帮我看看问题是什么? 2025-08-28 11:27:37.819 INFO 14596 --- [ main] c.t.n.d.b.BasicSpringBootApplication : Starting BasicSpringBootApplication on 18088172-BG with PID 14596 (E:\code\java\basic-spring-boot\target\classes started by admin in E:\code\java\basic-spring-boot) 2025-08-28 11:27:37.820 INFO 14596 --- [ main] c.t.n.d.b.BasicSpringBootApplication : The following profiles are active: mysql 2025-08-28 11:27:38.262 INFO 14596 --- [ main] .s.d.r.c.RepositoryConfigurationDelegate : Multiple Spring Data modules found, entering strict repository configuration mode! 2025-08-28 11:27:38.263 INFO 14596 --- [ main] .s.d.r.c.RepositoryConfigurationDelegate : Bootstrapping Spring Data Reactive Cassandra repositories in DEFAULT mode. 2025-08-28 11:27:38.286 INFO 14596 --- [ main] .RepositoryConfigurationExtensionSupport : Spring Data Reactive Cassandra - Could not safely identify store assignment for repository candidate interface com.tplink.nbu.demo.basicspringboot.repository.MysqlUserRepository. If you want this repository to be a Reactive Cassandra repository, consider annotating your entities with one of these annotations: org.springframework.data.cassandra.core.mapping.Table (preferred), or consider extending one of the following types with your repository: org.springframework.data.cassandra.repository.ReactiveCassandraRepository. 2025-08-28 11:27:38.286 INFO 14596 --- [ main] .s.d.r.c.RepositoryConfigurationDelegate : Finished Spring Data repository scanning in 22ms. Found 0 Reactive Cassandra repository interfaces. 2025-08-28 11:27:38.288 INFO 14596 --- [ main] .s.d.r.c.RepositoryConfigurationDelegate : Multiple Spring Data modules found, entering strict repository configuration mode! 2025-08-28 11:27:38.288 INFO 14596 --- [ main] .s.d.r.c.RepositoryConfigurationDelegate : Bootstrapping Spring Data Cassandra repositories in DEFAULT mode. 2025-08-28 11:27:38.291 INFO 14596 --- [ main] .RepositoryConfigurationExtensionSupport : Spring Data Cassandra - Could not safely identify store assignment for repository candidate interface com.tplink.nbu.demo.basicspringboot.repository.MysqlUserRepository. If you want this repository to be a Cassandra repository, consider annotating your entities with one of these annotations: org.springframework.data.cassandra.core.mapping.Table (preferred), or consider extending one of the following types with your repository: org.springframework.data.cassandra.repository.CassandraRepository. 2025-08-28 11:27:38.299 INFO 14596 --- [ main] .s.d.r.c.RepositoryConfigurationDelegate : Finished Spring Data repository scanning in 11ms. Found 1 Cassandra repository interfaces. 2025-08-28 11:27:38.302 INFO 14596 --- [ main] .s.d.r.c.RepositoryConfigurationDelegate : Multiple Spring Data modules found, entering strict repository configuration mode! 2025-08-28 11:27:38.302 INFO 14596 --- [ main] .s.d.r.c.RepositoryConfigurationDelegate : Bootstrapping Spring Data JPA repositories in DEFAULT mode. 2025-08-28 11:27:38.307 INFO 14596 --- [ main] .RepositoryConfigurationExtensionSupport : Spring Data JPA - Could not safely identify store assignment for repository candidate interface com.tplink.nbu.demo.basicspringboot.repository.CassandraUserRepository. If you want this repository to be a JPA repository, consider annotating your entities with one of these annotations: javax.persistence.Entity, javax.persistence.MappedSuperclass (preferred), or consider extending one of the following types with your repository: org.springframework.data.jpa.repository.JpaRepository. 2025-08-28 11:27:38.311 INFO 14596 --- [ main] .s.d.r.c.RepositoryConfigurationDelegate : Finished Spring Data repository scanning in 7ms. Found 1 JPA repository interfaces. 2025-08-28 11:27:38.313 INFO 14596 --- [ main] .s.d.r.c.RepositoryConfigurationDelegate : Multiple Spring Data modules found, entering strict repository configuration mode! 2025-08-28 11:27:38.313 INFO 14596 --- [ main] .s.d.r.c.RepositoryConfigurationDelegate : Bootstrapping Spring Data MongoDB repositories in DEFAULT mode. 2025-08-28 11:27:38.316 INFO 14596 --- [ main] .RepositoryConfigurationExtensionSupport : Spring Data MongoDB - Could not safely identify store assignment for repository candidate interface com.tplink.nbu.demo.basicspringboot.repository.CassandraUserRepository. If you want this repository to be a MongoDB repository, consider annotating your entities with one of these annotations: org.springframework.data.mongodb.core.mapping.Document (preferred), or consider extending one of the following types with your repository: org.springframework.data.mongodb.repository.MongoRepository. 2025-08-28 11:27:38.316 INFO 14596 --- [ main] .RepositoryConfigurationExtensionSupport : Spring Data MongoDB - Could not safely identify store assignment for repository candidate interface com.tplink.nbu.demo.basicspringboot.repository.MysqlUserRepository. If you want this repository to be a MongoDB repository, consider annotating your entities with one of these annotations: org.springframework.data.mongodb.core.mapping.Document (preferred), or consider extending one of the following types with your repository: org.springframework.data.mongodb.repository.MongoRepository. 2025-08-28 11:27:38.316 INFO 14596 --- [ main] .s.d.r.c.RepositoryConfigurationDelegate : Finished Spring Data repository scanning in 3ms. Found 0 MongoDB repository interfaces. 2025-08-28 11:27:38.721 INFO 14596 --- [ main] o.s.b.w.embedded.tomcat.TomcatWebServer : Tomcat initialized with port(s): 8080 (http) 2025-08-28 11:27:38.731 INFO 14596 --- [ main] o.apache.catalina.core.StandardService : Starting service [Tomcat] 2025-08-28 11:27:38.731 INFO 14596 --- [ main] org.apache.catalina.core.StandardEngine : Starting Servlet engine: [Apache Tomcat/9.0.34] 2025-08-28 11:27:38.858 INFO 14596 --- [ main] o.a.c.c.C.[Tomcat].[localhost].[/] : Initializing Spring embedded WebApplicationContext 2025-08-28 11:27:38.859 INFO 14596 --- [ main] o.s.web.context.ContextLoader : Root WebApplicationContext: initialization completed in 1023 ms 2025-08-28 11:27:39.129 INFO 14596 --- [ main] org.mongodb.driver.cluster : Cluster created with settings {hosts=[localhost:27017], mode=SINGLE, requiredClusterType=UNKNOWN, serverSelectionTimeout='30000 ms', maxWaitQueueSize=500} 2025-08-28 11:27:39.158 INFO 14596 --- [localhost:27017] org.mongodb.driver.connection : Opened connection [connectionId{localValue:1}] to localhost:27017 2025-08-28 11:27:39.160 INFO 14596 --- [localhost:27017] org.mongodb.driver.cluster : Monitor thread successfully connected to server with description ServerDescription{address=localhost:27017, type=STANDALONE, state=CONNECTED, ok=true, version=ServerVersion{versionList=[8, 0, 13]}, minWireVersion=0, maxWireVersion=25, maxDocumentSize=16777216, logicalSessionTimeoutMinutes=30, roundTripTimeNanos=1022300} 2025-08-28 11:27:39.183 WARN 14596 --- [ main] o.s.data.convert.CustomConversions : Registering converter from class java.time.LocalDateTime to class java.time.Instant as reading converter although it doesn't convert from a store-supported type! You might want to check your annotation setup at the converter implementation. 2025-08-28 11:27:39.183 WARN 14596 --- [ main] o.s.data.convert.CustomConversions : Registering converter from class java.time.Instant to class java.time.LocalDateTime as reading converter although it doesn't convert from a store-supported type! You might want to check your annotation setup at the converter implementation. 2025-08-28 11:27:39.220 WARN 14596 --- [ main] o.s.data.convert.CustomConversions : Registering converter from class java.time.LocalDateTime to class java.time.Instant as reading converter although it doesn't convert from a store-supported type! You might want to check your annotation setup at the converter implementation. 2025-08-28 11:27:39.220 WARN 14596 --- [ main] o.s.data.convert.CustomConversions : Registering converter from class java.time.Instant to class java.time.LocalDateTime as reading converter although it doesn't convert from a store-supported type! You might want to check your annotation setup at the converter implementation. 2025-08-28 11:27:39.300 INFO 14596 --- [ main] com.datastax.driver.core : DataStax Java driver 3.6.0 for Apache Cassandra 2025-08-28 11:27:39.303 INFO 14596 --- [ main] c.d.driver.core.GuavaCompatibility : Detected Guava >= 19 in the classpath, using modern compatibility layer 2025-08-28 11:27:39.398 INFO 14596 --- [ main] com.datastax.driver.core.Native : Could not load JNR C Library, native system calls through this library will not be available (set this logger level to DEBUG to see the full stack trace). 2025-08-28 11:27:39.398 INFO 14596 --- [ main] com.datastax.driver.core.ClockFactory : Using java.lang.System clock to generate timestamps. 2025-08-28 11:27:39.509 INFO 14596 --- [ main] com.datastax.driver.core.NettyUtil : Did not find Netty's native epoll transport in the classpath, defaulting to NIO. 2025-08-28 11:27:44.003 ERROR 14596 --- [ main] o.s.b.web.embedded.tomcat.TomcatStarter : Error starting Tomcat context. Exception: org.springframework.beans.factory.BeanCreationException. Message: Error creating bean with name 'servletEndpointRegistrar' defined in class path resource [org/springframework/boot/actuate/autoconfigure/endpoint/web/ServletEndpointManagementContextConfiguration$WebMvcServletEndpointManagementContextConfiguration.class]: Bean instantiation via factory method failed; nested exception is org.springframework.beans.BeanInstantiationException: Failed to instantiate [org.springframework.boot.actuate.endpoint.web.ServletEndpointRegistrar]: Factory method 'servletEndpointRegistrar' threw exception; nested exception is org.springframework.beans.factory.UnsatisfiedDependencyException: Error creating bean with name 'healthEndpoint' defined in class path resource [org/springframework/boot/actuate/autoconfigure/health/HealthEndpointConfiguration.class]: Unsatisfied dependency expressed through method 'healthEndpoint' parameter 1; nested exception is org.springframework.beans.factory.BeanCreationException: Error creating bean with name 'healthIndicatorRegistry' defined in class path resource [org/springframework/boot/actuate/autoconfigure/health/HealthIndicatorAutoConfiguration.class]: Bean instantiation via factory method failed; nested exception is org.springframework.beans.BeanInstantiationException: Failed to instantiate [org.springframework.boot.actuate.health.HealthIndicatorRegistry]: Factory method 'healthIndicatorRegistry' threw exception; nested exception is org.springframework.beans.factory.UnsatisfiedDependencyException: Error creating bean with name 'org.springframework.boot.actuate.autoconfigure.cassandra.CassandraHealthIndicatorAutoConfiguration': Unsatisfied dependency expressed through constructor parameter 0; nested exception is org.springframework.beans.factory.UnsatisfiedDependencyException: Error creating bean with name 'cassandraTemplate' defined in class path resource [org/springframework/boot/autoconfigure/data/cassandra/CassandraDataAutoConfiguration.class]: Unsatisfied dependency expressed through method 'cassandraTemplate' parameter 0; nested exception is org.springframework.beans.factory.BeanCreationException: Error creating bean with name 'cassandraSession' defined in class path resource [org/springframework/boot/autoconfigure/data/cassandra/CassandraDataAutoConfiguration.class]: Invocation of init method failed; nested exception is com.datastax.driver.core.exceptions.NoHostAvailableException: All host(s) tried for query failed (tried: localhost/0:0:0:0:0:0:0:1:9042 (com.datastax.driver.core.exceptions.TransportException: [localhost/0:0:0:0:0:0:0:1:9042] Cannot connect), localhost/127.0.0.1:9042 (com.datastax.driver.core.exceptions.TransportException: [localhost/127.0.0.1:9042] Cannot connect)) 2025-08-28 11:27:44.019 INFO 14596 --- [ main] o.apache.catalina.core.StandardService : Stopping service [Tomcat] 2025-08-28 11:27:44.020 WARN 14596 --- [ main] o.a.c.loader.WebappClassLoaderBase : The web application [ROOT] appears to have started a thread named [cluster-ClusterId{value='68afccabd741243904de974b', description='null'}-localhost:27017] but has failed to stop it. This is very likely to create a memory leak. Stack trace of thread:
时间: 2025-09-07 11:41:07 AIGC 浏览: 20
从日志来看,你的Spring Boot应用启动失败,核心问题链如下:
---
### **根本原因**
**Cassandra数据库连接失败** 引发了一连串依赖问题:
```log
NoHostAvailableException: All host(s) tried for query failed (tried: localhost/9042)
```
应用尝试连接Cassandra但失败 → 导致 `cassandraTemplate` 和 `CassandraHealthIndicator` 初始化失败 → 最终触发Actuator健康检查系统崩溃。
---
### **关键问题分析**
1. **Cassandra服务未运行**
- 日志显示应用尝试连接 `localhost:9042`(Cassandra默认端口)失败。
- 可能原因:Cassandra服务未启动,或配置了错误的连接地址。
2. **多数据模块冲突**
日志中出现多个Spring Data模块的警告:
```log
Multiple Spring Data modules found (Cassandra, JPA, MongoDB)
```
- 你的 `MysqlUserRepository` 被误尝试注册为Cassandra/MongoDB仓库。
- 需要明确指定每个Repository的存储类型。
---
### **解决方案**
#### 1. **处理Cassandra连接问题**
- **启动Cassandra服务**
确保Cassandra在本地运行并监听`9042`端口:
```bash
# 检查Cassandra状态(Linux/Mac)
sudo service cassandra status
# 启动服务
sudo service cassandra start
```
- **或禁用Cassandra自动配置**
如果不需要Cassandra,在`application.properties`中禁用:
```properties
spring.autoconfigure.exclude=org.springframework.boot.autoconfigure.cassandra.CassandraAutoConfiguration
```
#### 2. **修复Repository配置**
- **为每个Repository明确指定存储类型**
例如,为MySQL的Repository添加`@JpaRepository`注解:
```java
@Profile("mysql")
@Repository
@JpaRepository // 明确指定为JPA仓库
public interface MysqlUserRepository extends JpaRepository<User, Long> {
}
```
- **使用`@EnableJpaRepositories`限定扫描路径**
避免Spring Data误判仓库类型:
```java
@Configuration
@EnableJpaRepositories(basePackages = "com.yourpackage.mysql.repository")
public class JpaConfig {}
```
#### 3. **检查依赖冲突**
确保`pom.xml`中只引入必要的依赖:
```xml
<!-- 如果使用MySQL -->
<dependency>
<groupId>org.springframework.boot</groupId>
<artifactId>spring-boot-starter-data-jpa</artifactId>
</dependency>
<!-- 如果不使用Cassandra,移除该依赖 -->
<dependency>
<groupId>org.springframework.boot</groupId>
<artifactId>spring-boot-starter-data-cassandra</artifactId>
</dependency>
```
---
### **验证步骤**
1. 先单独测试Cassandra连接:
```bash
cqlsh localhost 9042
```
2. 如果不需要Cassandra,移除相关依赖并清理配置。
3. 确保 `@Profile("mysql")` 的Repository实体类有JPA注解(如`@Entity`)。
---
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