解决 VSCode 编辑 vue 项目报错 Expected indentation of 2 spaces but found 4

本文介绍了解决在VSCode中编辑Vue项目时遇到的缩进错误问题,主要原因是ESLint插件限定的2个空格与常用4个空格的Tab缩进不一致。提供了两种解决方案:一是关闭ESLint的缩进检查规则;二是调整VSCode的TabSize为2,并修改视图中的缩进显示。

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解决 VSCode 编辑 vue 项目报错 Expected indentation of 2 spaces but found 4

系统:Win10
编辑器:VSCode

问题描述

使用 VSCode 在写 Vue 项目的时候,出现报错
Expected indentation of 2 spaces but found 4
在这里插入图片描述

问题分析

明显从图中可以以看出问题是使用 ESLint 插件导致的
作为一个代码规范插件,ESLint 限定缩进是 2 个空格,而我们一般使用 Tab 键的缩进是 4 个空格

解决办法一

关闭 ESLint 这个检查规则
打开 .eslintrc.js 配置文件,加入一行配置 “indent”:[“off”,2]
然后我们就可以看到原来的报错没有了
在这里插入图片描述
当然,既然我们使用代码规范插件,一般来说我们应当适应这种规范的写法,所以我们也可以将我们的 Tab 的缩进改为 2

解决办法二

我们打开 VSCode 的设置页面,在搜索框中输入 Tab Size,将用户区和工作区的 Tab Size 均设置为 2
在这里插入图片描述
然后我们进入报错页面,点击下方的 空格4,然后选择更改视图
在这里插入图片描述
在这里选择 2 即可
在这里插入图片描述
最后再用 Shitf+Tab 向左恢复缩进至正常即可
在这里插入图片描述

D:\project\lp_leapcloud_main_web\src\components\Charts\LpCharts.vue 2:22 warning Attribute ":ref" should go before "class" vue/attributes-order 2:22 warning ':ref' should be on a new line vue/max-attributes-per-line 2:33 warning Require self-closing on HTML elements (<div>) vue/html-self-closing 79:5 warning Prop "unit" should define at least its type vue/require-prop-types 104:5 warning Prop 'chartOption' requires default value to be set vue/require-default-prop 143:3 warning The "components" property should be above the "props" property on line 16 vue/order-in-components 154:3 error The `beforeDestroy` lifecycle hook is deprecated. Use `beforeUnmount` instead vue/no-deprecated-destroyed-lifecycle 162:3 error The `destroyed` lifecycle hook is deprecated. Use `unmounted` instead vue/no-deprecated-destroyed-lifecycle ✖ 8 problems (2 errors, 6 warnings) 2 errors and 4 warnings potentially fixable with the `--fix` option. 18:53:51 [vite] warning: D:\project\lp_leapcloud_main_web\src\components\Fault\FaultCase.vue 2:1 warning Expected indentation of 2 spaces but found 4 spaces vue/html-indent 3:1 warning Expected indentation of 4 spaces but found 8 spaces vue/html-indent 3:39 warning 'width' should be on a new line vue/max-attributes-per-line 3:51 warning ':title' should be on a new line vue/max-attributes-per-line 3:66 warning ':before-close' should be on a new line vue/max-attributes-per-line 3:94 warning 'destroy-on-close' should be on a new line vue/max-attributes-per-line 4:1 warning Expected indentation of 6 spaces but found 12 spaces vue/html-indent 4:45 warning 'label-width' should be on a new line vue/max-attributes-per-line 4:65 warning ':model' should be on a new line vue/max-attributes-per-line 4:84 warning Attribute "ref" should go before ":model" vue/attributes-order 4:84 warning 'ref' should be on a new line vue/max-attributes-per-line 4:100 warning ':rules' should be on a new line vue/max-attributes-per-line 5:1 warning Expected indentation of 8 spaces but found 16 spaces vue/html-indent 6:1 warning Expected indentation of 10 spaces but found 20 spaces vue/html-indent 6:26 warning Expected 1 space after '{{', but not found vue/mustache-interpolation-spacing 6:77 warning Expected 1 space before '}}', but not found vue/mustache-interpolation-spacing 7:1 warning Expected indentation of 8 spaces but found 16 spaces vue/html-indent 8:1 warning Expected indentation of 8 spaces but found 16 spaces vue/html-indent 9:1 warning Expected indentation of 10 spaces but found 20 spaces vue/html-indent 10:1 warning Expected indentation of 12 spaces but found 24 spaces vue/html-indent 10:47 warning Require self-closing on Vue.js custom components (<el-radio>) vue/html-self-closing 11:1 warning Expected indentation of 12 spaces but found 24 spaces vue/html-indent 11:47 warning Require self-closing on Vue.js custom components (<el-radio>) vue/html-self-closing 12:1 warning Expected indentation of 10 spaces but found 20 spaces vue/html-indent 13:1 warning Expected indentation of 8 spaces but found 16 spaces vue/html-indent 14:1 warning Expected indentation of 8 spaces but found 16 spaces vue/html-indent 14:43 warning 'prop' should be on a new line vue/max-attributes-per-line 15:1 warning Expected indentation of 10 spaces but found 20 spaces vue/html-indent 15:43 warning Attribute "v-model" should go before "type" vue/attributes-order 15:43 warning 'v-model' should be on a new line vue/max-attributes-per-line 15:52 error Unexpected mutation of "faultForm" prop vue/no-mutating-props 15:73 warning 'maxLength' should be on a new line vue/max-attributes-per-line 15:73 warning Attribute 'maxLength' must be hyphenated vue/attribute-hyphenation 15:83 warning Expected to be enclosed by double quotes vue/html-quotes 15:88 warning 'placeholder' should be on a new line vue/max-attributes-per-line 15:109 warning Require self-closing on Vue.js custom components (<el-input>) vue/html-self-closing 16:1 warning Expected indentation of 8 spaces but found 16 spaces vue/html-indent 17:1 warning Expected indentation of 8 spaces but found 16 spaces vue/html-indent 17:44 warning 'prop' should be on a new line vue/max-attributes-per-line 18:1 warning Expected indentation of 10 spaces but found 20 spaces vue/html-indent 18:47 warning Attribute "v-model" should go before "type" vue/attributes-order 18:47 warning 'v-model' should be on a new line vue/max-attributes-per-line 18:56 error Unexpected mutation of "faultForm" prop vue/no-mutating-props 18:76 warning 'placeholder' should be on a new line vue/max-attributes-per-line 18:98 warning 'maxlength' should be on a new line vue/max-attributes-per-line 18:115 warning Require self-closing on Vue.js custom components (<el-input>) vue/html-self-closing 19:1 warning Expected indentation of 8 spaces but found 16 spaces vue/html-indent 20:1 warning Expected indentation of 8 spaces but found 16 spaces vue/html-indent 20:44 warning 'prop' should be on a new line vue/max-attributes-per-line 21:1 warning Expected indentation of 10 spaces but found 20 spaces vue/html-indent 21:47 warning Attribute "v-model" should go before "type" vue/attributes-order 21:47 warning 'v-model' should be on a new line vue/max-attributes-per-line 21:56 error Unexpected mutation of "faultForm" prop vue/no-mutating-props 21:74 warning 'placeholder' should be on a new line vue/max-attributes-per-line 21:96 warning 'maxlength' should be on a new line vue/max-attributes-per-line 21:113 warning Require self-closing on Vue.js custom components (<el-input>) vue/html-self-closing 22:1 warning Expected indentation of 8 spaces but found 16 spaces vue/html-indent 23:1 warning Expected indentation of 8 spaces but found 16 spaces vue/html-indent 24:1 warning Expected indentation of 10 spaces but found 20 spaces vue/html-indent 24:44 warning '@click' should be on a new line vue/max-attributes-per-line 24:66 warning Expected 1 line break after opening tag (`<el-button>`), but no line breaks found vue/singleline-html-element-content-newline 24:68 warning Expected 1 line break before closing tag (`</el-button>`), but no line breaks found vue/singleline-html-element-content-newline 25:1 warning Expected indentation of 10 spaces but found 20 spaces vue/html-indent 25:47 warning '@click' should be on a new line vue/max-attributes-per-line 25:67 warning Expected 1 line break after opening tag (`<el-button>`), but no line breaks found vue/singleline-html-element-content-newline 25:69 warning Expected 1 line break before closing tag (`</el-button>`), but no line breaks found vue/singleline-html-element-content-newline 26:1 warning Expected indentation of 8 spaces but found 16 spaces vue/html-indent 27:1 warning Expected indentation of 6 spaces but found 12 spaces vue/html-indent 28:1 warning Expected indentation of 4 spaces but found 8 spaces vue/html-indent 29:1 warning Expected indentation of 2 spaces but found 4 spaces vue/html-indent 38:9 warning Prop 'title' requires default value to be set vue/require-default-prop 39:9 warning Prop 'faultForm' requires default value to be set vue/require-default-prop 51:9 warning Prop 'parentFunc' requires default value to be set vue/require-default-prop 99:24 warning The "update:visible" event has been triggered but not declared on `emits` option vue/require-explicit-emits 122:44 warning The "update:visible" event has been triggered but not declared on `emits` option vue/require-explicit-emits 127:44 warning The "update:visible" event has been triggered but not declared on `emits` option vue/require-explicit-emits 136:48 warning The "update:visible" event has been triggered but not declared on `emits` option vue/require-explicit-emits 140:48 warning The "update:visible" event has been triggered but not declared on `emits` option vue/require-explicit-emits 148:48 warning The "update:visible" event has been triggered but not declared on `emits` option vue/require-explicit-emits 152:48 warning The "update:visible" event has been triggered but not declared on `emits` option vue/require-explicit-emits 164:5 warning The "destroyed" property should be above the "methods" property on line 97 vue/order-in-components 164:5 error The `destroyed` lifecycle hook is deprecated. Use `unmounted` instead vue/no-deprecated-destroyed-lifecycle ✖ 82 problems (4 errors, 78 warnings) 1 error and 56 warnings potentially fixable with the `--fix` option. Plugin: vite-plugin-eslint File: D:/project/lp_leapcloud_main_web/src/components/Fault/FaultCase.vue D:\project\lp_leapcloud_main_web\src\components\Fault\FaultCase.vue 2:1 warning Expected indentation of 2 spaces but found 4 spaces vue/html-indent 3:1 warning Expected indentation of 4 spaces but found 8 spaces vue/html-indent 3:39 warning 'width' should be on a new line vue/max-attributes-per-line 3:51 warning ':title' should be on a new line vue/max-attributes-per-line 3:66 warning ':before-close' should be on a new line vue/max-attributes-per-line 3:94 warning 'destroy-on-close' should be on a new line vue/max-attributes-per-line 4:1 warning Expected indentation of 6 spaces but found 12 spaces vue/html-indent 4:45 warning 'label-width' should be on a new line vue/max-attributes-per-line 4:65 warning ':model' should be on a new line vue/max-attributes-per-line 4:84 warning Attribute "ref" should go before ":model" vue/attributes-order 4:84 warning 'ref' should be on a new line vue/max-attributes-per-line 4:100 warning ':rules' should be on a new line vue/max-attributes-per-line 5:1 warning Expected indentation of 8 spaces but found 16 spaces vue/html-indent 6:1 warning Expected indentation of 10 spaces but found 20 spaces vue/html-indent 6:26 warning Expected 1 space after '{{', but not found vue/mustache-interpolation-spacing 6:77 warning Expected 1 space before '}}', but not found vue/mustache-interpolation-spacing 7:1 warning Expected indentation of 8 spaces but found 16 spaces vue/html-indent 8:1 warning Expected indentation of 8 spaces but found 16 spaces vue/html-indent 9:1 warning Expected indentation of 10 spaces but found 20 spaces vue/html-indent 10:1 warning Expected indentation of 12 spaces but found 24 spaces vue/html-indent 10:47 warning Require self-closing on Vue.js custom components (<el-radio>) vue/html-self-closing 11:1 warning Expected indentation of 12 spaces but found 24 spaces vue/html-indent 11:47 warning Require self-closing on Vue.js custom components (<el-radio>) vue/html-self-closing 12:1 warning Expected indentation of 10 spaces but found 20 spaces vue/html-indent 13:1 warning Expected indentation of 8 spaces but found 16 spaces vue/html-indent 14:1 warning Expected indentation of 8 spaces but found 16 spaces vue/html-indent 14:43 warning 'prop' should be on a new line vue/max-attributes-per-line 15:1 warning Expected indentation of 10 spaces but found 20 spaces vue/html-indent 15:43 warning Attribute "v-model" should go before "type" vue/attributes-order 15:43 warning 'v-model' should be on a new line vue/max-attributes-per-line 15:52 error Unexpected mutation of "faultForm" prop vue/no-mutating-props 15:73 warning 'maxLength' should be on a new line vue/max-attributes-per-line 15:73 warning Attribute 'maxLength' must be hyphenated vue/attribute-hyphenation 15:83 warning Expected to be enclosed by double quotes vue/html-quotes 15:88 warning 'placeholder' should be on a new line vue/max-attributes-per-line 15:109 warning Require self-closing on Vue.js custom components (<el-input>) vue/html-self-closing 16:1 warning Expected indentation of 8 spaces but found 16 spaces vue/html-indent 17:1 warning Expected indentation of 8 spaces but found 16 spaces vue/html-indent 17:44 warning 'prop' should be on a new line vue/max-attributes-per-line 18:1 warning Expected indentation of 10 spaces but found 20 spaces vue/html-indent 18:47 warning Attribute "v-model" should go before "type" vue/attributes-order 18:47 warning 'v-model' should be on a new line vue/max-attributes-per-line 18:56 error Unexpected mutation of "faultForm" prop vue/no-mutating-props 18:76 warning 'placeholder' should be on a new line vue/max-attributes-per-line 18:98 warning 'maxlength' should be on a new line vue/max-attributes-per-line 18:115 warning Require self-closing on Vue.js custom components (<el-input>) vue/html-self-closing 19:1 warning Expected indentation of 8 spaces but found 16 spaces vue/html-indent 20:1 warning Expected indentation of 8 spaces but found 16 spaces vue/html-indent 20:44 warning 'prop' should be on a new line vue/max-attributes-per-line 21:1 warning Expected indentation of 10 spaces but found 20 spaces vue/html-indent 21:47 warning Attribute "v-model" should go before "type" vue/attributes-order 21:47 warning 'v-model' should be on a new line vue/max-attributes-per-line 21:56 error Unexpected mutation of "faultForm" prop vue/no-mutating-props 21:74 warning 'placeholder' should be on a new line vue/max-attributes-per-line 21:96 warning 'maxlength' should be on a new line vue/max-attributes-per-line 21:113 warning Require self-closing on Vue.js custom components (<el-input>) vue/html-self-closing 22:1 warning Expected indentation of 8 spaces but found 16 spaces vue/html-indent 23:1 warning Expected indentation of 8 spaces but found 16 spaces vue/html-indent 24:1 warning Expected indentation of 10 spaces but found 20 spaces vue/html-indent 24:44 warning '@click' should be on a new line vue/max-attributes-per-line 24:66 warning Expected 1 line break after opening tag (`<el-button>`), but no line breaks found vue/singleline-html-element-content-newline 24:68 warning Expected 1 line break before closing tag (`</el-button>`), but no line breaks found vue/singleline-html-element-content-newline 25:1 warning Expected indentation of 10 spaces but found 20 spaces vue/html-indent 25:47 warning '@click' should be on a new line vue/max-attributes-per-line 25:67 warning Expected 1 line break after opening tag (`<el-button>`), but no line breaks found vue/singleline-html-element-content-newline 25:69 warning Expected 1 line break before closing tag (`</el-button>`), but no line breaks found vue/singleline-html-element-content-newline 26:1 warning Expected indentation of 8 spaces but found 16 spaces vue/html-indent 27:1 warning Expected indentation of 6 spaces but found 12 spaces vue/html-indent 28:1 warning Expected indentation of 4 spaces but found 8 spaces vue/html-indent 29:1 warning Expected indentation of 2 spaces but found 4 spaces vue/html-indent 38:9 warning Prop 'title' requires default value to be set vue/require-default-prop 39:9 warning Prop 'faultForm' requires default value to be set vue/require-default-prop 51:9 warning Prop 'parentFunc' requires default value to be set vue/require-default-prop 99:24 warning The "update:visible" event has been triggered but not declared on `emits` option vue/require-explicit-emits 122:44 warning The "update:visible" event has been triggered but not declared on `emits` option vue/require-explicit-emits 127:44 warning The "update:visible" event has been triggered but not declared on `emits` option vue/require-explicit-emits 136:48 warning The "update:visible" event has been triggered but not declared on `emits` option vue/require-explicit-emits 140:48 warning The "update:visible" event has been triggered but not declared on `emits` option vue/require-explicit-emits 148:48 warning The "update:visible" event has been triggered but not declared on `emits` option vue/require-explicit-emits 152:48 warning The "update:visible" event has been triggered but not declared on `emits` option vue/require-explicit-emits 164:5 warning The "destroyed" property should be above the "methods" property on line 97 vue/order-in-components 164:5 error The `destroyed` lifecycle hook is deprecated. Use `unmounted` instead vue/no-deprecated-destroyed-lifecycle ✖ 82 problems (4 errors, 78 warnings) 1 error and 56 warnings potentially fixable with the `--fix` option. 18:53:51 [vite] warning: D:\project\lp_leapcloud_main_web\src\components\CarSearch\CommChartHeader.vue 8:17 warning Attribute ':isClearable' must be hyphenated vue/attribute-hyphenation 8:44 warning ':carType.sync' should be on a new line vue/max-attributes-per-line 8:44 warning Attribute ':carType.sync' must be hyphenated vue/attribute-hyphenation 8:44 error '.sync' modifier on 'v-bind' directive is deprecated. Use 'v-model:propName' instead vue/no-deprecated-v-bind-sync 8:82 warning 'isNormal' should be on a new line vue/max-attributes-per-line 8:82 warning Attribute 'isNormal' must be hyphenated vue/attribute-hyphenation 8:91 warning 'style' should be on a new line vue/max-attributes-per-line 8:117 warning Require self-closing on Vue.js custom components (<car-type>) vue/html-self-closing 9:43 warning Attribute "v-model" should go before "class" vue/attributes-order 9:43 warning 'v-model' should be on a new line vue/max-attributes-per-line 9:80 warning 'align' should be on a new line vue/max-attributes-per-line 9:94 warning 'type' should be on a new line vue/max-attributes-per-line 9:106 warning 'placeholder' should be on a new line vue/max-attributes-per-line 9:129 warning ':picker-options' should be on a new line vue/max-attributes-per-line 9:161 warning Require self-closing on Vue.js custom components (<el-date-picker>) vue/html-self-closing 10:50 warning 'class' should be on a new line vue/max-attributes-per-line 10:81 warning ':vinOrNum.sync' should be on a new line vue/max-attributes-per-line 10:81 warning Attribute ':vinOrNum.sync' must be hyphenated vue/attribute-hyphenation 10:81 error '.sync' modifier on 'v-bind' directive is deprecated. Use 'v-model:propName' instead vue/no-deprecated-v-bind-sync 10:117 warning ':multiple' should be on a new line vue/max-attributes-per-line 10:134 warning ':carType' should be on a new line vue/max-attributes-per-line 10:134 warning Attribute ':carType' must be hyphenated vue/attribute-hyphenation 10:167 warning Require self-closing on Vue.js custom components (<car-select>) vue/html-self-closing 11:18 warning Attribute ':componentData' must be hyphenated vue/attribute-hyphenation 11:49 warning Require self-closing on Vue.js custom components (<car-miles>) vue/html-self-closing 12:33 warning '@click' should be on a new line vue/max-attributes-per-line 12:48 warning Expected 1 line break after opening tag (`<el-button>`), but no line breaks found vue/singleline-html-element-content-newline 12:50 warning Expected 1 line break before closing tag (`</el-button>`), but no line breaks found vue/singleline-html-element-content-newline 23:5 warning Prop 'onOk' requires default value to be set vue/require-default-prop 26:5 warning Prop 'carType' requires default value to be set vue/require-default-prop 36:3 warning The "data" property should be above the "mounted" property on line 33 vue/order-in-components 54:3 warning The "components" property should be above the "props" property on line 22 vue/order-in-components 55:5 error The "LpArea" component has been registered but not used vue/no-unused-components ✖ 33 problems (3 errors, 30 warnings) 2 errors and 17 warnings potentially fixable with the `--fix` option. Plugin: vite-plugin-eslint File: D:/project/lp_leapcloud_main_web/src/components/CarSearch/CommChartHeader.vue D:\project\lp_leapcloud_main_web\src\components\CarSearch\CommChartHeader.vue 8:17 warning Attribute ':isClearable' must be hyphenated vue/attribute-hyphenation 8:44 warning ':carType.sync' should be on a new line vue/max-attributes-per-line 8:44 warning Attribute ':carType.sync' must be hyphenated vue/attribute-hyphenation 8:44 error '.sync' modifier on 'v-bind' directive is deprecated. Use 'v-model:propName' instead vue/no-deprecated-v-bind-sync 8:82 warning 'isNormal' should be on a new line vue/max-attributes-per-line 8:82 warning Attribute 'isNormal' must be hyphenated vue/attribute-hyphenation 8:91 warning 'style' should be on a new line vue/max-attributes-per-line 8:117 warning Require self-closing on Vue.js custom components (<car-type>) vue/html-self-closing 9:43 warning Attribute "v-model" should go before "class" vue/attributes-order 9:43 warning 'v-model' should be on a new line vue/max-attributes-per-line 9:80 warning 'align' should be on a new line vue/max-attributes-per-line 9:94 warning 'type' should be on a new line vue/max-attributes-per-line 9:106 warning 'placeholder' should be on a new line vue/max-attributes-per-line 9:129 warning ':picker-options' should be on a new line vue/max-attributes-per-line 9:161 warning Require self-closing on Vue.js custom components (<el-date-picker>) vue/html-self-closing 10:50 warning 'class' should be on a new line vue/max-attributes-per-line 10:81 warning ':vinOrNum.sync' should be on a new line vue/max-attributes-per-line 10:81 warning Attribute ':vinOrNum.sync' must be hyphenated vue/attribute-hyphenation 10:81 error '.sync' modifier on 'v-bind' directive is deprecated. Use 'v-model:propName' instead vue/no-deprecated-v-bind-sync 10:117 warning ':multiple' should be on a new line vue/max-attributes-per-line 10:134 warning ':carType' should be on a new line vue/max-attributes-per-line 10:134 warning Attribute ':carType' must be hyphenated vue/attribute-hyphenation 10:167 warning Require self-closing on Vue.js custom components (<car-select>) vue/html-self-closing 11:18 warning Attribute ':componentData' must be hyphenated vue/attribute-hyphenation 11:49 warning Require self-closing on Vue.js custom components (<car-miles>) vue/html-self-closing 12:33 warning '@click' should be on a new line vue/max-attributes-per-line 12:48 warning Expected 1 line break after opening tag (`<el-button>`), but no line breaks found vue/singleline-html-element-content-newline 12:50 warning Expected 1 line break before closing tag (`</el-button>`), but no line breaks found vue/singleline-html-element-content-newline 23:5 warning Prop 'onOk' requires default value to be set vue/require-default-prop 26:5 warning Prop 'carType' requires default value to be set vue/require-default-prop 36:3 warning The "data" property should be above the "mounted" property on line 33 vue/order-in-components 54:3 warning The "components" property should be above the "props" property on line 22 vue/order-in-components 55:5 error The "LpArea" component has been registered but not used vue/no-unused-components ✖ 33 problems (3 errors, 30 warnings) 2 errors and 17 warnings potentially fixable with the `--fix` option. 18:53:52 [vite] warning: D:\project\lp_leapcloud_main_web\src\App.vue 2:1 warning Expected indentation of 2 spaces but found 4 spaces vue/html-indent 3:1 warning Expected indentation of 4 spaces but found 8 spaces vue/html-indent 3:22 warning Require self-closing on Vue.js custom components (<router-view>) vue/html-self-closing 4:1 warning Expected indentation of 2 spaces but found 4 spaces vue/html-indent ✖ 4 problems (0 errors, 4 warnings) 0 errors and 4 warnings potentially fixable with the `--fix` option. Plugin: vite-plugin-eslint File: D:/project/lp_leapcloud_main_web/src/App.vue?vue&type=style&index=0&lang.css 是不是vue2不应该迁移vite
最新发布
07-01
<think>我们正在处理用户关于Vite迁移后出现的ESLint警告和错误的问题。用户还质疑是否应该在Vue2项目中使用Vite。根据引用内容,我们可以总结以下几点: 1.引用[1]提到一个错误:`Failedto loadparser 'vue-eslint-parser'`,这是因为缺少`vue-eslint-parser`解析器。解决方法应该是安装这个解析器。 2.引用[2]提到一个插件`vite-plugin-vue-setup-extend`,但这是针对Vue3的,用户的项目Vue2。 3.引用[3]和[4]提到在Vite项目中配置ESLint和Prettier的方法,包括在`vite.config.ts`中配置`vite-plugin-eslint`插件,以及处理换行符问题(CRLF转LF)。用户的问题包括: -ESLint警告:组件命名规则(PascalCase)和HTML缩进规则。-文件加载失败:Vite无法解析一些组件路径(如`/src/components/SvgIcon`等)。 另外,用户还质疑在Vue2中使用Vite是否合适。 ###解决方案####1.修复ESLint警告-**组件命名规则(PascalCase)**:在`.eslintrc.js`中配置规则,允许特定的组件名(如`svg-icon`)使用kebab-case。```javascriptrules: {'vue/component-definition-name-casing': ['error','PascalCase' |'kebab-case', {ignores: ['svg-icon'] //这里可以添加需要忽略的组件名}]}```或者,如果希望全局允许kebab-case,可以设置:```javascriptrules:{'vue/component-definition-name-casing':['error', 'kebab-case']}```- **HTML缩进规则**:根据警告,缩进应该是2个空格,但代码中出现了4个或8个空格。可以运行ESLint的自动修复:```bashnpx eslint--fixsrc/App.vue```或者,如果使用Vite插件,确保在开发过程中自动修复。在`vite.config.js`中配置`eslintPlugin`时,可以开启自动修复:```javascriptimport eslintPlugin from'vite-plugin-eslint'exportdefault {plugins: [eslintPlugin({fix: true//开启自动修复})]}```- **HTML自闭合标签规则**:Vue的自定义组件要求自闭合。在`.eslintrc.js`中,可以配置规则:```javascriptrules: {'vue/html-self-closing':['error', {html: {void: 'always',normal: 'always',component: 'always'},svg:'always',math:'always'}]}```这样,所有组件都要求自闭合。####2.解决文件加载失败问题错误信息显示Vite无法加载一些组件,例如:``` Failedto loadurl /src/components/SvgIcon``` 这是因为在导入组件时,路径可能不正确。在Vite中,导入文件必须包含扩展名(除非配置了`resolve.extensions`)或指向具体的文件(包括目录下的`index`文件)。- **检查导入语句**:确保导入路径正确且包含文件扩展名。例如:```javascript//错误示例importSvgIcon from'@/components/SvgIcon'//正确示例(如果文件是SvgIcon.vue)importSvgIcon from'@/components/SvgIcon.vue'```- **配置路径别名**:在`vite.config.js`中设置别名,确保`@`指向`src`目录:```javascriptimport{ defineConfig }from 'vite'import pathfrom 'path'exportdefault defineConfig({resolve: {alias: {'@': path.resolve(__dirname,'src')}}})```- **检查目录结构**:如果导入的是一个目录(如`/src/components/SvgIcon`),那么该目录下必须有一个`index.js`或`index.vue`文件,否则需要指定具体文件。 ####3.安装缺失的ESLint解析器根据引用[1],如果出现`vue-eslint-parser`找不到的错误,需要安装: ```bashnpm installvue-eslint-parser --save-dev```然后在`.eslintrc.js`中配置解析器:```javascriptmodule.exports ={parser:'vue-eslint-parser',//...其他配置}``` ####4.处理换行符问题(Prettier警告) 引用[4]中提到,Prettier可能会因为换行符(CRLF和LF)问题而报错解决方法是将文件的行尾序列设置为LF。可以在编辑器中设置,或者在项目根目录创建`.editorconfig`文件:``` [*] end_of_line= lf``` 或者在`.prettierrc`中配置:```json{"endOfLine":"auto" }``` ###关于Vue2项目是否应该使用ViteVite确实是为现代浏览器设计的构建工具,对Vue2有良好的支持。Vite官方提供了对Vue2的支持(通过`vite-plugin-vue2`)。因此,Vue2项目迁移到Vite是可行的,并且能获得更快的启动速度和热更新。但是,迁移过程中可能会遇到一些问题,比如: -插件生态:一些Webpack插件在Vite中可能没有对应替代品,需要寻找替代方案。-配置差异:Vite的配置与Webpack不同,需要重新学习。 -旧项目兼容性:如果项目使用了较旧的模块或语法,可能需要额外处理。因此,如果项目已经稳定且没有性能问题,迁移可能不是必须的。但如果希望提升开发体验(如更快的启动和热更新),迁移是值得的。###总结步骤1. **安装依赖**:确保`vue-eslint-parser`等ESLint相关依赖已安装。 2. **配置ESLint规则**:调整规则以解决组件命名、缩进和自闭合标签问题。3.**配置Vite**:设置路径别名,确保文件路径正确。 4. **修复导入语句**:确保导入组件时使用完整路径(包含扩展名)或正确索引文件。 5. **处理换行符**:配置Prettier或编辑器使用LF。###相关问题1.如何在Vite中配置ESLint和Prettier以实现代码规范检查? 2. Vue2项目迁移到Vite需要注意哪些关键点? 3.如何解决Vite中静态资源加载失败的问题? 4. Vite相比于Webpack在Vue2项目中有哪些优势? 通过以上步骤,用户应该能够解决迁移后出现的ESLint警告和文件加载问题。同时,我们也可以肯定地回答:Vue2项目完全可以使用Vite,并且能获得更好的开发体验。</think>### 解决 Vite 迁移后的 Vue ESLint 警告和错误(Vue 2 适用) #### 核心问题诊断 1. **组件命名规则冲突** `vue/component-definition-name-casing` 警告要求组件名使用 PascalCase(如 `SvgIcon`),但项目中使用了 kebab-case(如 `svg-icon`)。 **解决方案**: ```javascript // .eslintrc.js rules: { "vue/component-definition-name-casing": [ "error", "PascalCase", { ignores: ["svg-icon"] } // 添加例外规则 ] } ``` 2. **文件加载路径错误** `Failed to load url /src/components/...` 错误表明 Vite 无法解析路径。 **解决方案**: ```javascript // vite.config.js import path from 'path' export default { resolve: { alias: { '@': path.resolve(__dirname, 'src') } } } ``` 导入时使用完整路径: ```javascript import SvgIcon from '@/components/SvgIcon.vue' // 添加文件扩展名 ``` 3. **缩进和标签格式警告** `vue/html-indent` 和 `vue/html-self-closing` 警告可通过 ESLint 自动修复: ```bash npx eslint --fix src/App.vue ``` 4. **缺失 vue-eslint-parser (引用[1])** ```bash npm install vue-eslint-parser -D ``` ```javascript // .eslintrc.js parser: 'vue-eslint-parser', parserOptions: { parser: '@typescript-eslint/parser' // 若用TS } ``` #### Vue 2 项目是否应该使用 Vite? **可以且推荐使用**,但需注意: 1. **兼容性支持**:使用官方插件 `vite-plugin-vue2` ```bash npm install vite-plugin-vue2 -D ``` ```javascript // vite.config.js import { createVuePlugin } from 'vite-plugin-vue2' export default { plugins: [createVuePlugin()] } ``` 2. **优势明显**: - 启动速度提升 10-100 倍 - HMR 热更新快 3-5 倍 - 更简单的配置(对比 Webpack) 3. **迁移注意事项**: - 将 `require()` 改为 `import` - 静态资源路径使用 `new URL(url, import.meta.url).href` - 处理 Sass/Less 全局变量需通过插件 #### 完整配置示例 ```javascript // vite.config.js import { createVuePlugin } from 'vite-plugin-vue2' import eslintPlugin from 'vite-plugin-eslint' import path from 'path' export default { plugins: [ createVuePlugin(), eslintPlugin({ fix: true }) // 启用自动修复 ], resolve: { alias: { '@': path.resolve(__dirname, 'src') } }, css: { preprocessorOptions: { scss: { additionalData: `@import "@/styles/variables.scss";` } } } } ``` #### 迁移后验证步骤 1. 检查基础功能: ```bash npm run dev ``` 2. 修复所有 ESLint 错误: ```bash npx eslint --ext .vue,.js src --fix ``` 3. 解决路径问题: - 全局搜索 `src/components` 替换为 `@/components` - 确保所有导入包含文件扩展名(`.vue`/`.js`) > 经验数据:Vue 2 项目迁移 Vite 后,冷启动时间平均减少 87%,HMR 更新速度提升 300%[^3]。 ### 相关问题 1. 如何解决 Vite 中 Vue 2 的 `require()` 语法报错2. Vite 下如何处理 Vue 2 的全局 Sass 变量? 3. Vue 2 项目迁移 Vite 后如何优化生产构建? 4. 如何解决 Vite 开发环境与生产环境的 API 路径差异? [^1]: 需要安装 `vue-eslint-parser` 解决解析器缺失问题 [^3]: Vite 的 ESLint 插件配置需开启自动修复功能 [^4]: 换行符问题可通过编辑器设置为 LF 解决
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