlight.

8.- Tulum and Xcaret are beautiful.


Are they in Cuba?
No they aren’t in Cuba. They’re in Mexico.

93
Oral practice

I. Is Kobey handsome? II. Is Abbey black?


No, he isn’t handsome. No she isn’t black.

( clever) ( attractive)
( nice ) ( strong )
( friendly ) ( pretty )
( good - looking ) ( happy )
( young ) ( rich )

III. Is Angel slender? IV. Is Cailyn sight impaired?


No he isn’t slender. No she isn’t sight impaired.

( middle aged ) ( working )


( thin ) ( in love )
( efficient ) ( famous )
( thirsty ) ( shy )
( hungry ) ( strong )

V. Is Richard short? VI. Is Keira interesting?


No he isn’t short. No she isn’t interesting.

( hot ) ( satisfied )
( cold ) ( disgusted )
( thirsty ) ( calm )
( hungry ) ( uncomfortable )
( sleepy ) ( nervous )

94
exercise
Writing practice
Examples

I. Are you and your teacher from the same city?


No, we aren’t from the same city.

II. Is New York City in Canada?


No, it isn’t in Canada.

III. Are the Parks your friends?


No, they aren’t my friends.

1.- Is Charles a business person?

No, __________________________________________________.

2.- Are the flights on time?

No, __________________________________________________.

3.- Is the day very hot?

No, __________________________________________________.

4.- Are you and your family at home?

No, __________________________________________________.

5.- Is Danie a very clever boy?

No, __________________________________________________.

6.- Is Florida in Spain?

No, __________________________________________________.

7.- Are the Wildes from England?

No, __________________________________________________.

8.- Is Janet Jackson very famous?

No, __________________________________________________.

95
9.- Is the swimming pool very deep?

No, __________________________________________________.

10.- Is your brother an excellent doctor?

No, __________________________________________________.

11.- Is English very hard?

No, __________________________________________________.

12.- Are you and your parents very happy?

No, __________________________________________________.

13.- Is your ex wife single?

No, __________________________________________________.

14.- Are you and your wife remarried?

No, __________________________________________________.

15.- Are your parents at home now?

No, __________________________________________________.

16.- Is the dog on the couch?

No, __________________________________________________.

96
exercise
Writing practice
Contesta de manera afirmativa o negativa las siguientes preguntas.
Recuerda usar pronombres y contracciones siempre que sea posible.

1.- Is your mother a Mexican?


.
2.- Are you in class now?
.
3.- Are you and your English teacher friends?
.
4.- Is your dog very little?
.
5.- Are you and the teacher relatives?
.
6.- Are Esteban and Mica from Argentina?
.
7.- Is your house on the corner?
.
8.- Is English your native tongue?
.
9.- Are you disappointed?
.
10.- Are all your books on the bookcase?
.
11.- Is this your Facebook account?
.
12.- Is that your university?
.

97
13.- Are all your things new?
.
14.- Is Mount Everest in Asia?
.
15.- Are you and your wife upset?
.
16.- Is Pekin the capital of China?
.
17.- Are you and your brother relieved?
.
18.- Are your cars at home?
.
19.- Is your son sick?
.
20.- Is Moscow in Russia?
.
21.- Are your neighbors divorced?
.
22.- Is Karla your girlfriend?
.
23.- Is Ramses three months old?
.
24.- Are the Ruins of Gedi in Kenia?
.
25.- Are Kenny West and Travis Scott good singers?
.

98
99
Chapter
twelve
Reading practice
1.- Are your books thick?
No, they aren’t, but they’re new.

2.- Is Mr. O’connor a good boxer?


No, he isn’t. He’s very proud anyway.

3.- Are you and Angel Italian students?


No, we aren’t. We’re English students.

4.- Is Medellin the capital of Colombia?


No, it isn’t. Bogota is the capital of that country.

5.- Are Andrea and Charles very happy?


No, they aren’t. They’re very worried.

6.- Is your sister very tall?


No, she isn’t. She’s very short.

7.- Are Fer and Hellen married?


No, they aren’t. They’re single.

Oral practice

I. Are you and Angel at home? II. Is your dog hungry?


No, we aren’t. No, it isn’t.

( Martha ) ( the cashier )


( Jhon ) ( Nathy )
( Charles and Mayra ) ( Mr. Smith )
( Anne ) ( that man )
( Kobey ) ( those men )

100
exercise
Writing practice
Completa las preguntas con una respuesta corta negativa y una oración completa.
Recuerda usar pronombres y contracciones cuando sea necesario.

1.- Is Anne a pretty woman? ( very famous )


No, _____________. ____________________________________________.

2.- Are you and Keila in love? ( just friends )


No, _____________. ____________________________________________.

3.- Is the kitchen new? ( clean )


No, _____________. ____________________________________________.

4.- Are Mr. and Mrs. Williams from Florida? ( from Washington )
No, _____________. ____________________________________________.

5.- Is your grandfather alive? ( dead )


No, _____________. ____________________________________________.

6.- Are your siblings old? ( young )


No, _____________. ____________________________________________.

7.- Is Mr. Black an administrative assistant? ( an accountant )


No, _____________. ____________________________________________.

8.- Are Mr. and Mrs. Baker dental assistants? ( students )


No, _____________. ____________________________________________.

9.- Is English your native tongue? ( an easy language )


No, _____________. ____________________________________________.

10.- Are the sponges on the counter? ( in the sink )


No, _____________. ____________________________________________.

11.- Is the book on the chair? ( on the desk )


No, _____________. ____________________________________________.

101
12.- Are you in course two? ( in course one )
No, _____________. ____________________________________________.

13.- Is the dog outside? ( in the living room )


No, _____________. ____________________________________________.

14.- Are the Smiths good actors? ( bad actors )


No, _____________. ____________________________________________.

15.- Is Disney World in Mexico? ( in France and Tokio )


No, _____________. ____________________________________________.

16.- Are you and Jonathan good friends? ( neighbors )


No, _____________. ____________________________________________.

17.- Is Christopher Dube the CEO of Amazon? ( the CEO of Simpatico consulting )
No, _____________. ____________________________________________.

18.- Are the towels dirty? ( clean )


No, _____________. ____________________________________________.

19.- Are you and your sister in the bedroom? ( in the swimming pool )
No, _____________. ____________________________________________.

20.- Is the door open? ( closed )


No, _____________. ____________________________________________.

21.- Is your girlfriend hurt? ( well )


No, _____________. ____________________________________________.

22.- Are you and your friends in Tokio? ( in Osaka )


No, _____________. ____________________________________________.

23.- Is your father a fireman? ( police officer )


No, _____________. ____________________________________________.

24.- Are the dogs thirsty? ( hungry )


No, _____________. ____________________________________________.

102
exercise
Writing practice
Completa las preguntas con una respuesta corta negativa o positiva, y una oración completa.
Recuerda usar pronombres y contracciones cuando sea necesario.

1.- Is the coffee from Starbucks? ( from Tim Hortons )


No, _____________. ____________________________________________.

2.- Are you in course one? ( not / in course two )


Yes, _____________. ____________________________________________.

3.- Is the doctor disgusted? ( calm )


No, _____________. ____________________________________________.

4.- Are you sleepy? ( in a hurry )


No, _____________. ____________________________________________.

5.- Is Mr. Jackson a singer? ( a pretty good singer )


Yes, _____________. ____________________________________________.

6.- Are your pets sleepy? ( hot )


No, _____________. ____________________________________________.

7.- Is Mr. White an architect? ( not / very smart )


Yes, _____________. ____________________________________________.

8.- Are your friends at the university? ( at a party )


No, _____________. ____________________________________________.

9.- Are you and your boyfriend law students? ( medical students )
No, _____________. ____________________________________________.

10.- Are your children downstairs? ( in the kitchen )


Yes, _____________. ____________________________________________.

11.- Is Thomas in the hospital? ( sick )


No, _____________. But _________________________________________.

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12.- Is Jessica a good English student? ( very constant )
No, _____________. But _________________________________________.

13.- Is the cat outside? ( in the garden )


Yes, _____________. ___________________________________________.

14.- Are the Smiths good actors? ( bad actors )


No, _____________. ____________________________________________.

15.- Is Universal Studios in Mexico? ( in The United States and Japan )


No, _____________. ____________________________________________.

16.- Are you and your girlfriend upset? ( very happy )


No, _____________. ____________________________________________.

17.- Is Jeff Bezos a chef? ( internet entrepreneur )


No, _____________. ____________________________________________.

18.- Is the software new? ( made by Google )


Yes, _____________. ____________________________________________.

19.- Is Mark Zuckerberg the founder of Facebook? ( very smart )


Yes, _____________. ____________________________________________.

20.- Is Stonehenge in England? ( in the west of Amesbury )


Yes, _____________. ____________________________________________.

21.- Is Thalia a Tik-Toker? ( a singer )


No, _____________. ____________________________________________.

22.- Is Disney+ a streaming platform? ( worse than Netflix )


Yes, _____________. ____________________________________________.

23.- Is your facemask new? ( KN95 )


No, _____________. But __________________________________________.

24.- Is Twitch a video live streaming service? ( worldwide )


Yes, _____________. _____________________________________________.

104
105
Chapter
thirteen
Reading practice

1.- Kobey is in class. His book is on the desk.

2.- Abbey is a business owner. Her employees are very happy.

3.- Cailyn is sight impaired. Her boss is very empathetic.

4.- Leon and Anne are very young. Mrs. Pratt is their boss.

5.- You are a nice student. Your answers are always right.

6.- My brother and I are slender but our mother is a little heavy.

7.- You and Angel are average height. Is Mr. Wilson your French teacher?

8.- David is an American. His office is in Boston.

Oral practice
I. Cailyn is a translator. Her co worker is Leon. II. You and Angel are lonely. Is Frank your friend?
( Angel ) ( Betty )
Angel is a translator. His co worker is Leon. Betty is lonely. Is Frank her friend?

( Martha ) ( Mary )
( John ) ( Lety and Sussy )
( Mayra ) ( Mike )
( Charles ) ( Richard )
( Mrs. Clark ) ( You and Peter )
( Martha ) ( Lety and David )
( Sergio ) ( Lucy )
( Mary ) ( Michael )

106
I. I am at work. My son is at home. ( Mike ) II. Diana is in class. Becka is her teacher. ( Emilio )
Mike is at work. His son is at home. Emilio is in class. Becka is his teacher.

( you ) ( Lysa )
( you and Mary ) ( Arnie and Sandy )
( Angel ) ( Jayden )
( Angel and Victor ) ( Kanye )
( Chris ) ( Keanu )
( you and Chris ) ( Hayden )
( your sister ) ( Nicki )
( your brother ) ( Raylee )

exercise
Writing practice
Examples

I. Mrs. Allen lives in Colorado, but her parents live in Ohio.

II. The Scotts are Americans. George is their son.

1.- Mr. Paulson is a home health care aid. Miss Scott is ________ patient.

2.- The Simpsons are from The United States. Mat is ________ creator.

3.- I teach Chinese every day. Johny and Mike are ________ students.

4.- My brother is very handsome. ________ boyfriend is Edgar.

5.- My girlfriend and I are good students. Victor is ________ teacher.

6.- My husband is a good florist, but ________ sister isn’t.

7.- John is at work. ________ office is downtown.

8.- The Wilsons are Germans. Till Linderman is ________ neighbor.

9.- My mother is in that building. Grisel and Anne are ________ neighbors.

10.- Richard and I are brothers. Annette is ________ cousin.

11.- Miss Brown is sick. Frank is ________ doctor.

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12.- You and your boyfriend are in love, but ________ parents aren’t.

13.- The Bushes are from Washington, but ________ mother is from Mexico.

14.- Mrs. Murphy is an accountant. Ruth and Sandy are ________ co workers.

15.- I’m from Mexico City, but ________ stepfather is from Spain.

16.- Nancy is in Saint Malo, but ________ husband is in Paris.

17.- Kobey is an Afro-American, and ________ father is Mr. Pratt.

18.- You and Margaret are in course one now. Is Melissa ________ teacher?

19.- Miss Wilson is a tennis player. Those are ________ rackets.

20.- I’m a hard worker man. Mr. Groening is ________ boss.

21.- My family is from California, but ________ wife is from Cuba.

22.- My classmates in blu English Academy are nice. I am ________ friend.

23.- My son is very smart. ________ boyfriend is an engineer.

24.- Angy and Mark are rich. ________ money is at the bank.

25.- My doctor is very kind ________ assistant is new.

26.- You and your girlfriend are a good couple. ________ children are very tall.

27.- Richard is a good singer. ________ wife is a good singer too.

28.- My siblings and I are at school but ________ parents are at work.

29.- Esteban and Mica are in Mexico but ________ parents are in Argentina.

30.- Mr. Brown is physically challenged and ________ wife is pregnant.

31.- Good students are in blu English Academy ________ teachers are young.

32.- The children are at the park ________ parents are at home.

33.- Sussy and Betty are in the pool ________ dogs are in the garden.

34.- Samantha is at the soccer game ________ father is a soccer player.

35.- The cars are on the right ________ owners are on the street.

36.- The teachers are at the desk but ________ students are in the classroom.

37.- Margaret is at a concert and ________ boyfriend is at a party.

38.- You and your friends are in London but ________ parents are in America.

108
exercise
Translating practice

1.- Yo estoy en casa con mi mamá pero mis hermanos están en la alberca.
.
2.- Mi papá esta en su oficina y mi mamá está en el banco.
.
3.- Henry es muy guapo. Su novio es muy guapo también.
.
4.- Mi hermana es una asistente dental y su jefe es un excelente dentista.
.
5.- Victor es un buen estudiante. Su libro es nuevo.
.
6.- Angela y su hermana son bonitas, sus papás son de Francia.
.
7.- Mi esposo esta ocupado y su hermano tiene prisa.
.
8.- Kobey es joven. Sus hermanos son jóvenes también.
.
9.- Tú eres un buen amigo, tus padres son muy inteligentes.
.
10.- ¿Tú y tu hermana tienen hambre? ¿Sus amigos tienen hambre?
.
11.- Angel y Richard son hermanos. Sus padres son policías.
.
12.- Azul y Violeta son bebés pero su hermano tiene 7 años de edad.
.
13.- Los Brown son muy ricos. Su casa está en Londres.
.
14.- Cailyn esta en la tienda y su perro está en la calle.
.
15.- Mi papá esta en el trabajo pero su computadora está en casa.
.
109
110
Chapter
fourteen
Reading practice

1.- This cabinet is new and that cabinet is old.

2.- These cabinets are blue and those cabinets are gray.

3.- This shelf is long and that shelf is short.

4.- These shelves are clean and those shelves are dirty.

5.- This Spotify account is cheap and that Netflix account is expensive.

6.- These posts are on my wall and those posts are on Instagram.

Oral practice
I. This is a red pencil and that is a black pencil. II. These are new cars and those are old cars.

( book ) ( buildings )
( eraser ) ( houses )
( computer ) ( Netflix accounts )
( notebook ) ( mails )
( dictionary ) ( YouTube channels )
( 3 ring binder ) ( Podcasts )
( marker ) ( Web pages )
( chalk ) ( credit cards )

111
exercise
Writing practice
Llena los espacios con el demostrativo correspondiente, en plural o singular: this / these

Examples

I. These are my laptops.

II. This is my baby.

1.- Is ________________ your car?

2.- ________________ is a hospital.

3.- ________________ are very long rivers.

4.- Are ________________ your children?

5.- Is ________________ your Facebook profile?

6.- ________________ is a new e-mail.

7.- ________________ is very easy.

8.- ________________ sentences are short.

9.- Is ________________ your bedroom?

10.- Are ________________ your web pages?

11.- ________________ is a fancy museum.

12.- ________________ are the Galapagos Islands.

13.- ________________ is Toronto city.

14.- Are ________________ countries in Asia?

15.- Are ________________ ruins in Mexico?

16.- ________________ is a clean swimming pool.

17.- ________________ are new toasters.

18.- Is ________________ a new song?

19.- Is ________________ freezer in the kitchen?

20.- ________________ are good news.

112
exercise
Writing practice
Llena los espacios con el demostrativo correspondiente, en plural o singular: that / those

Examples

I. Those are my laptops.

II. That is my baby.

1.- Is ________________ your car?

2.- ________________ is a hospital.

3.- ________________ are very long rivers.

4.- Are ________________ your children?

5.- Is ________________ your Facebook profile?

6.- ________________ is a new e-mail.

7.- ________________ is very easy.

8.- ________________ sentences are short.

9.- Is ________________ your bedroom?

10.- Are ________________ your web pages?

11.- ________________ is a fancy museum.

12.- ________________ are the Galapagos Islands.

13.- ________________ is Toronto city.

14.- Are ________________ countries in Asia?

15.- Are ________________ ruins in Mexico?

16.- ________________ is a clean swimming pool.

17.- ________________ are new toasters.

18.- Is ________________ a new song?

19.- Is ________________ freezer in the kitchen?

20.- ________________ are good news.

113
exercise
Translating practice

1.- Esa es mi recamara y estas son mis almohadas.


.
2.- Esta es mi casa y este es mi coche.
.
3.- ¿Es esa tu hermana?
.
4.- Estos niños son muy ruidosos.
.
5.- Esta niña es Nancy.
.
6.- Estos bebés están enfermos.
.
7.- Esos cajones están sucios.
.
8.- Este piso es muy bonito.
.
9.- Is this lamp very expensive?
.
10.- Is that feeling hapiness?
.
11.- Are those gloves in the kitchen?
.
12.- Are those workers at the bank?
.
13.- That car is on the avenue.
.
14.- Those dogs are angry.
.
15.- Is that woman your boss?
.
114
Mind
breaking
First challenge
review
Completa los espacios usando am / is / are y sólo en los casos necesarios agrega a / an.

Examples

I. Gerard is an amazing accountant

II. Scarlett and John are commercial fishers.

1.- Angy ___________________ actress.

2.- Fred and Mary ___________________ delivery persons.

3.- Frederick ___________________ good writer.

4.- The teachers ___________________ very busy persons.

5.- Betty and Lety ___________________ bakers.

6.- Sergio and his brother ___________________ intelligent men.

7.- My sisters ___________________ florists.

8.- Mr. Luques ___________________ pretty good artist.

9.- Richard ___________________ police officer.

10.- My cousins and brothers ___________________ musicians.

11.- These ___________________ easy sentences.

12.- This ___________________ mountain.

13.- Those ___________________ excellent beaches.

14.- Charles and his stepbrother ___________________ lawyers.

15.- I ___________________ intelligent boy.

16.- That ___________________ magazine.

17.- Miss. Patterson and her girlfriend ___________________ models.

18.- Mrs. Rivera ___________________ soldier.

19.- My boss ___________________ interpreter.

20.- Pharrell ___________________ intelligent boy.

115
Mind
breaking
Second challenge
review
Completa los espacios usando am / is / are y usando in / on / at.

Examples

I. London city is in England.

II. My spoons are in the drawer.

1.- The cutting board ______________ ______________ the counter.

2.- The cleaning supplies ______________ ______________ the utility room.

3.- My mother ______________ ______________ the door.

4.- My children ______________ ______________ the soccer game.

5.- Kobey ______________ ______________ the stadium.

6.- Emily ______________ ______________ the sea.

7.- Mica ______________ ______________ a private class.

8.- My favorite singer ______________ ______________ the T.V.

9.- The students ______________ ______________ the classroom.

10.- The teachers ______________ ______________ school.

11.- blu English Academy ______________ ______________ the second floor.

12.- Angel ______________ ______________ the river.

13.- The police officer ______________ ______________ that car.

14.- My siblings ______________ ______________ the roof.

15.- People ______________ ______________ the bus.

16.- The company ______________ ______________ Wall Street.

17.- My classmates ______________ ______________ the subway.

18.- The dogs ______________ ______________ the garden.

19.- The English school ______________ ______________ the building.

20.- The sentences ______________ ______________ the blackboard.

21.- The children ______________ ______________ the blackboard.

22.- The knife ______________ ______________ the counter.

116
Mind
breaking
Third challenge
review
Completa los espacios con ( my / your / his / her / our / their )

Examples

I. My stepbrother is crazy, his mother is crazy too.

II. Esteban and Mica are boyfriend and girlfriend; Richard is their friend.

1.- Mr. Baker is a mover _____________ boss is a business owner.

2.- My brother is ugly but _____________ girlfriend is pretty.

3.- Mr. and Mrs. Mason are tall but _____________ son is short.

4.- Cony is a good retail clerk in Nike store _____________ brother is too.

5.- Sergio is in Phoenix _____________ family is there too.

6.- My sister is in Las Vegas Nevada and _____________ boyfriend is in Colorado.

7.- My occupational therapist is smart. _____________ wife is pregnant.

8.- Mrs. Kone is pregnant _____________ husband is an occupational therapist.

9.- My dad is a police officer _____________ wife is a firefighter.

10.- You and your baby are very healthy _____________ doctor is very good.

11.- My father is fifty six years old and _____________ wife is fifty five.

12.- Mary and I are in course one. Victor is _____________ teacher.

13.- Tom and _____________ family are Americans. _____________ house is pretty.

14.- Angel and _____________ sister are Mexicans. _____________ family is too.

15.- My stepbrother and I are tennis players. _____________ rackets are new.

16.- My wife is quite pretty but _____________ sister is horrible.

17.- I’m not a very smart guy but _____________ son is a genius.

18.- Nikola Tesla was a creator but _____________ boss was a businessman.

19.- Jesus is a lovely man _____________ mother is Maria.

20.- Oscar Wilde is my favorite author _____________ books are unique.

21.- Carl Sagan is a legend _____________ books are amazing.

117
Mind
breaking
Fourth challenge
review
Pregunta por información adicional usando el verbo to be.
No olvides de usar pronombres personales si es necesario.

Examples

I. California is in The United States.


Is it big?

II. Mary is very smart.


Is she working?

1.- The creamer is white.

?
2.- Kobey is a basketball player.

?
3.- The Whites are strange people.

?
4.- Mr. Black is a teacher.

?
5.- I am in the pool.

?
6.- My sisters and I are at the park.

?
7.- My family is very big.

118
8.- Saint Malo is in France.

?
9.- The books are blue.

?
10.- Erik is a dockworker.

?
11.- English is very easy.

?
12.- My city is very contaminated.

?
13.- Sara is a carpenter.

?
14.- Sara and her boyfriend are in love.

119
Mind
breaking
Fifth challenge
review
Completa preguntas y respuestas como en los ejemplos.

Examples

I. I. Where are you right now?


I’m in my bedroom.

II. Who’s the president of this country?


A woman is the president of this country.

III. What’s that?


It’s a new blender.

1.- Where ________ your employees?


______________________ in the garden.

2.- Who ________ that man?


_________________________ Mr. Clark.
3.- What ________ that?
________________________ coffee mug.

4.- Where ________ Tokio and Kioto cities?


__________________________ in Japan

5.- What ________ the capital of France?


___________________ Paris city.

6.- Who ________ that intelligent woman?


___________________________ my wife.

7.- Where ________ the CN Tower?


______________________ in Toronto city.

120
8.- Who ________ those men?
___________________ my doctors.

9.- What ________ those?


_____________________ papers sheets.

10.- Where ________ your stepsister?


_________________________ at a party.

11.- Who ________ those guys?


________________________ The Parks.

12.- What ________ those?


___________________ my rubber gloves.

13.- Where ________ the songs?


________________________ on Spotify.

14.- Who ________ at the table?


Cesar ___________________________ .

15.- Who ________ those painters?


______________________ The Flanders.

16.- What ________ those?


________________ steel wool soap pads.

17.- Where ________ the videos?


_______________________ on YouTube.

121
Mind
breaking
Sixth challenge
review
Contesta las siguientes preguntas usando una respuesta corta y una oración completa.
Usa pronombres y contracciones de ser necesario.

Examples

I. Is Kobey a Canadian?
No, he isn’t. He’s a Mexican.

II. Are Sandra and Helen girlfriends?


Yes, they are. They’re married and very happy.

III. Is the sponge in the sink?


No, it isn’t. It’s in the dish rack.

1.- Is the pan new? ( clean )


No, _____________. But ____________________________________________ .

2.- Is Mr. Jackson a dancer? ( not / alive )


Yes, _____________. _______________________________________________ .

3.- Are you and John French students? ( English students )


No, _____________. _______________________________________________ .

4.- Is the architect at his office? ( in Spain )


No, _____________. _______________________________________________ .

5.- Are you remarried? ( afraid now )


Yes, _____________. And ___________________________________________ .

6.- Are your pets scared? ( happy )


No, _____________. _______________________________________________ .

122
7.- Are the questions in the workbook? ( not / hard )
Yes, _____________. _______________________________________________ .

8.- Are the teachers Americans? ( from New York )


Yes, _____________. _______________________________________________ .

9.- Is your father a reporter? ( messenger )


No, _____________. _______________________________________________ .

10.- Are your brothers upstairs? ( in their bedrooms )


Yes, _____________. _______________________________________________ .

11.- Are you and Mike sanitation workers? ( elderly )


Yes, _____________. _______________________________________________ .

12.- Is Martha your classmate? ( an English speaker )


No, _____________. But ____________________________________________ .

13.- Is the neighbor outside? ( with my daughter )


Yes, _____________. _______________________________________________ .

123
124
Chapter
fifteen
Reading practice

A day at home

My name is Kobey and I live with my family. I get up very early to go to school and to do exercise. I get up at
5:30. I have breakfast with my dad. We are very sleepy in the morning. We take a shower very early.

My father fixes breakfast for my sister. She’s Abbey, she wakes up at 8 o’clock because she likes to sleep.
She works every day in a hospital because she’s a doctor. She studies a Master at the university at night. Her
boyfriend studies with her. They love to be together.

My mother takes my sister to school because she works near the university. She’s a very brave firefighter. They
always go in Uber because my father drives the family car.

We live in Boston. It’s a nice city. We like to work out together on Sunday because we love doing exercise.

Danny is my little brother. He’s a baby. He never cries but he eats a lot. He sleeps 16 hours a day. I think he’s
very fortunate.

Oral practice
I. I always study in the morning. II. Mr. and Mrs. Parks work in the afternoon.

( My sister ) ( my parents )
( Abbey ) ( my stepsister )
( Dion ) ( my uncle )
( My boyfriend ) ( Karen )
( Ken ) ( Diana )
( Maurice ) ( Chad )
( David and I ) ( Victor and Giovani )
( Richard ) ( Mr. Wilson )

125
exercise
Writing practice

I. To work

1.- My family and I work at night.

2.- Tania works at night

3.- Kobey ___________________ at night.

4.- Richard ___________________ at night.

5.- My neighbors ___________________ at night.

6.- My boss ___________________ at night.

II. To read

1.- My friends read books in the morning.

2.- My grandfather reads the newspaper in the morning.

3.- My teachers ___________________ papers at the university.

4.- My brother in law ___________________ articles on internet all day long.

5.- My stepfather ___________________ e mails at work.

6.- My mother ___________________ tweets on her cellphone.

III. To live

1.- I live with my family

2.- My family lives in Boston

3.- My girlfriend ___________________ with her sister.

4.- My half brother ___________________ near me.

5.- Elon Musk ___________________ in The United States.

6.- My son ___________________ with his mother.

126
exercise
Writing practice
Completa las oraciones con la forma correcta del verbo entre paréntesis.
Es cuestion de práctica, cada vez vas a hacerlo mejor.

Examples

I. My stepfather never reads the New York Times.

II. Mr. Parks works at the police station.

1.-Miss Peterson never ___________________ life as it is. ( accept )


2.-I sometimes ___________________ my sister to use my computer. ( allow )
3.-People in Mexico ___________________ in Saints. ( believe )
4.-My students normally ___________________ for help. ( ask )
5.-Fred ___________________ money from the bank every year. ( borrow )
6.-Alice ___________________ the rules at school when she’s bored. ( break )
7.-My father always ___________________ the bacon to the table. ( bring )
8.-I ___________________ always at home. ( be )
9.-My family ___________________ from Boston. ( be )
10.-Abbey ___________________ in a very big hospital. ( work )
11.-My little brother ___________________ very often. ( cry )
12.-My teacher never ___________________ classes. ( cancel )
13.-The lawyer ___________________ the terms of the agreement very often. ( change )
14.-People always ___________________ about government. ( complain )
15.-My dogs ___________________ on the roof. ( be )
16.-You always ___________________ on me. ( count )
17.-Diana ___________________ salsa music in Cuba. ( dance )
18.-Sick people ___________________ all the time. ( cough )
19.-Artists ___________________ very beautiful things. ( draw )
20.-My sisters ___________________ to the movies every Sunday. ( go )
21.-My mother ___________________ in the fire department. ( work )
22.-My little brother ___________________ the counter in the kitchen. ( clean )
23.-My sister ___________________ the windows every Saturday morning. ( wash )
24.-My stepbrother ___________________ junior high school. ( study )
25.-My father ___________________ beer. ( drink )

127
26.- My girlfriend and I ___________________ very good girls. ( be )
27.- Richard ___________________ at work every day. ( write )
28.- Please ___________________ the T.V. ( turn off )
29.- Please ___________________ the lights. ( turn on )
30.- My father often ___________________ out of town. ( go )
31.- Chris ___________________ in Simpatico consulting company. ( work )
32.- Good teachers always ___________________ several times. ( explain )
33.- Esteban ___________________ strange lines on the wall. ( draw )
34.- Uber drivers ___________________ very slow. ( drive )
35.- The president of this country ___________________ very healthy food. ( eat )
36.- I always ___________________ the things I begin. ( finish )
37.- My phone ___________________ in my pocket. ( fit )
38.- The Parks ___________________ always at home on Monday morning. ( be )
39.- Mr. and Mrs. Wilson ___________________ never sleepy in the morning. ( be )
40.- Alfonso ___________________ for ESPN company. ( write )
41.- Regina and Marina ___________________ together in blu English Academy. ( study )
42.- I always ___________________ in love with handsome boys. ( fall )
43.- Aeromexico ___________________ to Cancún very often. ( fly )
44.- You usually ___________________ to get good grades on the exams. ( try )
45.- My father ___________________ Netflix all night long. ( watch )
46.- My mother ___________________ Mexican movies very much. ( like )
47.- Erik ___________________ about his girlfriend very often. ( worry )
48.- Victor ___________________ economics at the National University. ( study )
49.- Giovani ___________________ the guitar in a Rock band. ( play )
50.- My brother ___________________ sixteen hours a day. ( sleep )

128
exercise
Escribe oraciones afirmativas usando verbos.

1.- .
2.- .
3.- .
4.- .
5.- .
6.- .
7.- .
8.- .
9.- .
10.-
.

129
exercise
Translating practice

1.- Kobey va a la escuela todos los días.


.
2.- Mi hermano come 5 veces al día porque él es un bebé.
.
3.- Mis vecinos trabajan en la noche.
.
4.- Richard enseña inglés todos los días.
.
5.- Mis padres estudian la universidad.
.
6.- Yo siempre acepto mis errores.
.
7.- Mis hermanos prenden la luz en la noche.
.
8.- Mi familia y yo tomamos agua todas las mañanas.
.
9.- Angela vive en la ciudad de Toronto.
.
10.- Mis hermanos y yo jugamos soccer los domingos en la mañana.
.
11.- Yo estudio francés en las noches
.
12.- Los Jackson comen 3 veces al día.
.
13.- Manuel y yo venimos a clase todos los días.
.
14.- Yo juego soccer con mi hermano todos los días.
.
15.- Mi hermana y su novia viven en la misma casa.
.
130
131
Chapter
sixteen
Reading practice

Like to…
1.- Your parents like to sleep late on weekends. They don’t like to get up early on Sunday.
2.- Your brothers like to play basketball on Sunday morning. They like to play tennis.
3.- Your sisters like to go dancing. They like to go dancing with their friends.
4.- Your mother likes to visit her parents. She likes to go every Sunday.

Want to…
1.- My cousins want to buy a new car next Saturday.
2.- My sister wants to play piano next Sunday morning.
3.- My niece wants to go to a party next Saturday night.
4.- My mother wants to visit my grandparents next Sunday.
5.- I want to play volleyball with my friends.

Oral practice
I. My parents want to buy a car next week. II. My sister likes to go to the movies.

( shirts ) ( play soccer )


( jeans ) ( swim at night )
( dresses ) ( watch Netflix )
( caps ) ( listen to pop music )
( t-shirts ) ( play the bass guitar )
( socks ) ( smoke outside )
( shoes ) ( play tennis )
( tank tops ) ( write new songs )

132
exercise
Writing practice
Completa las siguientes oraciones con la forma correcta del verbo.
Recuerda que dos verbos se separan con un to.

1.-My cousins like _________________ in Mexico city. ( live )


2.-Anne likes _________________ soccer with her cousins. ( play )
3.-My grandfather wants _________________ some shirts for me. ( buy )
4.-My friend Richard likes _________________ abroad very often. ( travel )
5.-Angela _________________ to watch T.V. at night. ( like )
6.-Mr. Parks wants _________________ a new Ralph Lauren vest. ( buy )
7.-Nobody likes _________________ the truth. ( accept )
8.-Almost everybody _________________ tell lies. ( like )
9.-Angela likes _________________ her little daughter. ( comb )
10.-Patients always like _________________ about the doctors. ( complain )
11.-My parents want _________________ some money on our vacation. ( spend )
12.-Abbey _________________ tell stories to her little brother Dion. ( like )
13.-My father _________________ smoke every day. ( like )
14.-My students want _________________ in life. ( succeed )
15.-Martha and her daughter want _________________ a new book. ( write )
16.-Alfonso and his family like _________________ to the park on Sunday. ( go )
17.-Nancy likes _________________ in the pool. ( swim )
18.-Ernesto wants _________________ a new movie on Netflix. ( watch )
19.-The new student wants _________________ English very well. ( understand )
20.-I want _________________ some water. ( take )
21.-I want _________________ some water. ( drink )
22.-My stepbrother likes _________________ English articles. ( translate )
23.-My friends and I _________________ travel to different countries. ( want )
24.-My little brother wants _________________ the lights. ( turn on )

133
134
Chapter
seventeen
Reading practice

Kobey gets up very early in the morning and he turns on the lights. He never gives up when he’s tired. Because
he goes to school very early and after he goes to work. He always figures out the way that effort works.

He warms up and works out very early and then he takes a shower and the hot water calms down Kobey. He
always goes to school before he runs out of time.

Oral practice
I. The balloon blows up. II. Keyra wants to break up with Sam.

( wheels ) ( Richard )
( cell phones ) ( Victor )
( tires ) ( Angela )
( balls ) ( Abbey )
( bombs ) ( Sergio )
( battery ) ( Michael )

III. I call you back every time you hang me up. IV. Logan always calls me up.

( Mary ) ( My mom )
( my boss ) ( My father )
( Anne ) ( Kenia )
( Abbey ) ( Carter )
( David ) ( Bruno )
( Betty ) ( Stephen )

V. Tell Zoe to calm down. VI. I need to figure out how to play the piano.

( Nathan ) ( guitar )
( Caleb ) ( bass guitar )
( Chris ) ( drums )
( Owen ) ( violin )
( Luke ) ( ukelele )
( Steven ) ( keyboard )

135
VII.I need to get up early tomorrow morning. VIII. Mary never gives up.

( Robert ) ( you )
( Austin ) ( Eva )
( Violet ) ( Naomi )
( Arthur ) ( the teacher )
( David ) ( good students )
( Edgar ) (artists )

IX. I never say bye before I hang up. X. My mother never runs out of face cream.

( Asher ) ( time )
( Lauren ) ( food )
( Piper ) ( paper )
( Iker ) ( beer )
( Ralph ) ( money )
( Morgan ) ( options )

XI. Every time I think back on you I smile. XII. Please wake me up.

( money ) ( my stepmom )
( candies ) ( my stepdad )
( my son ) ( my stepbrother )
( my daughters ) ( my stepsister )
( your lips ) ( my uncle )
( my trips ) ( my aunt )

XIII. You have to warm up. XIV. I never work out.

( Nathan ) ( my cousin )
( Luis ) ( my girlfriend )
( Anabelle ) ( my boyfriend )
( Sydney ) ( my stepson )
( Luke ) ( my stepdaughter )
( Keyra ) ( my aunt and uncle )

136
exercise
Writing practice
Conjuga correctamente el phrasal verb entre paréntesis

1.- Kobey _____________________________ very early in the morning. ( work out )

2.- My ex boyfriend _____________________________ on me every night. ( think back )

3.- I never _____________________________ when I want something. ( give up )

4.- You have to _____________________________ every day. ( work out )

5.- In that race the tires _____________________________. ( blow up )

6.- Please _____________________________ your boss if he hangs up. ( call back )

7.- The accountant needs to _____________________________ how to get in. ( figure out )

8.- My mother _____________________________ every single morning. ( call up / Fred )

9.- Mr. Parks _____________________________ very early in the morning. ( get up )

10.- Tell your sister to _____________________________ now. ( calm down )

11.- Alice does exercise after she _____________________________. ( warm up )

12.- Please never _____________________________ the telephone of the office. ( hung up )

13.- I never _____________________________ late on Friday morning. ( wake up )

14.- The engineer _____________________________ the building. ( blow up )

15.- A bomb _____________________________ very hard. ( blow up )

16.- Sam _____________________________ every time. ( call back / me )

17.- My little brother ___________________________ how to play violin on videos. ( figure out )

18.- I need to _____________________________ at noon. I’m very tired. ( get up )

19.- Sam, please _____________________________ at 7 in the morning. ( wake up / me )

20.- Esteban _____________________________ at home in the morning. ( work out )

21.- Tell Richard to _____________________________ . He’s scared. ( calm down )

22.- My sister always _____________________________ at midnight. ( get up )

23.- Good ideas always _____________________________ my mind. ( blow up )

24.- You always _____________________________ on your ex girlfriend. ( think back )

25.- I never _____________________________ on the bad things. ( think back )

137
138
Chapter
eighteen
Reading & oral practice

Commands

Los llamados “commands” son utilizados para indicar / ordenar una acción, las cuales no necesitan sujeto,
sólo el verbo en forma infinitiva.

Los comandos que se estudiaran a continuación son:


Open the / close the / turn on / turn off / go to / get out / don’t + verb.

Open the door


Open the door when you leave
Please open the door when you go to the bathroom
Open the window, it’s very hot in here
Open the third window next to Kobey
Open the book on page ten
Open the store
Open the notebook and write ten sentences in French
Open the book of blu English Academy
Open the gray briefcase
Open those cans on the shelf
Open the gate
Open your mind

Close the door


Close the door when you leave
Please close the door when you go to the bathroom
Close the window, it’s very cold in here
Close the third window next to Kobey, it’s pretty windy
Close the book
Close the store at 8 o’clock
Close the notebook and tell me sentences in English
Close that book on my desk
Close the gray briefcase
Close those cans on the shelf

139
Turn on the lights, please
Turn the lights on, please
Turn on the Tv. please, I want to watch the new show
Turn the Tv. on, please, I want to watch the new movie
Turn on the cellphone. I have to send a message
Turn the cellphone on. I have to send a message
Turn on the music player, I want to dance

Turn off the lights, please. I want to sleep


Turn the lights off, please
Turn off the T.V. please, I don’t want to see the news
Turn the T.V. off please. I don’t want to see the news
Turn off the cellphone and pay attention please
Turn the cellphone off, pay attention please
Turn off the red laptop please, the battery is about to finish
Turn the red laptop off please, the battery is dying
Turn off the music player, I want to read
Turn the music player off, I want to read

Get out of here


Get out of my bedroom
Get out of my house
Get out of my room
Get out of my country
Get out of my place
Get out of the kitchen
Get out of my store
Get out of my restaurant
Get out of the attic
Get out of that floor

Don’t wake me up
Don’t climb that mountain
Don’t ride my bicycle
Don’t read that book
Don’t walk alone
Don’t drink beer
Don’t smoke here
Don’t take photos
Don’t use the computer
Don’t swim in the river
Don’t enter

140
Translating practice
exercise
Traduce las oraciones. Todas contienen commando y algunas contienen phrasal verbs.
1.- No cuelgues el teléfono por favor.
.
2.- Apaga el celular.
.
3.- Cierra la ventana, tengo mucho frio.
.
4.- Abre la ventana, tengo mucho calor.
.
5.- Sal de mi habitación.
.
6.- Apaga las luces, tengo sueño.
.
7.-No entres.
.
8.- No tomes cerveza.
.
9.- No tomes agua. Esta sucia.
.
10.- Sal del carro.
.
11.- Abre tu libro en la página veinte.
.
12.- Cierra tu libro.
.
13.- Por favor, apaga la televisión.
.
14.- Prende mi laptop por favor.
.
15.- No nades en el lago.
.
141
142
Chapter
nineteen
Reading practice

1.- Kobey and Abbey work out in the garden every day.
Do they work out in the morning?
Yes, they work out in the morning.

2.- I get up very early in the morning.


Do you get up at 6 o’clock?
Yes, I get up at 6 o’clock.

3.- My family and friends normally go to the movies.


Do they go to the movies on Sunday?
Yes, they go to the movies on Sunday.

4.- Abbey and I go to school together every day.


Do you go in the afternoon?
Yes, we go in the afternoon.

5.- Frederick and Angela teach French.


Do they teach French at the university?
Yes, they teach French at the university.

6.- Margaret and Anne warm up at the gym.


Do they warm up before doing exercise?
Yes, they warm up before doing exercise.

7.- The Parks live in Boston.


Do they live near Harvard University?
Yes, they live near Harvard University.

Oral practice
I. I study English every day. ( at night ) II. My family and I go to the park on Sunday. ( on Monday )
Do you study English at night? Do you go to the park on Monday?

( in the morning ) ( on Tuesday )


( in the afternoon ) ( on Wednesday )
( on Friday ) ( on Thursday )
( on weekends ) ( on Friday )
( at 3:20 ) ( on Saturday )
( at 5:30 ) ( in the morning )

143
exercise
Writing practice

Examples

I. My family and I turn off the light at night. ( at midnight )


Do you turn off the lights at midnight?
Yes, we turn off the lights at midnight.

II. The Parks live in Boston city. ( near Boston University )


Do they live near Boston University?
Yes, they live near Boston University.

1.- Ross and I work for Acer company. ( at night )


?
.
2.- I believe in God. ( in Jesus )
?
.
3.- I have a baby brother. ( a sister too )
?
.
4.- Mary and Jane go to school with Taylor. ( with Charles )
?
.
5.- Sergio and David speak English very well. ( Italian too )
?
.
6.- My coworker and I teach Spanish . ( mathematics )
?
.
7.- Ross and I work for Apple company. ( at night )
?
.
144
8.- My cousins believe in God. ( in another god )
?
.
9.- I have a brother. ( a niece too )
?
.
10.- Monica goes to school with Taylor. ( with Harold )
?
.
11.- Frank and David speak English very well. ( Spanish too )
?
.
12.- My friend Ginna and I teach Spanish. ( algebra )
?
.
13.- I always change my options. ( decisions )
?
.
14.- I believe in good people. ( in the destiny )
?
.
15.- Tony and Fred work with children. ( in a kinder garden )
?
.
16.- Mr. and Mrs. Johnson have three children. ( two girls and one boy )
?
.
17.- I call my mom back when she hangs up. ( when she’s at work )
?
.

145
18.- My neighbors live in a big house. ( next to Mark )
?
.
19.- Coraline and I watch Netflix at night. ( movies )
?
.
20.- I always tell the truth. ( lies )
?
.

146
exercise
Writing practice
Contesta las preguntas con respuestas afirmativas completas.

Examples

I. Do you practice your English every day?


Yes, I practice my English every day.

II. Do your parents speak Spanish?


Yes, they speak Spanish.

1.- Do you and Mark sign documents at work?

Yes, ______________________________________________________.

2.- Do Tony and Nico take beautiful photographs?

Yes, ______________________________________________________.

3.- Do your and your girlfriend watch Netflix at home?

Yes, ______________________________________________________.

4.- Do you look at the ceiling when you are sad?

Yes, ______________________________________________________.

5.- Do your siblings live in your house?

Yes, ______________________________________________________.

6.- Do Richard and Victor read the same old books?

Yes, ______________________________________________________.

7.- Do you and your boyfriend need space?

Yes, ______________________________________________________.

8.- Do you and Karla pay money to the bank every month?

Yes, ______________________________________________________.

9.- Do your parents live in the same house?

Yes, ______________________________________________________.

10.- Do Mark and Debbie send messages at night?

Yes, ______________________________________________________.

147
148
Chapter
twenty
Reading practice
1.- Mary dances rock and roll music.
Does she dance salsa too?
Yes, she dances salsa too.

2.- My mother works every afternoon.


Does she work in a hospital?
Yes, she works in a hospital.

3.- Mr. Parks understands Chinese very well.


Does he understand Japanese too?
Yes, he understands Japanese too.

4.- My brother plays the bass guitar very well.


Does he play in a rock band?
Yes, he plays in a rock band.

5.- My sister sends messages to her boyfriend at night.


Does she send pictures to him?
Yes, she sends pictures to him.

6.- Erik uses my computer every afternoon.


Does he use your laptop?
Yes, he uses my laptop.

7.- My car has new seats.


Does it have new tires?
Yes, it has new tires.

8.- My dog has a lot of friends at the park.


Does he have a best friend?
Yes, he has a best friend. It’s a Doberman

Oral practice
I. Rossy studies English every day. ( at night ) II. Erik plays soccer with a new team. ( on Monday )
Does she study English at night? Does he play soccer on Monday?

( in the morning ) ( on Tuesday )


( in the afternoon ) ( on Wednesday )
( on Friday ) ( on Thursday )
( on weekends ) ( on Friday )
( at 3:20 ) ( on Saturday )
( at 5:30 ) ( in the morning )

149
exercise
Writing practice

Examples

I. My father gets off work at night. ( at 8 o’clock )


Does he get off work at 8 o’clock?
Yes, he gets off work at 8 o’clock.

II. Maria watches Netflix in the morning. ( with her boyfriend )


Does she watch Netflix with her boyfriend?
Yes, she watches Netflix with her boyfriend.

1.- Ross goes to the gym every day. ( at night )


?
.
2.- Cailyn understands mathematics. ( algebra too )
?
.
3.- My little brother sleeps sixteen hours a day. ( after eating )
?
.
4.- Mary works out every day. ( in the garden )
?
.
5.- Sergio wants to break up today. ( now )
?
.
6.- My boyfriend wears his clothes off when it’s hot. ( when he studies in his bedroom )
?
.
7.- Ross warms up in the morning. ( before doing exercise )
?
.
150
8.- Miss Marshall plays the piano. ( very well )
?
.
9.- My stepmother has two sisters. ( a brother too )
?
.
10.- Jane wants to buy a new scarf. ( a necklace )
?
.
11.- Sergio wears athletic shoes every day. ( at work )
?
.
12.- Mica likes to travel abroad. ( to Argentina )
?
.
13.- Betty dances very beautiful. ( jazz music )
?
.
14.- My little sister turns off the light at night. ( when she’s sleepy )
?
.
15.- Tony swims at home when it’s hot. ( it’s sunny )
?
.
16.- Mr. Black has a sport car. ( a Porsche )
?
.
17.- Phillip cancels classes very often. ( music classes )
?
.

151
18.- My neighbor complains very often. ( about dirty streets )
?
.
19.- Coraline drives her car very fast. ( on Sunday )
?
.
20.- Mary types on WhatsApp to her boyfriend. ( to her friends too )
?
.

152
exercise
Writing practice
Contesta las preguntas con respuestas afirmativas completas.

Examples

I. Does your mother have a new baby?


Yes, she has a new baby.

II. Does your brother eat beans?


Yes, he eats beans.

1.- Does Karime comb her sister?

Yes, ______________________________________________________.

2.- Does Nico travel very much?

Yes, ______________________________________________________.

3.- Does Michael use his computer at home?

Yes, ______________________________________________________.

4.- Does the nurse work in a hospital?

Yes, ______________________________________________________.

5.- Does the doctor have a new assistant?

Yes, ______________________________________________________.

6.- Does Brandon study French?

Yes, ______________________________________________________.

7.- Does your niece drive a Mazda?

Yes, ______________________________________________________.

8.- Does your father wake up very early?

Yes, ______________________________________________________.

9.- Does Angel have two daughters?

Yes, ______________________________________________________.

10.- Does Debbie wear glasses?

Yes, ______________________________________________________.

153
exercise
Writing practice

Examples

I. Angela and Adrian talk in the afternoon. ( by phone )


Do they talk by phone?
Yes, they talk by phone.

II. Erick studies Russian. ( online )


Does he study Russian online?
Yes, he studies Russian online.

1.- Jordan Peterson explains human mind very well. ( at the university )
?
.
2.- Miss Johnson leaves home very early. ( in the morning )
?
.
3.- My children have friends. ( foreign friends )
?
.
4.- Girls like smart boys. ( friendly boys )
?
.
5.- Vincent plays American football at school. ( at the university )
?
.
6.- Karen and Jordan make their beds every day. ( very fast )
?
.
7.- Anette hears voices inside her head. ( ghosts )
?
.
154
8.- My cousins read English very well. ( French )
?
.
9.- It sometimes rains very hard in the summer. ( at night )
?
.
10.- The books have blue cover. ( good lessons )
?
.
11.- Teachers almost always work very hard. ( with children )
?
.
12.- Rose always organices her clothes. ( on weekends )
?
.
13.- My friends live near me. ( Mexico City )
?
.

155
156
Chapter
twenty one
Reading practice
1.- Do Kobey and his friends know you?
Yes, they do. They go to school with me.
No, they don’t. Who are they?

2.- Do your grandparents have a very old car?


Yes, they do. They have an old Mustang.
No, they don’t. The have a new Mustang.

3.- Do you come to class every morning?


Yes, I do. I come to class at 1 o’clock.
No, I don’t. I come to class at 9 o’clock

4.- Does Mexico produce much silver?


Yes, it does. It’s a very big country.
No it doesn’t. It produces a lot of sugar.

5.- Does Diana have a baby?


Yes, she does. She has a daughter.
No, she doesn’t. She has two babies.

6.- Does Tony sell shoes?


Yes, he does. He has a shoe store.
No, he doesn’t. He sells sneakers.

7.- Does Jack buy the newspaper?


Yes, he does. He always buys it.
No, he doesn’t. He buys magazines.

8.- Does your niece catch the bus at 8 o’clock?


Yes, she does. She catches it at 8 o’clock
No, she doesn’t. She catches it at 9 o’clock

Oral practice
I. Do your parents have much money? II. Does Margaret need glasses?
Yes, they do. Yes, she does.

( you ) ( Fred )
( your friends ) ( Tony )
( Bernardo and Alfonso ) ( Robert )
( Jovani ) ( Angel )
( George ) ( Debbie )
( Ned and Homer ) ( Nancy )

157
III. Does Aldo play American football? IV. Do you and your family live in the same house?
No, he doesn’t. No, we don’t.

( soccer ) ( on North Street )


( ping pong ) ( in Mexico )
( beer pong ) ( in California )
( bowling ) ( in Toronto )
( tennis ) ( in The U.K )
( rugby ) ( in The U.S.A. )

exercise
Writing practice
Examples

I. Do The Robertsons go to Miami very often? ( every month )


Yes, they do. They go to Miami every month.

II. Do you and your family work in a big company? ( a little company )
No, we don’t. We work in a little company.

1.- Do The Robertsons go to Miami very often? ( every month )


Yes, __________________. __________________________________________ .

2.- Do you and your family work in a big company? ( a little company )
No, __________________. __________________________________________ .

3.- Do The Thompons live in Arkansas? ( in a very little town )


Yes, __________________. __________________________________________ .

4.- Do Javi and Angela have a nice Airb&b? ( in Baja California )


Yes, __________________. __________________________________________

5.- Do you and your girlfriend warm up at the gym? ( at home )


No, __________________. __________________________________________ .

6.- Does Richard take his medicine every 8 hours? ( every 6 hours )
No, __________________. __________________________________________ .

7.- Does Anne play volleyball? ( golf )


No, __________________. __________________________________________ .

158
8.- Does your stepsister have a girlfriend? ( a boyfriend )
No, __________________. __________________________________________ .

9.- Do Ralph and Martin drive the same car? ( a Mazda )


Yes, __________________. __________________________________________ .

10.- Does your mother wash her clothes every week? ( every Saturday morning )
Yes, __________________. __________________________________________ .

11.- Do your children play with toys? ( with water )


No, __________________. __________________________________________ .

12.- Does Lucy turn the light on in the morning? ( very early )
Yes, __________________. __________________________________________ .

13.- Do The Blacks study engineering? ( at the MIT )


Yes, __________________. __________________________________________ .

14.- Does Charles wear glasses? ( sunglasses )


No, __________________. But _______________________________________ .

15.- Do Ana and her sister live together? ( in Chicago )


Yes, __________________. __________________________________________ .

16.- Does Richard write every night? ( every week )


Yes, __________________. __________________________________________ .

17.- Does Victor have four books? ( ten magazines )


No, __________________. __________________________________________ .

18.- Don’t you like to go to the movies? ( theater )


No, __________________. __________________________________________ .

19.- Does Richard have a girlfriend? ( happy )


Yes, __________________. __________________________________________ .

20.- Doesn’t Mr. Raussell produce movies in Hollywood? ( very good director )
Yes, __________________. __________________________________________ .

159
exercise
Writing practice
Examples

I. Do The Robertsons go to Miami very often? ( every month )


Yes, they do. They go to Miami every month.

II. Do you and your family work in a big company? ( a little company )
No, we don´t. We work in a little company.

III. Are you a handsome boy? ( study economics )


Yes, I am, and I study economics at the National Univeristy.

1.- Does your sister know my brother? ( your cousin Claire )


No, __________________. __________________________________________ .

2.- Is your mother a lawyer? ( a psychologist )


No, __________________. __________________________________________ .

3.- Do The Simpsons go out of town very often? ( go to Ohio )


Yes, __________________. __________________________________________ .

4.- Are you sick? ( a very healthy person )


No, __________________. __________________________________________ .

5.- Do Fred and George study law at the National University? ( every day )
Yes, __________________. __________________________________________ .

6.- Do you and your friends warm up at the gym? ( at home )


No, __________________. __________________________________________ .

7.- Is your cousin Danny single? ( married )


No, __________________. __________________________________________ .

8.- Does Erik play rugby? ( American football )


No, __________________. __________________________________________ .

9.- Are your parents tall? ( from Sonora )


Yes, __________________. __________________________________________ .

10.- Do Ralph and Martin drive the same car? ( a Ford )


Yes, __________________. __________________________________________ .

160
11.- Do you like chocolate ice cream? ( vanilla ice cream too )
Yes, __________________. __________________________________________ .

12.- Do you always get up at 8 o’clock? ( 9:30 )


No, __________________. __________________________________________ .

13.- Is your mother blonde? ( very tall )


Yes, __________________. __________________________________________ .

14- Does your father work for Mr. Campos? ( for Mr. Oshimara )
No, __________________. __________________________________________ .

15.- Does Lily like to wear jeans? ( sunglasses )


No, __________________, but _______________________________________ .

16.- Are Peter and Richard doctors? ( work very hard )


Yes, __________________. __________________________________________ .

17.- Does Anne go to the gym very often? ( with her boyfriend )
Yes, __________________. __________________________________________ .

18.- Do your parents go dancing every Friday night? ( on Saturday afternoon )


No, __________________. __________________________________________ .

19.- Do the Clarck brothers study medicine? ( good students )


Yes, __________________. __________________________________________ .

20.- Are you a French student? ( French teacher )


No, __________________. __________________________________________ .

21.- Do you like Mexican movies? ( American movies )


No, __________________. __________________________________________ .

22.- Does your father work for IBM Company? ( Sony company )
No, __________________. __________________________________________ .

23.- Does Erik study biology? ( good student )


Yes, __________________. __________________________________________ .

24.- Is your mother an attractive woman? ( very thin )


Yes, __________________. __________________________________________ .

25.- Do you like Ariana Grande? ( a very good singer )


Yes, __________________. __________________________________________ .

26.- Is your sister thin? ( beautiful )


Yes, __________________. __________________________________________ .

161
162
Chapter
twenty two
Reading practice
1.- I always study English in blu English Academy.
Do you always study English in your book?
No, I don’t always study English in my book.

2.- My family and I have a very big pool.


Do you have a very big pool in your house?
No, we don’t have a very big pool in our house.

3.- Charles and his brother fix breakfast very early in the morning.
Do they fix breakfast at 7 o’ clock?
No, they don’t fix breakfast at 7 o’ clock.

4.- Carly and Angy work out every Sunday morning.


Do they work out at the park?
No, they don’t work out at the park.

5.- Victor and Richard have a company.


Do they have a company in Hollywood?
No, they don’t have a company in Hollywood.

6.- My siblings buy a new car every year.


Do they buy a new car every July?
No, they don’t buy a new car every July.

Oral practice
I. I have my English class every day. ( at night ) II. Erik and Ned practice tennis on Sunday. ( on Monday )
Do you have your English class at night? Do they practice tennis on Monday?
No, I don’t have my English class at night. No, they don’t practice tennis on Monday.

( in the morning ) ( on Tuesday )


( in the afternoon ) ( on Wednesday )
( on Friday morning ) ( on Thursday )
( on weekends ) ( on Friday )
( at 7:20 ) ( on Saturday )
( at 6:30 ) ( in the morning )

163
exercise
Writing practice

Examples

I. I warm up at the gym.


Do you always warm up for 30 minutes?
No, I don’t always warm up for 30 minutes.

II. Martha and Joseph live in the same house.


Do they live in Green Valley?
No, they don’t live in Green Valley.

1.- The teachers explain very well every class. ( in Spanish )


?
.
2.- My classmates write in their notebook every class. ( on Monday )
?
.
3.- My dogs have a lot of toys. ( many new toys )
?
.
4.- My parents smoke very much at night. ( when they are worried )
?
.
5.- Luke and Lucy work in the same place. ( in the afternoon )
?
.
6.- Andy and Angy fix breakfast very early. ( at 6 o’ clock )
?
.
7.- My students normally study in the afternoon. ( French )
?
.
164
8.- My neighbors have a very pretty daughter. ( a son too )
?
.
9.- The teacher and I write on the whiteboard every class. ( some sentences )
?
.
10.- I smoke very long cigarettes. ( every hour )
?
.
11.- I like to go to the movies on Friday night. ( with your friends )
?
.
12.- Gaby and Kenia usually study in the same classroom. ( Italian )
?
.
13.- My parents live in a very nice apartment. ( in Washington D.C. )
?
.

165
exercise
Writing practice
Examples

I. I. Do you know Stephen Covey?


No, I don’t know Stephen Covey.

II. Do Oscar and Ken clean their counter in the morning?


No, they don’t clean their counter in the morning.

1.- Do Kurt and Freddy play in the same rock band?


No, _____________________________________________________________ .

2.- Do the accountants work very hard?


No, _____________________________________________________________ .

3.- Do your children have many friends?


No, _____________________________________________________________ .

4.- Do Mexico and Argentina have much money?


No, _____________________________________________________________ .

5.- Do your friends help you with your homework?


No, _____________________________________________________________ .

6.- Do Brandon and Jackie travel to China very often?


No, _____________________________________________________________ .

7.- Do Will and his wife want to drink coffee?


No, _____________________________________________________________ .

8.- Do Victor and Nancy stand the pain?


No, _____________________________________________________________ .

9.- Do Angel and Anne have two daughters?


No, _____________________________________________________________ .

10.- Do your cats eat very much?


No, _____________________________________________________________ .

166
167
Chapter
twenty three
Reading practice

1.- Does Leonel play soccer in the garden?


No, he doesn’t play soccer in the garden.

2.- Does your brother tell lies very often?


No, he doesn’t tell lies very often.

3.- Does your girlfriend have three children of different men?


No, she doesn’t have three children of different men.

4.- Does Carl Sagan write about the universe?


No, he doesn’t write about the universe.

5.- Does the president complain about the system?


No, she doesn’t complain about the system.

6.- Does your dog like to eat cookies?


No, it doesn’t like to eat cookies.

Oral practice

I. Does your father bring wine very often? II. Does Mark have many friends?
No, he doesn’t bring wine very often. No, he doesn’t have many friends.

( water ) ( pets )
( beers ) ( cars )
( apples ) ( shoes )
( friends ) ( caps )
( pictures ) ( shorts )
( credit cards ) ( vests )

III. Does Mrs. Black drink much water every day? IV. Does Mr. Trump go downtown once a month?
No, she doesn’t drink much. No, he doesn’t like to go downtown.

(orange juice) ( to the park )


(beer) ( to the office )
(grape juice) ( to Mexico City )
(vodka) ( to the mall )
(liquor) ( to the supermarket )
(apple juice)

168
exercise
Writing practice

Examples

I. My brother teaches chemistry at the National University.


Does he teach mathematics at the National University?
No, he doesn’t teach mathematics at the National University.

II. Roger drives an Audi car every day.


Does he drive an Audi car in the morning?
No, he doesn’t drive an Audi car in the morning.

1.- Richard drinks dark coffee every day. ( in the morning )


?
.
2.- The computer runs Photoshop very well. ( very fast )
?
.
3.- My dog makes friends very often. ( at the park )
?
.
4.- Dariana takes photographs in the sunset. ( in the sunrise )
?
.
5.- Javi draws every single morning. ( 8 o’ clock )
?
.
6.- James has to pay the rent every month. ( for the groceries )
?
.
7.- Michael always watches Saturday Night Live at nigth. ( The Simpsons )
?
.
169
8.- William and his boyfriend speak Japanese very well. ( Polish )
?
.
9.- David writes good articles. ( poems too )
?
.
10.- Mark has four maps and two dictionaries. ( a spiral notebook )
?
.
11.- Nancy and her brothers always tell lies. ( the truth )
?
.
12.- Donna doesn’t know any computer software technician. ( a pilot )
?
.
13.- Steven and I know how to ride horses. ( motorcycles )
?
.
14.- My father lets me use his car. ( computer )
?
.
15.- I usually call my grandmother up on Monday morning. ( at 10 o’clock )
?
.
16.- My little sister doesn’t go to high school. ( junior high school )
?
.
17.- Ashley flies drones. ( kites )
?
.

170
18.- Lisa drives her car very carefully on Monday morning. ( on Saturday night )
?
.
19.- I always burn my toast. ( the rolls )
?
.
20.- Melissa doesn’t like to eat pasta salad. ( spinach salad )
?
.
21.- My uncle usually bets at the casino. ( stadium )
?
.
22.- Ryan ever works on Saturday. ( Sunday )
?
.
23.- Sthephanie thinks you are dummy. ( handsome )
?
.
24.- Jacob and his brother want to eat french fries. ( a fruit salad )
?
.

171
172
Chapter
twenty four
Go & Get
Go y Get son verbos utilizados muy frecuentemente en inglés, tienen múltiples usos y significados, memoricémoslos.

No preposition Same than Spanish

home circus

Get downtown
off work
university
concert

Go to the tennis game


park
theater
No preposition
soccer game

Go
home baseball game
downtown
out of town
Territory
Miami
Different from Spanish

Go to
Germany

Go to
class Mexico
church France
bed New Orleands

Time
Activities
swim early

Get up
play very early
late

Go to
walk
dance very late
study on time
drink at 7 o’clock
practice at 6:30

Activities
concerts
parades

Go to
parties
plays
lectures
soccer games
football games

173
Reading practice

1.- I have to get up very early every day, because I go to school in the morning.

2.- My English teacher gets off work very late on Friday night.

3.- Does your aunt like to go to concerts very often?


Yes, she does. She usually goes to concerts on Saturday night.

4.- Victor goes to church every Sunday morning.

5.- Tobey has to get up very early on Wednesday.

6.- Those children always go to the park in the afternoon.

7.- Does Richard like to go to parades in Germany?


Yes, he does. He also likes to go to parades in France.

8.- The Palmer brothers go to the university very late every day.

9.- Does your sister always get up at 9 o’clock every morning?

10.- Does your little sister go to concerts very often?

11.- I get off work at 6:30 every day.

12.- Lisa and her sons go to bed at 11 o’clock every night.

13.- Karl has to go to the university at noon every day.

14.- Mrs. Snyder and her daughter like to go to the movies.

15.- My father gets home at night.

174
exercise
Writing practice

Examples

I. Mrs. Black gets up at noon every day.


II. My brother and I go to school in the morning.
III. I get off work at 9 o’clock.
IV. Jack doesn’t like to go X downtown.

1.- Freddy ______ church every Sunday morning.

2.- Diana and Carl don’t often ______ park.

3.- I have to go out of town tomorrow. Do you ______ Puebla?

4.- Charles usually likes to ______ his French class in the morning.

5.- Mr. Biden ______ work when he wants.

6.- The Robinsons brothers ______ university very late every day.

7.- My grandfather doesn’t like to ______ church.

8.- My wife gets ______ home in the afternoon.

9.- Sandy likes to ______ basketball games.

10.- My sisters and I ______ park to play soccer.

11.- Shakira ______ concerts at night.

12.- Margaret and her boyfriend ______ Mexico City in his car.

13.- Jennifer ______ circus every Thursday night

14.- Woody has to ______ very early on Saturday.

15.- Annabel usually ______ school by bus.

16.- Mrs. Ross always ______ work at 9:30 and her husband goes ______ home early.

17.- Mrs. Kelly almost never goes ______ downtown very early on Friday.

18.- My grandmother sometimes ______ bed at 9 o’clock.

19.- Allison ______ work at night.

175
176
Chapter
twenty five
Preposiciones de tiempo ( in / on / at )

Months of the year Days of the week


January Monday
February Tuesday
March
April On Wednesday
Thursday

In May
June
July
Friday
Saturday
Sunday
August
September
Mixed
October
November
December On Sunday morning
Saturday night

Seasons Exceptions

In
the Summer
the Spring
the Fall
On time
his honeymoon
weekends
the Winter

Exceptions Time

In the morning
the afternoon
8 o’clock
8:05
8:10
9:15
Years 9:20

In
2018
2020
2021
At 10:25
10:30
11:35
2025 11:40
12:45
12:50
12:55
2 o’clock

Exceptions

At
Noon
Night
Midnight

177
Reading practice

1.- I always watch T.V. on Monday night.

2.- Ross never does exercise at night.

3.- My family and I usually go to Miami in the winter.

4.- Do your cousins play soccer in the afternoon?

5.- Fred always gets home on time.

6.- I always do exercise at 7 o’clock in the morning.

7.- I don’t watch Amazon prime on Saturday night.

8.- Michael never studies in December.

9.- Fernando begins to design on his computer in the morning.

10.- Erick plays the piano at night.

11.- Does Mark visit his grandmother at 8 o’clock on Friday night?

12.- I get off work on time every day.

13.- My alarm rings at 5 on Monday morning.

14.- It rains in this city at night.

15.- Does it rain in this city in the summer?

16.- My computer updates in January.

17.- Michel Angel doesn’t paint in the afternoon.

178
Reading practice
1.- I always watch T.V. on Monday night.
2.- Ross never does exercise at night.
3.- My family and I usually go to Miami in the winter.
4.- Do your cousins play soccer in the morning?
5.- Fred always gets home on time.

Oral practice
I. My grandmother plays the piano in the morning. II. The teacher always comes to class at 7 o’clock.
She plays it in the morning. He always comes here at 7 o’clock.

( at night ) (8:50)
( at midnight ) (9:30)
( at noon ) (2:30)
( in the morning ) (noon)
( in the afternoon ) (night)
( at 9:30 ) (the morning)

III. Kobey goes to work on Monday IV. Do those kids get up at 10 o’clock on Monday morning?
He goes to work on Monday. Yes, they get up at 10 o’clock on Monday morning.

( Wednesday ) ( Saturday morning )


( Sunday ) ( Tuesday morning )
( in the morning ) ( Weekend )
( 6:30 ) ( vacation )
( weekends ) ( night )
( March ) ( morning )

V. Does Carly drink wine on vacation?


Yes, she drinks it on vacation.

( on weekends )
( on Friday nigth )
( on Saturday night )
( on Thursday )
( on Monday afternoon )
( at night )

179
exercise
Writing practice
Complete las siguientes oraciones con la preposición correspondiente ( in / on / at )

1.- Mary sometimes goes to the beach _________ April.

2.- Victor usually works _________ midnight.

3.- My parents don’t like to do exercise _________ the morning.

4.- My dog always eats _________ the afternoon.

5.- Jack and my sister usually play the piano _________ Monday night.

6.- Mr. Biden almost never goes to Mexico _________ January

7.- My sisters often read _________ night

8.- Mrs. Parson always gets home early _________ Friday night.

9.- My father likes to ride his bicycle _________ the afternoon.

10.- Blanche always has breakfast _________ 10:30.

11.- My English class begins _________ noon every day.

12.- Henry usually dances _________ the morning

13.-The Millers go to The United States _________ the summer.

14.- I have to get to the university _________ 4 o’clock.

15.- My niece takes her karate classes _________ 10 o’clock on Monday.

16.- Karla has to go to Cuba _________ May.

17.- Sandy is never at home _________ Friday night.

18.- I want to go to Las Vegas _________ next vacation.

19.- The Jacksons don’t go downtown _________ November.

20.- Tony doesn’t go to work _________ October.

21.- My parents always give a party for me _________ the winter.

22.- Trees usually turn brown _________ the fall.

23.- I sometimes go swimming _________ Thursday night.

180
24.- My father often begins reading _________ 9:46.

25.- That store at the corner closes _________ noon.

26.- It’s always very hot _________ April.

27.- My sister visits me _________ the summer.

28.- The Kents always get off work very late _________ January.

29.- I always have to do my homework _________ 8:30 ________ Monday night.

30.- My friends and I watch some movies on Netflix _________ Sunday.

31.- My brothers never get up _________ time.

32.- Your birthday is _________ July.

33.- Karen never goes to Mexico City _________ the spring.

34.- My grandfather plays soccer _________ the afternoon.

35.- People usually go to Cancun _________ their honeymoon.

36.- My boyfriend always reads _________ midnight.

37.- The cat never leaves home _________ the autumn.

38.- My cousin Fred goes to bed _________ 11 o’clock.

39.- Her birthday is _________ May.

40.- My family and I go to the beach _________ the summer.

41.- May usually get up _________ 9:30 _________ Sunday.

42.- My cousins get up ________ 7:30 _________ the morning.

43.- Tourists always come to Mexico _________ the spring.

44.- I never know where to go _________ vacation.

45.- My mom is always very busy _________ Wednesday.

46.- Mrs. Clinton doesn’t like to work _________ Sunday.

47.- I usually go out _________ Friday.

48.- There is always a parade _________ July.

49.- My girlfriend always gets to my house _________ 5:40.

181
182
Chapter
twenty six
Time expressions of the simple present tense

year / cada año


month / cada mes
week / cada semana
semester / cada semestre
Sunday / todos los domingos
Friday night / todos los viernes en la noche
morning / todas las mañanas

Every night / todas las noches


day / todos los días
eight hours / cada 8 horas
five weeks / cada 5 semanas
four months / cada 4 meses
ten years / cada 10 años
six minutes / cada 6 minutos
twenty seconds / cada 20 segundos
other day / cada tercer día

once a year / una vez al año


twice a month / dos veces al mes
two times a month / dos veces al mes
three times a week / tres veces a la semana
five times a day / cinco veces al día

183
exercise
Escribe oraciones utilizando las expresiones de tiempo de la página anterior

+ Afirmative
1.- .
2.- .
3.- .
4.- .

- Negative
1.- .
2.- .
3.- .
4.- .

? Interrogative
1.-
?
2.-
?
3.-
?
4.- ?

184
185
Chapter
twenty seven
Frequency adverbs

Adverbio / Adverb Frecuencia / Frequency Ejemplo / Example

Always / Siempre 100% Sam always goes to church at 10 o’clock

Usually / Usualmente 90% I usually work out in the morning.

Generally / Generalmente 80% Sandy generally drinks a glass of water.

Often - frequently / Frecuentemente 70% Trump often speaks Spanish.

Sometimes / Algunas veces 50% My mom sometimes visits me.

Ocassionally / Ocasionalmente 30% Anne ocassionally drinks beer.

Seldom / Raramente 10% I seldom play videogames.

Hardly ever - rarely / Casi nunca 5% America rarely has wars.

Never / Nunca 0% I never get drunk.

186
Reading practice

1.- I always drink a lot of water.

2.- Mary usually does exercise in the morning.

3.- Sandy generally visits her grandparents on Friday.

4.- Rick frequently eats meat.

5.- Kobey sometimes travels by helicopter.

6.- Rossy ocassionally plays soccer with his brother.

7.- I am seldom busy at night.

8.- It is hardly cold in this city.

9.- I never drink alcohol on Sunday.

10.- I never fail my exams.

11.- I often drink vodka on weekends.

12.- You seldom read books.

Oral practice
I. I always learn something new. II. The teacher usually gives us homework.

( Birdie ) ( never )
( Evie ) ( almost never )
( Astrid ) ( generally )
( Simone ) ( seldom )
( Clover ) ( rarely )
( Elsie ) ( ocassionally )

III. Evie generally washes the dishes in the morning. IV. Does it usually rain here?

( ocassionally ) ( never )
( usually ) ( generally )
( never ) ( usually )
( seldom ) ( rarely )
( always ) ( often )
( rarely ) ( seldom )

187
exercise
Writing practice
Completa las siguientes oraciones con los adverbios de frecuencia
( always / usually / generally / often / sometimes / ocassionally / seldom / rarely / never )

1.- I __________________ play tennis with Sussan. ( 70% )

2.- Mary __________________ watches T.V. at night. ( 100% )

3.- Rick __________________ gets home late on Friday. ( 0% )

4.- Those children __________________ swim in the river. ( 10% )

5.- Mr. Mason __________________ takes care of his daughter. ( 100% )

6.- The Duncans __________________ read magazines. ( 30% )

7.- It is __________________ cloudy here. ( 90% )

8.- You are __________________ a nice guy. ( 80% )

9.- Adriana __________________ checks her car. ( 50% )

10.- Alice and her sister are __________________ friendly. ( 70% )

11.- It is __________________ hot in Toronto city. ( 10% )

12.- It __________________ snows in New York. ( 90% )

13.- Jasson and Scott __________________ walk their dog. ( 70% )

14.- The kings __________________ go to the market. ( 30% )

15.- Cindy __________________ leaves money for her mother. ( 90% )

16.- Michael __________________ dances at the club. ( 30% )

17.- Those students __________________ study for the exams. ( 50% )

18.- The teacher is __________________ on time for work. ( 30% )

19.- Peter __________________ takes a bath in the afternoon. ( 90% )

20.- It is __________________ windy in Texas. ( 70% )

21.- It __________________ snows in Mexico City. ( 0% )

22.- I __________________ walk my cat. ( 10% )

23.- The Rose brothers __________________ go downtown. ( 30% )

188
24.- Carlota __________________ goes to the university. ( 90% )

25.- Arely __________________ does exercise at the gym. ( 80% )

26.- Those kids __________________ play at the park in the morning. ( 70% )

27.- My boss is __________________ on time for work. ( 70% )

28.- Patrick is __________________ at home at night. ( 100% )

29.- It is __________________ hot here. ( 30% )

30.- Julius __________________ goes to bed at 9:30. ( 50% )

31.- Jasson and Scott __________________ walk their dog. ( 10% )

32.- My parents __________________ go to the supermarket. ( 90% )

33.- Candy __________________ watches T.V. at night. ( 70% )

34.- Jess __________________ sings at the club. ( 30% )

35.- Those guys __________________ go to parties. ( 90% )

36.- Victor is __________________ at home on Friday night. ( 100% )

37.- Danny __________________ runs in the morning. ( 90% )

38.- Marco __________________ passes his exams. ( 80% )

39.- It __________________ snows in Toluca City. ( 80% )

40.- Jack __________________ waters the plants at night. ( 50% )

41.- Mr. Knight __________________ invests at the stock market. ( 50% )

42.- Franco __________________ does his homework. ( 30% )

43.- Monica __________________ dances at the university. ( 50% )

44.- I __________________ fail my exams. ( 10% )

189
Translating practice
exercise
1.- Yo nunca tomo un viaje en el invierno.
.
2.- Mis padres generalmente preparan el desayuno a las 9:30 am.
.
3.- Javier usualmente tiene cuarenta pesos en su bolsillo.
.
4.- Patricio raramente va a la escuela.
.
5.- Jaime ocasionalmente juega ajedrez conmigo.
.
6.- Jeremy nunca habla inglés.
.
7.- Rodrigo usualmente lee en la noche.
.
8.- Arely raramente viene a mi casa.
.
9.- Mi perro frecuentemente ladra en la noche.
.
10.- Mi novia a veces va a mi universidad
.
11.- Esta frecuentemente nublado en esta ciudad.
.
12.- Fred raramente pasa sus exámenes.
.
13.- Pedro rara vez fuma hierba.
.

190
14.- Harold usualmente va al supermercado en la noche.
.
15.- Tu hermana generalmente llama a su novio en la noche.
.
16.- Patricia nunca usa ropa cara.
.
17.- Nunca nieva en la ciudad de Guadalajara.
.
18.- La hija del señor Walter siempre baila en las mañanas.
.
19.- Ginna raramente va a bailar con sus amigas en domingo.
.
20.- Samantha ocasionalmente viene a clase.
.
21.- Usualmente llueve en esta ciudad.
.
23.- Yo usualmente como pescado cada tercer día.
.
24.- Mi perro algunas veces come basura.
.

191
192
Chapter
twenty eight
Reading practice

1.- Don’t you understand English?

2.- Aren’t you a clumpsy guy?

3.- Isn’t Frida with you?

4.- Don’t you play soccer with us?

5.- Aren’t you a good guy?

6.- Isn’t Jack a strong boy?

7.- Doesn’t Henrry want to play with you?

8.- Isn’t my sister here?

9.- Don’t you have a computer?

10.- Aren’t you cold?

11.- Isn’t your sister hungry?

12.- Aren’t you sleepy?

13.- Don’t you understand French? Aren’t you from France?

14.- Don’t I know you?

193
Oral practice

I. Doesn’t Patrick know me? ( Ulises ) II. Isn’t your brother black? ( thin )
Doesn’t Ulises know me? Isn’t your brother thin?

( Tobey ) ( fat )
( Max ) ( worried )
( Harry ) ( poor )
( Dory ) ( happy )
( Victor ) ( thirsty )
( Rodrigo ) ( sad )

III. Don’t you see your brother at the park? ( your dog )
Don’t you see your dog at the park?

( your cousin )
( your sister )
( your mother )
( your uncle )
( your girlfriend )
( your siblings)

194
exercise
Writing practice
Completa las líneas cortas usando correctamente el verbo o auxiliar de manera negativa.
Después contesta con una respuesta corta y otra oración.

1.- _________ you like American movies?

____________. ________________________________________________________.

2.- _________ you from Mexico City?

____________. ________________________________________________________.

3.- ________ your sister in a hurry?

____________. ________________________________________________________.

4.- _________ Patrick like your sister?

____________. ________________________________________________________.

5.- _________ Victor a handsome boy?

____________. ________________________________________________________.

6.- _________ your computer new?

____________. ________________________________________________________.

7.- _________ your parents love you?

____________. ________________________________________________________.

8.- _________ they black?

____________. ________________________________________________________.

9.- _________ your boyfriend tall?

____________. ________________________________________________________.

10.- _________ your dog a doberman?

____________. ________________________________________________________.

11.- _________ you have a sister?

____________. ________________________________________________________.

12.- _________ you love me?

____________. ________________________________________________________.

195
13.- _________ you short?

____________. ________________________________________________________.

14.- _________ your father sick?

____________. ________________________________________________________.

15.- _________ your brother like to watch Netflix?

____________. ________________________________________________________.

16.- _________ your mother at home?

____________. ________________________________________________________.

17.- _________ you like to visit your parents in December?

____________. ________________________________________________________.

18.- _________ your boyfriend a lawyer?

____________. ________________________________________________________.

19.- _________ your sister have a boyfriend?

____________. ________________________________________________________.

20.- _________ Ulises like to play soccer in the morning?

____________. ________________________________________________________.

21.- _________ your father have problems?

____________. ________________________________________________________.

22.- _________ your teacher old?

____________. ________________________________________________________.

23.- _________ your girlfriend your cousin?

____________. ________________________________________________________.

24.- _________ you from Monterrey?

____________. ________________________________________________________.

25.- _________ your brothers practice baseball every other day?

____________. ________________________________________________________.

26.- _________ your sister your best friend?

____________. ________________________________________________________.

27.- _________ you know how to spell?

____________. ________________________________________________________.

196
exercise
Escribe ejemplos de preguntas negativas por tu cuenta.

1.- ?
2.- ?
3.- ?

4.- ?

5.- ?

6.- ?

7.- ?

8.- ?

9.- ?
10.- ?

11.- ?

12.- ?

13.- ?

14.- ?

15.- ?

197
Mind breaking
Final
First challenge
Review
Llena los espacios con las correctas preposiciones. ( at / on / in / off / up / to the / to )

Examples

I. Mr. Jackson never goes to the university on Sunday.


II. My brother an I get x home very late on Friday.

1.- Adele gets ______ work ______ 6:30 _____ the morning
2.- Angel never gets ______ ______ noon ______ Sunday.
3.- Your parents are ______ the door.
4.- Beatrice usually goes to concerts ______ July.
5.- My mother buys groceries ______ supermarket ______ Saturday.
6.- The teacher is ______ the whiteboard ______ the classroom.
7.- Blake and his brother go ______ park very early ______ the morning.
8.- Mrs. Stuart goes ______ downtown ______ the afternoon when she gets ______ work early.
9.- Candy and her sister go ______ school ______ night.
10.- Richard and his girlfriend go ______ movies ______ Friday night.
11.- Regina always gets ______ home ______ night.
12.- Celia and Kobey go ______ park ______ Sunday ______ the morning.
13.- Daisy always goes ______ Atlanta ______ March.
14.- My children go ______ bed ______ 10 o’clock.
15.- Donna gets ______ very early ______ weekend.
16.- My sister and I never go ______ university ______ Sunday.
17.- We work from 8 am. ______ 6 pm.
18.- Most people don’t like to go ______ circus.
19.- Mary goes ______ home ______ a uber when she gets ______ work early ______ Monday.
20.- Ivy doesn’t like to go ______ Brazil ______ January.
21.- Your cousin is ______ the desk.
22.- Mrs. Wilson goes ______ soccer games ______ Saturday morning.
23.- Mark and his friends usually go ______ a concert ______ December.
24.- My girlfriend doesn’t go ______ theater ______ Wednesday.
25.- When your sister gets ______ work early ______ Friday, she usually goes ______ circus.

198
Mind breaking
Final
Second challenge
Review
Contesta las preguntas con respuestas completas usando pronombres y contracciones.

Examples

I. Does your aunt have to go downtown every Monday?


No, she doesn’t have to go downtown every Monday.

II. Is your father a bagger?


Yes, he’s a bagger.

1.- Do you have a hamper?


.
2.- Is your mother an accountant?
.
3.- Does Fred practice karate at the university?
.
4.- Do you know how to speak English?
.
5.-Is your uncle an appliance repair person?
.
6.- Does your father like to go to the beach in the summer?
.
7.- Does Erik know how to swim?
.
8.- Are your parents artists?
.
9.- Do you usually drink much beer?
.
10.- How old is your sister?
.

199
11.- Are you single?
.
12.- Do you have to go to bed at 10 o’clock every day?
.
13.- Does your grandmother live in Mexico?
.
14.- Is Mexico City a big city?
.
15.- Is your boyfriend a tall guy?
.
16.- Where are your brothers now?
.
17.- Do you and your brother want to buy a new car?
.
18.- Are you a baker?
.
19.- Does your mother always fix breakfast in the morning?
.
20.- How old is your father?
.
21.- Who is in the house?
.
22.- Do you know any computer software engineer?
.
23.- Is your sister a very pretty girl?
.
24.- Are you a very handsome boy?
.
25.- Is your sister a florist?
.

200
26.- Are your parents vey sleepy now?
.
27.- Do you have a fork?
.
28.- Where are your dishes?
.
29.- How old are you?
.
30.- Does your friend Mark smoke weed?
.
31.- Is your cousin Alice a babysitter?
.
32.- Where is the restroom?
.
33.- Does your father watch T.V. every night?
.
34.- Is your brother in law a carpenter?
.
35.- Does your brother have a girlfriend?
.
36.- Does the teacher always come to class on time?
.
37.- Is Bad Bunny a famous singer?
.
38.- Are Ariana Grande and JLO beautiful women?
.
39.- Does your classroom have a whiteboard?
.
40.- Is Tom Brady a football player?
.

201
41.- Where do you live?
.
42.- How old is your sister?
.
43.- Do Sandy and her family go out of town on weekends?
.
44.- Are you in course one now?
.
45.- Are these exercises difficult?
.
46.- Does the teacher like to read Google news?
.
47.- Does your favorite uncle live with your aunt?
.
48.- Is your sister single?
.

202
Mind breaking
Final
Third challenge
Review
Lee la siguiente historia y con base en ella, responde las preguntas.

My family

I’m Chris and I’m an American and I’m five years old. I live with my parents in Chicago. They always have to
get up at 7 o’clock every morning because they have to get to work at 8 o’clock and I have to get to school at
7:30. I have a lot of friends in my school, most of them are fat because they don’t like to do exercise. My father
makes a lot of money every day because he’s an Architect and my mother is an Interpreter. We usually go to
the park and play soccer but my mom always prefers playing rugby, but my father says that it’s a very rude
sport for a kid, then my mom tells him that he’s a coward man. My father gets home at 11 o’clock almost every
day and has another family and another wife, but I don’t know why, but well, this is my family.

1.- How old is Chris?


.
2.- Where is he from?
.
3.- Does he get to work at 8 o’clock?
.
4.- Is his father an engineer?
.
5.- Is his mother a rugby player?
.
6.- Do they usually go to the park?
.
7.- Is his father a coward man?
.
8.- Does he have another family?
.
9.- Does his father get home at 10:30?
.
10.- Is his mother an interpreter?
.
203
Mind breaking
Final
Fourth challenge
Review
Contesta las siguientes preguntas usando una respuesta corta y una oración completa.

Examples

I. Is your cellphone an iPhone 11?


Yes, it is. It’s black and very expensive. ( black and vey expensive )

1.- Is your father an excellent comercial fisher?


No, ________, but _______________________________________________________ ( good dockworker )
2.- Is your mother an excellent accountant?
No, ________, but _______________________________________________________________ ( actress )
3.- Does your house have ten rooms?
Yes, ________, and ___________________________________________________________ ( wood floor )
4.- Do you have a blanket?
No, ________, but ___________________________________________________________ ( alarm clock )
5.- Does your sister like that rug?
No, ________, but ________________________________________________________________ ( lamp )
6.- Does Mr. Black fix televisions?
No, ________. ______________________________________________________________ ( refrigerators )
7.- Is your father in law 59 years old?
No, ________. _____________________________________________________________________ ( 70 )
8.- Does Mr. Gatell make $150 a month?
Yes, ________, but _______________________________________________________________ ( $2000 )
9.- Do your parents live in Portugal?
No, ________. __________________________________________________________________ ( Poland )
10.- Is your father an excelletent psychologist?
No, ________, but ________________________________________________________________ ( writer )
11.- Do the Simpsons live in Toronto?
No, ________. _______________________________________________________________ ( Springfield )
12.- Is Jerry a very weak guy?
No, ________. ______________________________________________________________ ( very strong )

204
13.- Is Michael Phelps a musician?
No, ________. ________________________________________________________________ ( swimmer )
14.- Are you a happy person?
No, ________, but ___________________________________________________________________ (rich)
15.- Is your father an excelletent assambler?
No, ________, but _________________________________________________________ ( auto mechanic )
16.- Is Mary a babysitter?
No, ________. ___________________________________________________________________ ( baker )
17.- Do you take your English classes at night?
No, ________. ____________________________________________________________ ( in the morning )
18.- Do you like to eat hash browns?
No, ________. __________________________________________________________ ( mashed potatoes )
19.- Don’t your parents get home early on Monday?
No, ________, but _________________________________________________________ ( early on Friday )
20.- Is Mark a business owner?
Yes, ________, but ______________________________________________________________ ( butcher )
21.- Are the Pratt brothers doctors?
Yes, ________. ________________________________________________________________ ( excellent )
22.- Is Snoop dogg a very good rapper?
No, ________. _______________________________________________________________ ( thin rapper )
23.- Is your boyfriend a graphic designer?
No, ________, but ______________________________________________________________ ( engineer )
24.- Is Joe Biden a good president?
Yes, ________, and _____________________________________________________________ ( very tall )
25.- Do you have two brothers?
No, ________, but ____________________________________________________________ ( two sisters )
26.- Is your brother a gardener?
Yes, ________, but ________________________________________________________ ( delivery person )
27.- Does Jeff Bezos live in The United States?
Yes, ________. _________________________________________________________ ( owner of Amazon )
28.- Is George a good bagger?
No, ________, but ____________________________________________________________ ( retail clerck )
29.- Is your father an excelletent salesman?
Yes, ________, and _______________________________________________________ ( good employee )
30.- Does your sister like to go dancing on Friday night?
No, ________, but _______________________________________________________ ( on Saturday night )

205
Mind breaking
Final
Fifth challenge
Review
Escribe preguntas completas utilizando las palabras en el paréntesis.
Examples

I. Does your father play football in the afternoon? ( your father / play )
II. Is Emily a Mexican? ( Mexican )
III. Where are your parents now? ( parents / now )

1.- Where ___________________________________________________________________? ( you )

2.- Is ____________________________________________________________ ? ( Sandy, American )

3.- Are __________________________________________________________ ? ( Fred and you, sad )

4.- Where ______________________________________________________________ ? ( Karl, from )

5.- Do ________________________________________________________________ ? ( your family )

6.- Is _________________________________________________________ ? ( Jack, handsome boy )

7.- Does _______________________________________________________________? ( girl, pretty )

8.- Do ____________________________________________________________ ? ( children, soccer )

9.- Does ___________________________________________________________ ? ( brother, watch )

10.- Is _______________________________________________________ ? ( Rooney, soccer player )

11.- Where ____________________________________________________________? ( your house )

12.- Are ___________________________________________________________________? ( happy )

13.- Do _____________________________________________________________ ? ( like, seafood )

14.- Where _____________________________________________________________ ? ( her niece )

15.- Is _______________________________________________________________ ? ( mom, angry )

16.- Are __________________________________________________________________ ? ( couple )

206
17.- Does _______________________________________________________________ ? ( practice )

18.- Do ____________________________________________________________________ ? ( play )

19.- Is _________________________________________________________________ ? ( Canadian )

20.- Where _________________________________________________________ ? (Mr. Biden, from )

21.- Does __________________________________________________________________ ? ( fight )

22.- Where _________________________________________________________________ ? ( from )

23.- Is ________________________________________________________________ ? ( handsome )

24.- Do ___________________________________________________________________ ? ( know )

25.- Does _________________________________________________________________ ? ( speak )

26.- What __________________________________________________________________ ? ( want )

27.- Do ____________________________________________________________________ ? ( love )

28.- Where ______________________________________________________________ ? ( Claudia )

207
Mind breaking
Final
Sixth challenge
Review
Traduce al inglés las siguientes oraciones.

1.- ¿Dónde vive tu tío?


.
2.- ¿Es martes hoy?
.
3.- ¿Tu papá usualmente juega baloncesto en el parque en la tarde?
.
4.- ¿Está tu hermana casada?
.
5.- ¿A qué se dedica la señorita Token?
.
6.- ¿Qué es eso sobre la mesa?
.
7.- ¿Sales de trabajar a las 7 todos los días?
.
8.- ¿Cuál es tu materia favorita?
.
9.- ¿Tus papás se levantan a tiempo?
.
10.- A mi hermanito no le gusta aver la televisión en la noche.
.
11.- El señor Kardashian es un hombre muy alto y delgado.
.
12.- Esos niños no les gusta bailar. Quieren jugar fútbol en la tarde.
.
13.- ¿Tu mamá prepara el desayuno muy frecuentemente?
.
14.- No sabes dónde vivo.
.

208
Mind breaking
Final
Seventh challenge
Review
Contesta las preguntas que tu profesor te dicte.
Con respuesta completa, pronombres y contracciones.

Examples

I. Where do you live?


I live in Mexico City.

II. Does Miss Ford play hockey every afternoon?


Yes, she plays it every afternoon.

1.- __________________________________________________________________________________ .

2.- __________________________________________________________________________________ .

3.- __________________________________________________________________________________ .

4.- __________________________________________________________________________________ .

5.- __________________________________________________________________________________ .

6.- __________________________________________________________________________________ .

7.- __________________________________________________________________________________ .

8.- __________________________________________________________________________________ .

9.- __________________________________________________________________________________ .

10.- __________________________________________________________________________________ .

209
I. The beginning

blu English Academy is a project


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