swagger multipart/form-data
时间: 2023-08-12 22:08:46 浏览: 428
Swagger支持使用multipart/form-data作为Content-Type来传输请求体。在2.0版本中,使用多部分内容时,必须使用schema来定义操作的输入参数。这种方式支持复杂的结构以及多文件上传的机制。在Spring Boot中,可以使用springdoc相关接口代码来定义使用multipart/form-data的接口。例如,可以使用@PostMapping注解定义一个上传文件的接口,使用@RequestBody注解以及相应的content属性来指定参数的类型和格式。下面是一个示例代码:
```
@Operation(summary = "上传文件")
@PostMapping("/files/upload")
public CommonResult<String> upload(
@RequestBody(content = {
@Content(
mediaType = "multipart/form-data",
schema = @Schema(type = "object"),
schemaProperties = {
@SchemaProperty(
name = "multipartFile",
schema = @Schema(type = "string", format = "binary")
),
@SchemaProperty(
name = "info",
schema = @Schema(type = "object")
)
}
)
})
MultipartFile multipartFile,
String info
) {
return CommonResult.success(multipartFile.toString() + info);
}
```
这个接口使用了multipart/form-data作为Content-Type,接受一个文件参数multipartFile和一个字符串参数info。在返回结果中,可以根据需求修改CommonResult的泛型类型。<em>1</em><em>2</em><em>3</em>
#### 引用[.reference_title]
- *1* *2* *3* [Springdoc、OpenApi如何编写multipart/form-data、文件上传接口](https://blog.csdn.net/HHoao/article/details/125767378)[target="_blank" data-report-click={"spm":"1018.2226.3001.9630","extra":{"utm_source":"vip_chatgpt_common_search_pc_result","utm_medium":"distribute.pc_search_result.none-task-cask-2~all~insert_cask~default-1-null.142^v92^chatsearchT3_1"}} ] [.reference_item]
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[root@localhost ~]# curl -I https://mirrors.alltobid.com/robots.txt
HTTP/2 200
alt-svc: h3=":443"; ma=2592000
cache-control: max-age=2592000
content-type: text/plain
date: Sat, 19 Jul 2025 16:14:11 GMT
last-modified: Wed, 19 Feb 2025 14:04:48 GMT
server: Caddy
server: Nexus/3.76.1-01 (OSS)
x-content-type-options: nosniff
x-frame-options: DENY
x-xss-protection: 1; mode=block
content-length: 66
[root@localhost ~]# curl -X POST https://mirrors.alltobid.com/api/files -d 'path=../../'
<!DOCTYPE html>
<html lang="en">
<head>
<title>405 - Sonatype Nexus Repository</title>
<meta http-equiv="Content-Type" content="text/html; charset=UTF-8"/>
</head>
<body>
Sonatype Nexus Repository
OSS 3.76.1-01
Error 405
Method Not Allowed
HTTP method POST is not supported by this URL
</body>
</html>
[root@localhost ~]#





