PCI配置空间

/*
File:      epcip.c
Name:      访问CF8h、CFCh端口来枚举PCI设备
Author:    zyl910
Blog:      http://blog.csdn.net/zyl910/
Version:   V1.0
Updata:    2006-6-30

*/

#include <stdio.h>
#include <conio.h>

typedef unsigned char BYTE;
typedef unsigned int WORD;
typedef unsigned long DWORD;

/* PCI设备索引。bus/dev/func 共16位，为了方便处理可放在一个WORD中 */
#define PDI_BUS_SHIFT   8
#define PDI_BUS_SIZE    8
#define PDI_BUS_MAX     0xFF
#define PDI_BUS_MASK    0xFF00

#define PDI_DEVICE_SHIFT   3
#define PDI_DEVICE_SIZE    5
#define PDI_DEVICE_MAX     0x1F
#define PDI_DEVICE_MASK    0x00F8

#define PDI_FUNCTION_SHIFT   0
#define PDI_FUNCTION_SIZE    3
#define PDI_FUNCTION_MAX     0x7
#define PDI_FUNCTION_MASK    0x0007

#define MK_PDI(bus,dev,func) (WORD)((bus&PDI_BUS_MAX)<<PDI_BUS_SHIFT | (dev&PDI_DEVICE_MAX)<<PDI_DEVICE_SHIFT | (func&PDI_FUNCTION_MAX) )

/* PCI配置空间寄存器 */
#define PCI_CONFIG_ADDRESS      0xCF8
#define PCI_CONFIG_DATA         0xCFC

/* 填充PCI_CONFIG_ADDRESS */
#define MK_PCICFGADDR(bus,dev,func) (DWORD)(0x80000000L | (DWORD)MK_PDI(bus,dev,func)<<8)

/* 读32位端口 */
DWORD inpd(int portid) 
{
 DWORD dwRet;
 asm mov dx, portid;
 asm lea bx, dwRet;
 __emit__(
  0x66,0x50, // push EAX
  0x66,0xED, // in EAX,DX
  0x66,0x89,0x07, // mov [BX],EAX
  0x66,0x58); // pop EAX
 return dwRet;
}

/* 写32位端口 */
void outpd(int portid, DWORD dwVal)
{
 asm mov dx, portid;
 asm lea bx, dwVal;
 __emit__(
  0x66,0x50, // push EAX
  0x66,0x8B,0x07, // mov EAX,[BX]
  0x66,0xEF, // out DX,EAX
  0x66,0x58); // pop EAX
 return;
}

int main(void)
{
 int bus, dev, func;
 int i;
 DWORD dwAddr;
 DWORD dwData;
 FILE* hF;
 char szFile[0x10];

 printf("\n");
 printf("Bus#\tDevice#\tFunc#\tVendor\tDevice\tClass\tIRQ\tIntPin\n");

 /* 枚举PCI设备 */
 for(bus = 0; bus <= PDI_BUS_MAX; ++bus) {
  for(dev = 0; dev <= PDI_DEVICE_MAX; ++dev) {
   for(func = 0; func <= PDI_FUNCTION_MAX; ++func) {
    /* 计算地址 */
    dwAddr = MK_PCICFGADDR(bus, dev, func);
    
    /* 获取厂商ID */
    outpd(PCI_CONFIG_ADDRESS, dwAddr);
    dwData = inpd(PCI_CONFIG_DATA);

    /* 判断设备是否存在。FFFFh是非法厂商ID */
    if ((WORD)dwData != 0xFFFF) {
     /* bus/dev/func */
     printf("%2.2X\t%2.2X\t%1X\t", bus, dev, func);

     /* Vendor/Device */
     printf("%4.4X\t%4.4X\t", (WORD)dwData, dwData>>16);

     /* Class Code */
     outpd(PCI_CONFIG_ADDRESS, dwAddr | 0x8);
     dwData = inpd(PCI_CONFIG_DATA);
     printf("%6.6lX\t", dwData>>8);

     /* IRQ/intPin */
     outpd(PCI_CONFIG_ADDRESS, dwAddr | 0x3C);
     dwData = inpd(PCI_CONFIG_DATA);
     printf("%d\t", (BYTE)dwData);
     printf("%d", (BYTE)(dwData>>8));

     printf("\n");

     /* 写文件 */
     sprintf(szFile, "PCI%2.2X%2.2X%X.bin", bus, dev, func);
     hF = fopen(szFile, "wb");
     if (hF != NULL) {
      /* 256字节的PCI配置空间 */
      for (i = 0; i < 0x100; i += 4) {
       /* Read */
       outpd(PCI_CONFIG_ADDRESS, dwAddr | i);
       dwData = inpd(PCI_CONFIG_DATA);

       /* Write */
       fwrite(&dwData, sizeof(dwData), 1, hF);
      }
      fclose(hF);
     }
    }
   }
  }
 }

 return 0;
}