centos 安装opencv-python（及其安装错误解决方法）

pip3 install opencv-python

引入模块出错

ImportError: libSM.so.6: cannot open shared object file: No such file or directory
ImportError: libXrender.so.1: cannot open shared object file: No such file or directory
ImportError: libXext.so.6: cannot open shared object file: No such file or directory

1、使用如下命令查看缺少得共享库

yum whatprovides libSM.so.6
yum whatprovides libXext.so.6

可以看到

libSM-1.2.2-2.el7.i686 : X.Org X11 SM runtime library
Repo        : base
Matched from:
Provides    : libSM.so.6

libXext-1.3.3-3.el7.i686 : X.Org X11 libXext runtime library
Repo        : base
Matched from:
Provides    : libXext.so.6

安装对应块即可

yum -y install libSM-1.2.2-2.el7.x86_64 --setopt=protected_multilib=false

yum -y install libXext-1.3.3-3.el7.x86_64 --setopt=protected_multilib=false