Node.js 二进制发行版说明

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NodeSource Node.js 二进制发行版说明

此存储库包含通过 .rpm 和 .deb 安装 NodeSource Node.js 二进制发行版的说明以及他们的设置和支持脚本。

If you’re looking for NodeSource’s low-impact Node.js performance monitoring platform, please get started here.

New Update ⚠️

We’d like to inform you of important changes to our distribution repository nodesource/distributions.

What’s New:

Package Changes: DEB and RPM packages are now available under the nodistro codename. We no longer package the installer coupled to specific versions. This means you can install Node.js on almost any distro that meets the minimum requirements.
Installation Scripts: Back by popular demand, the installation scripts have returned and are better than ever. See the installation instructions below for details on how to use them.
RPM Package Signing Key: The key used to sign RPM packages has changed. We now sign packages using SHA256, providing better support to the community.
Questions and concerns: To resolve questions and discuss concerns about this update we’ve opened this discussion space New distribution’s packages

Looking for the previous Documentation README.md

Debian and Ubuntu based distributions (deb)
Enterprise Linux based distributions (rpm)
Nodejs Release Calendar
FAQ
Authors and Contributors
License

Debian and Ubuntu based distributions

DEB Available architectures

NodeSource will continue to maintain the following architectures and may add additional ones in the future.

amd64 (64-bit)
armhf (ARM 32-bit hard-float, ARMv7 and up: arm-linux-gnueabihf)
arm64 (ARM 64-bit, ARMv8 and up: aarch64-linux-gnu)

DEB Supported Versions

Ubuntu versions

Distro Name	Node 18x	Node 20x	Node 21x
Ubuntu Bionic ^18.04	❌	❌	❌
Ubuntu Focal ^20.04	✅	✅	✅
Ubuntu Jammy ^22.04	✅	✅	✅

Debian versions

Distro Name	Node 18x	Node 20x	Node 21x
Debian 8 Jessie	❌	❌	❌
Debian 9 Stretch	❌	❌	❌
Debian 10 Buster	✅	✅	✅
Debian 11 Bullseye	✅	✅	✅
Debian 12 Bookworm	✅	✅	✅

NOTE: If you are looking to run Node.js in a non-supported Linux version take a look to Node.js Unofficial Builds

Installation Instructions

Node.js

Node.js v21.x:

Using Ubuntu

curl -fsSL https://deb.nodesource.com/setup_21.x | sudo -E bash - &&\
sudo apt-get install -y nodejs

Using Debian, as root

curl -fsSL https://deb.nodesource.com/setup_21.x | bash - &&\
apt-get install -y nodejs

Node.js v20.x:

Using Ubuntu

curl -fsSL https://deb.nodesource.com/setup_20.x | sudo -E bash - &&\
sudo apt-get install -y nodejs

Using Debian, as root

curl -fsSL https://deb.nodesource.com/setup_20.x | bash - &&\
apt-get install -y nodejs

Node.js v18.x:

Using Ubuntu

curl -fsSL https://deb.nodesource.com/setup_18.x | sudo -E bash - &&\
sudo apt-get install -y nodejs

Using Debian, as root

curl -fsSL https://deb.nodesource.com/setup_18.x | bash - &&\
apt-get install -y nodejs

Node.js LTS (v20.x):

Using Ubuntu

curl -fsSL https://deb.nodesource.com/setup_lts.x | sudo -E bash - &&\
sudo apt-get install -y nodejs

Using Debian, as root

curl -fsSL https://deb.nodesource.com/setup_lts.x | bash - &&\
apt-get install -y nodejs

Node.js Current (v21.x):

Using Ubuntu

curl -fsSL https://deb.nodesource.com/setup_current.x | sudo -E bash - &&\
sudo apt-get install -y nodejs

Using Debian, as root

curl -fsSL https://deb.nodesource.com/setup_current.x | bash - &&\
apt-get install -y nodejs

Uninstall `nodejs` Ubuntu & Debian packages

To completely remove Node.js installed from the deb.nodesource.com package methods above:

use `sudo` on Ubuntu or run this as root on debian

apt-get purge nodejs &&\
rm -r /etc/apt/sources.list.d/nodesource.list &&\
rm -r /etc/apt/keyrings/nodesource.gpg

Enterprise Linux Based Distributions

RPM Available architectures

NodeSource will continue to maintain the following architectures and may add additional ones in the future.

x86_64 (64-bit)
arm64 (ARM 64-bit, ARMv8 and up: aarch64-linux-gnu)

RPM Supported Versions

Fedora versions

Distro Name	Node 18x	Node 20x	Node 21x
Fedora >= 20 (20->28)	❌	❌	❌
Fedora >= 29	✅	✅	✅
Fedora >= 36	✅	✅	✅

Redhat versions

Distro Name	Node 18x	Node 20x	Node 21x
Redhat 7	❌	❌	❌
Redhat 8	✅	✅	✅
Redhat 9	✅	✅	✅
Redhat 9-minimal	✅	✅	✅

Amazon Linux versions

Distro Name	Node 18x	Node 20x	Node 21x
Amazon Linux 2	❌	❌	❌
Amazon Linux 2023	✅	✅	✅

NOTE: If you are looking to run Node.js in a non-supported Linux version take a look to Node.js Unofficial Builds

RPM Installation Instructions

The Nodesource RPM package signing key is available here: https://rpm.nodesource.com/gpgkey/nodesource.gpg.key

Node.js v21.x

As root

curl -fsSL https://rpm.nodesource.com/setup_21.x | bash -
yum install -y nodejs

No root privileges

curl -fsSL https://rpm.nodesource.com/setup_21.x | sudo bash -
yum install -y nodejs

Node.js v20.x

As root

curl -fsSL https://rpm.nodesource.com/setup_20.x | bash -
yum install -y nodejs

No root privileges

curl -fsSL https://rpm.nodesource.com/setup_20.x | sudo bash -
yum install -y nodejs

Node.js v18.x

As root

curl -fsSL https://rpm.nodesource.com/setup_18.x | bash -
yum install -y nodejs

No root privileges

curl -fsSL https://rpm.nodesource.com/setup_18.x | sudo bash -
yum install -y nodejs

Node.js LTS (20.x)

As root

curl -fsSL https://rpm.nodesource.com/setup_lts.x | bash -
yum install -y nodejs

No root privileges

curl -fsSL https://rpm.nodesource.com/setup_lts.x | sudo bash -
yum install -y nodejs

Node.js Current (21.x)

As root

curl -fsSL https://rpm.nodesource.com/setup_current.x | bash -
yum install -y nodejs

No root privileges

curl -fsSL https://rpm.nodesource.com/setup_current.x | sudo bash -
yum install -y nodejs

Optional: install build tools

To compile and install native addons from npm you may also need to install build tools:

yum install gcc-c++ make
# or: yum groupinstall 'Development Tools'

Uninstall `nodejs` Enterprise Linux packages

To completely remove Node.js installed from the rpm.nodesource.com package methods above:

use `sudo` or run this as root

yum remove nodejs &&\
rm -r /etc/yum.repos.d/nodesource*.repo &&\
yum clean all

Nodejs Release Calendar

FAQ

Q: Are the scripts deprecated?

A: The scripts are deprecated for the versions of Node.js that are currently outdated. While the packages for these versions still exist, we no longer provide support for them. Our support is exclusively dedicated to the active Node.js versions, which, as of today, are 18, 20, and 21. Users utilizing these versions can confidently use our scripts, but we encourage those using older versions to upgrade for continued support and the best experience.

Q: How can I configure the repository manually?

A: If you prefer to manually configure the repository, we have a detailed guide to assist you through the process. Please visit our Repository Manual Installation Guide for comprehensive instructions. This guide is designed to provide step-by-step directions to ensure a smooth and successful manual setup of the repository for your Node.js environment.

Q: How do I pin to specific versions of Node.js?

A: Please take a look at wiki

Q: Why is there no folder listing available when I visit the following URLs?
https://deb.nodesource.com/node_XX.x/pool/main/n/

https://rpm.nodesource.com/pub_20.x/

A: This issue may arise because some users utilize the above URLs to download specific versions of Node.js or create mirrors of our repository.

For more information and possible solutions, please refer to the following resources:

Authors and Contributors

Current Members

Adrian Estrada	GitHub/edsadr	Twitter/@edsadr
Jesus Paz	GitHub/JesusPaz
Jefferson Rios	GitHub/riosje

Past Members

Chris Lea	GitHub/chrislea	Twitter/@chrislea
Rod Vagg	GitHub/rvagg	Twitter/@rvagg
William Blankenship	GitHub/retrohacker	Twitter/@retrohack3r
Harry Truong	GitHub/harrytruong
Matteo Brunati	GitHub/mattbrun
Brian White	GitHub/mscdex
Matt Lewandowsky	GitHub/lewellyn
Jan-Hendrik Peters	GitHub/hennr
Andris Reinman	GitHub/andris9
Carvilsi	GitHub/carvilsi
Krasimir Trenchev	GitHub/Ava7
Phil Helm	GitHub/phelma
0xmohit	GitHub/0xmohit
jdarling	GitHub/jdarling
Prayag Verma	GitHub/pra85
Misha Brukman	GitHub/mbrukman
Simon Lydell	GitHub/lydell
Sebastian Blei	GitHub/iamsebastian
Jorge Maldonado Ventura	NotABug/jorgesumle
Mayank Metha	GitHub/mayankmetha	Twitter/@mayankmethad
Iván Iguarán	GitHub/igsu