spring学习（11）:使用配置类

最新推荐文章于 2023-11-29 23:01:21 发布

前端小歌谣

最新推荐文章于 2023-11-29 23:01:21 发布

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分类专栏： # 歌谣---后端学习java--spring

本文链接：https://blog.csdn.net/weixin_43392489/article/details/102806657

本文介绍了Spring框架中如何使用配置类，通过实例展示了CompactDisc、CDplay、Appconfig类的应用，并给出了程序的运行结果，深入理解配置类在Spring应用中的作用。

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CompactDisc类

package soundSystem;


import org.springframework.stereotype.Component;

@Component
public class CompactDisc {

    public CompactDisc() {
        super();
        System.out.println("compactdisc无参构造方法");
    }
    public void play(){
        System.out.println("正在播放音乐....");
    }
}

CDplay类

package soundSystem;

import org.springframework.beans.factory.annotation.Autowired;
import org.springframework.stereotype.Component;

@Component
public class CDPlayer {
    private CompactDisc cd;

    public CDPlayer() {
        super();
        System.out.println("CDPlayer无参构造方法");
    }
@Autowired
    public CDPlayer(CompactDisc cd) {
        this.cd = cd;
        System.out.println("CDPlayer有参构造方法");
    }

    public void play(){
        cd.play();
    }
}

App类

package soundSystem;

import org.springframework.context.ApplicationContext;
import org.springframework.context.annotation.AnnotationConfigApplicationContext;
import org.springframework.context.annotation.ComponentScan;

public class App {
    public static void main(String[] args){
        ApplicationContext context=new AnnotationConfigApplicationContext(App.class);
        CDPlayer player=context.getBean(CDPlayer.class);
        player.play();
    }
}

appconfig类

package soundSystem;

import org.springframework.context.annotation.ComponentScan;
//spring注解类
@ComponentScan
public class Appconfig {
}

运行结果

[INFO ] 2019-10-29 19:11:30,833 method:org.springframework.context.support.AbstractApplicationContext.prepareRefresh(AbstractApplicationContext.java:583)
Refreshing org.springframework.context.annotation.AnnotationConfigApplicationContext@880ec60: startup date [Tue Oct 29 19:11:30 CST 2019]; root of context hierarchy
[DEBUG] 2019-10-29 19:11:30,857 method:org.springframework.beans.factory.support.DefaultSingletonBeanRegistry.getSingleton(DefaultSingletonBeanRegistry.java:221)
Creating shared instance of singleton bean 'org.springframework.context.annotation.internalConfigurationAnnotationProcessor'
[DEBUG] 2019-10-29 19:11:30,857 method:org.springframework.beans.factory.support.AbstractAutowireCapableBeanFactory.createBean(AbstractAutowireCapableBeanFactory.java:449)
Creating instance of bean 'org.