活动介绍

ALSA lib pcm.c:2721:(snd_pcm_open_noupdate) Unknown PCM default ALSA lib pcm.c:2721:(snd_pcm_open_noupdate) Unknown PCM dmix ALSA lib pcm.c:2721:(snd_pcm_open_noupdate) Unknown PCM dmix:0 ALSA lib pcm.c:2721:(snd_pcm_open_noupdate) Unknown PCM dmix:0,0 ALSA lib pcm.c:2721:(snd_pcm_open_noupdate) Unknown PCM hw ALSA lib pcm.c:2721:(snd_pcm_open_noupdate) Unknown PCM hw:0 ALSA lib pcm.c:2721:(snd_pcm_open_noupdate) Unknown PCM hw:0,0 ALSA lib pcm.c:2721:(snd_pcm_open_noupdate) Unknown PCM default ALSA lib pcm.c:2721:(snd_pcm_open_noupdate) Unknown PCM dsnoop ALSA lib pcm.c:2721:(snd_pcm_open_noupdate) Unknown PCM dsnoop:0 ALSA lib pcm.c:2721:(snd_pcm_open_noupdate) Unknown PCM dsnoop:0,0 ALSA lib pcm.c:2721:(snd_pcm_open_noupdate) Unknown PCM hw ALSA lib pcm.c:2721:(snd_pcm_open_noupdate) Unknown PCM hw:0 ALSA lib pcm.c:2721:(snd_pcm_open_noupdate) Unknown PCM hw:0,0 panic: runtime error: invalid memory address or nil pointer dereference [signal SIGSEGV: segmentation violation code=0x1 addr=0x0 pc=0x93cef6] goroutine 71 [running]: github.com/gen2brain/malgo.(*Device).SampleRate(...) /home/dingyisong/go/pkg/mod/github.com/gen2brain/[email protected]/device.go:101 main.(*MediaHandler).encodeAndSendAudio(0xc00048e000, {0xb68563, 0x4}) /home/dingyisong/rust1/rustpbxgo-main/cmd/media.go:175 +0x56 created by main.(*MediaHandler).Setup.func2 in goroutine 89 /home/dingyisong/rust1/rustpbxgo-main/cmd/media.go:135 +0x11c exit status 2

时间: 2025-07-21 10:59:49 浏览: 13
<think>我们面对两个独立但可能相关的问题:ALSA音频错误和Go程序段错误。 首先,我们分别处理这两个问题。 一、ALSA音频错误:ALSA lib pcm.c:2721: Unknown PCM 这个错误通常表示ALSA无法找到指定的PCM设备。可能的原因包括: 1. 声卡驱动未正确安装或加载。 2. 设备名称错误(例如,在应用程序中指定了错误的设备名)。 3. ALSA配置文件(/etc/asound.conf 或 ~/.asoundrc)中的配置有误。 解决方法: 1. 确认声卡驱动是否加载: 使用命令:`lsmod | grep snd` 查看声卡驱动模块是否加载。 如果没有,尝试加载相应的模块,例如:`modprobe snd_hda_intel`(具体模块名根据声卡型号而定)。 2. 检查可用的声卡设备: 使用命令:`aplay -l` 或 `aplay -L` 列出所有可用的声卡设备。 确认你的程序使用的设备名称是否在列表中。 3. 检查ALSA配置文件: 查看/etc/asound.conf或用户目录下的~/.asoundrc,确保配置正确。如果配置了默认设备,确保设备名正确。 可以尝试暂时删除或重命名这些配置文件,然后测试是否解决问题(以排除配置错误)。 4. 指定正确的设备名称: 在程序中,尝试使用更通用的设备名称,例如:"default"(代表系统默认设备)或"hw:0,0"(代表第一个声卡的第一个设备)。 例如,在Go程序中,你可能这样设置设备名: device := "default" 5. 如果使用PulseAudio,确保PulseAudio服务正在运行。 二、Go程序段错误:runtime error: invalid memory address or nil pointer dereference 这个错误通常是因为程序试图访问一个未初始化(nil)指针的成员(字段或方法)或访问了无效的内存地址。 排查方法: 1. 检查错误堆栈: 当程序崩溃时,Go会输出堆栈跟踪信息。根据堆栈信息定位到具体的代码行。 2. 检查指针变量: 在崩溃的代码行附近,检查所有指针变量是否已经初始化(即不为nil)。特别是结构体指针,在调用其方法或访问字段前,必须确保指针非nil。 3. 使用调试工具: 使用GDB或Delve(Go的调试器)进行调试,可以设置断点并检查变量值。 4. 使用Go的race detector(如果涉及并发): 在构建或运行程序时加上`-race`标志,检测数据竞争。虽然段错误不一定是竞争导致的,但有时有关联。 5. 代码审查: 检查以下常见错误: - 在调用方法前没有检查指针是否为nil。 - 在函数返回指针时,没有处理可能返回nil的情况。 - 未初始化的结构体指针(例如,只声明了`var p *MyStruct`而没有进行初始化)。 6. 使用panic和recover: 如果无法通过堆栈定位,可以在怀疑的函数入口处使用defer和recover捕获panic,但要注意这只能捕获当前goroutine的panic。 示例代码: func myFunc() { defer func() { if r := recover(); r != nil { log.Printf("Recovered from panic: %v", r) } }() // ... 可能发生panic的代码 ... } 7. 使用日志: 在关键位置添加日志,输出指针变量的值(注意:打印nil指针是安全的,但解引用它会崩溃)。 由于两个问题可能独立,但如果在同一个程序中发生,那么可能是音频设备初始化失败导致指针未正确初始化(例如,音频设备初始化函数返回nil,而后续直接使用该指针)。 结合两个问题,如果Go程序在初始化音频设备时遇到ALSA错误,可能导致返回nil指针,然后后续使用这个指针时出现段错误。 因此,在初始化音频设备时,务必检查错误,并确保在错误情况下不返回nil指针(或者返回错误并让调用者处理),或者调用者在继续使用前检查指针是否为nil。 例如: func initAudio(device string) (*AudioContext, error) { // 尝试打开设备 // 如果失败,返回nil和错误 return nil, errors.New("failed to open device") } // 调用者 audioCtx, err := initAudio("default") if err != nil { log.Fatal(err) } // 确保audioCtx不为nil,然后使用 或者,在初始化失败时,避免使用该指针。 综上所述,先解决ALSA设备问题,确保音频设备可以正常打开,然后确保Go程序在音频设备初始化失败时进行错误处理,避免解引用nil指针。 相关问题: 1. 如何检查Linux系统中声卡驱动是否安装? 2. 在Go程序中,如何安全地使用指针以避免段错误? 3. ALSA配置文件中的PCM设备如何定义? 4. Go程序调试中,如何使用Delve调试器? 5. 在Go中,如何捕获和处理运行时panic?</think>### ALSA音频错误与Go程序段错误排查指南 #### 一、ALSA音频错误:`ALSA lib pcm.c:2721: Unknown PCM` 解决方法 此错误表示系统找不到指定的音频设备,通常由以下原因引起: 1. **驱动问题排查** - 检查声卡驱动状态: ```bash lsmod | grep snd # 查看声卡驱动模块 aplay -l # 列出可用音频设备 ``` - 若输出中无目标设备(如`rockchipes8388`),需安装驱动或启用兼容模式[^1]: ```bash sudo modprobe snd_soc_rockchip_es8388 # 尝试加载驱动 ``` 2. **ALSA配置文件修复** - 检查默认设备配置: ```bash cat /etc/asound.conf # 或 ~/.asoundrc ``` - 若文件不存在或配置错误,创建基础配置: ```text defaults.pcm.card 0 defaults.ctl.card 0 ``` 3. **强制使用默认设备** 在程序中指定通用设备名(Go示例): ```go // 使用"default"替代具体设备名 device, err := alsa.OpenDevice("default", alsa.ModePCMPlayback) ``` 4. **内核级调试** - 查看硬件识别情况: ```bash dmesg | grep -i audio # 检查内核日志 lspci -v | grep -i audio # PCI设备详情 ``` > **重要提示**:若开发板无专用驱动,需联系厂商获取SDK或改用通用USB声卡[^1]。 --- #### 二、Go程序段错误:`invalid memory address or nil pointer dereference` 排查 此错误通常由空指针解引用引起,按以下流程排查: 1. **定位崩溃点** - 运行程序时添加堆栈跟踪: ```bash GOTRACEBACK=crash ./your_program ``` - 输出将显示具体崩溃位置(如`goroutine X [running]:...`) 2. **常见原因与修复** | 错误类型 | 代码示例 | 修复方案 | |------------------------|-----------------------------|------------------------------| | **未初始化的结构体** | `var s *Struct; s.Field=1` | 初始化指针:`s := &Struct{}` | | **接口类型断言失败** | `v := i.(T)` | 使用安全断言:`v, ok := i.(T)` | | **并发读写未加锁** | 多个goroutine操作同一指针 | 使用`sync.Mutex`保护数据 | | **函数返回nil指针** | `func f() *T { return nil }`| 调用处检查:`if p != nil {...}` | 3. **调试工具使用** - Delve调试器(推荐): ```bash dlv debug ./main.go (dlv) break main.go:20 # 在可疑行设断点 (dlv) continue # 运行到崩溃点 ``` - 内置race检测器: ```bash go run -race main.go # 检测并发冲突 ``` 4. **防御性编程技巧** ```go // 方案1:defer+recover捕获panic defer func() { if r := recover(); r != nil { log.Printf("Recovered: %v", r) } }() // 方案2:关键操作前校验指针 if audioDevice == nil { return errors.New("audio device not initialized") } audioDevice.Play() ``` --- ### 相关问题 1. 如何为嵌入式Linux开发板定制ALSA驱动? 2. Go程序中出现`fatal error: concurrent map writes`错误应如何解决? 3. 除了Delve,还有哪些工具可以调试Go程序的运行时错误? 4. ALSA配置文件中的`pcm.!default`和`ctl.!default`有何区别? [^1]: 引用自用户提供的日志信息,表明开发板可能缺少专用声卡驱动
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aplay -l | grep HDMI # 检测HDMI声卡 pactl list sinks # 查看所有输出设备 card 0: HDA [NVIDIA Jetson Orin NX HDA], device 3: HDMI 0 [HDMI 0] card 0: HDA [NVIDIA Jetson Orin NX HDA], device 7: HDMI 1 [HDMI 1] card 0: HDA [NVIDIA Jetson Orin NX HDA], device 8: HDMI 2 [HDMI 2] card 0: HDA [NVIDIA Jetson Orin NX HDA], device 9: HDMI 3 [HDMI 3] Sink #0 State: SUSPENDED Name: alsa_output.default Description: Built-in Audio Driver: module-alsa-sink.c Sample Specification: s16le 2ch 48000Hz Channel Map: front-left,front-right Owner Module: 6 Mute: no Volume: front-left: 65536 / 100% / 0.00 dB, front-right: 65536 / 100% / 0.00 dB balance 0.00 Base Volume: 65536 / 100% / 0.00 dB Monitor Source: alsa_output.default.monitor Latency: 0 usec, configured 0 usec Flags: HARDWARE DECIBEL_VOLUME LATENCY Properties: alsa.resolution_bits = "16" device.api = "alsa" device.class = "sound" alsa.class = "generic" alsa.subclass = "generic-mix" alsa.name = "" alsa.id = "tegra-dlink-0 XBAR-ADMAIF1-0" alsa.subdevice = "0" alsa.subdevice_name = "subdevice #0" alsa.device = "0" alsa.card = "1" alsa.card_name = "NVIDIA Jetson Orin NX APE" alsa.long_card_name = "NVIDIA-NVIDIAJetsonOrinNXEngineeringReferenceDeveloperKit-NotSpecified-Jetson" alsa.driver_name = "snd_soc_tegra_machine_driver" device.bus_path = "platform-sound" sysfs.path = "/devices/platform/sound/sound/card1" device.form_factor = "internal" device.string = "default" device.buffering.buffer_size = "32768" device.buffering.fragment_size = "4096" device.access_mode = "mmap+timer" device.description = "Built-in Audio" device.icon_name = "audio-card" Formats: pcm Sink #1 State: SUSPENDED Name: alsa_output.platform-sound.analog-stereo Description: Built-in Audio Analog Stereo Driver: module-alsa-card.c Sample Specification: s16le 2ch 44100Hz Channel Map: front-left,front-right Owner Module: 21 Mute: no Volume: front-left: 39244 / 60% / -13.36 dB, front-right: 19622 / 30% / -31.42 dB balance -0.50 Base Volume: 65536 / 100% / 0.00 dB Monitor Source: alsa_output.platform-sound.analog-stereo.monitor Latency: 0 usec, configured 0 usec Flags: HARDWARE DECIBEL_VOLUME LATENCY Properties: alsa.resolution_bits = "16" device.api = "alsa" device.class = "sound" alsa.class = "generic" alsa.subclass = "generic-mix" alsa.name = "" alsa.id = "tegra-dlink-0 XBAR-ADMAIF1-0" alsa.subdevice = "0" alsa.subdevice_name = "subdevice #0" alsa.device = "0" alsa.card = "1" alsa.card_name = "NVIDIA Jetson Orin NX APE" alsa.long_card_name = "NVIDIA-NVIDIAJetsonOrinNXEngineeringReferenceDeveloperKit-NotSpecified-Jetson" alsa.driver_name = "snd_soc_tegra_machine_driver" device.bus_path = "platform-sound" sysfs.path = "/devices/platform/sound/sound/card1" device.form_factor = "internal" device.string = "front:1" device.buffering.buffer_size = "32768" device.buffering.fragment_size = "4096" device.access_mode = "mmap+timer" device.profile.name = "analog-stereo" device.profile.description = "Analog Stereo" device.description = "Built-in Audio Analog Stereo" module-udev-detect.discovered = "1" device.icon_name = "audio-card" Ports: analog-output: Analog Output (type: Analog, priority: 9900, availability unknown) Active Port: analog-output Formats: pcm wheeltec@wheeltec:~$ bluetoothctl devices # 查看已配对设备 systemctl status bluetooth.service \Device 5C:C6:E9:44:6F:64 EDIFIER TWS5 Device F4:73:35:B2:17:55 Keyboard K380 Device D7:BE:6F:3F:1E:D1 MX Anywhere 3S ● bluetooth.service - Bluetooth service Loaded: loaded (/lib/systemd/system/bluetooth.service; enabled; vendor pre> Drop-In: /usr/lib/systemd/system/bluetooth.service.d └─nv-bluetooth-service.conf Active: active (running) since Sun 2025-06-01 22:25:17 CST; 28min ago Docs: man:bluetoothd(8) Main PID: 661 (bluetoothd) Status: "Running" Tasks: 1 (limit: 8809) Memory: 2.6M CPU: 11.055s CGroup: /system.slice/bluetooth.service └─661 /usr/lib/bluetooth/bluetoothd -d Jun 01 22:53:30 wheeltec bluetoothd[661]: src/device.c:gatt_debug() (chan 0xaaa> Jun 01 22:53:30 wheeltec bluetoothd[661]: src/device.c:gatt_debug() (chan 0xaaa> Jun 01 22:53:30 wheeltec bluetoothd[661]: src/device.c:gatt_debug() (chan 0xaaa> Jun 01 22:53:30 wheeltec bluetoothd[661]: src/device.c:gatt_debug() (chan 0xaaa> Jun 01 22:53:30 wheeltec bluetoothd[661]: src/device.c:gatt_debug() (chan 0xaaa> Jun 01 22:53:30 wheeltec bluetoothd[661]: src/device.c:gatt_debug() (chan 0xaaa> Jun 01 22:53:30 wheeltec bluetoothd[661]: src/device.c:gatt_debug() (chan 0xaaa> Jun 01 22:53:30 wheeltec bluetoothd[661]: src/device.c:gatt_debug() (chan 0xaaa> Jun 01 22:53:30 wheeltec bluetoothd[661]: src/device.c:gatt_debug() (chan 0xaaa> Jun 01 22:53:30 wheeltec bluetoothd[661]: src/device.c:gatt_debug() (chan 0xaaa> lines 2-24/24 (END)

ALSA lib setup.c:547:(add_elem) Cannot obtain info for CTL elem (MIXER,'AC97 2ch->4ch Copy Switch',0,0,0): No such file or directory ALSA lib pcm.c:2664:(snd_pcm_open_noupdate) Unknown PCM cards.pcm.center_lfe ALSA lib pcm.c:2664:(snd_pcm_open_noupdate) Unknown PCM cards.pcm.side ALSA lib pcm.c:2664:(snd_pcm_open_noupdate) Unknown PCM cards.pcm.surround21 ALSA lib pcm.c:2664:(snd_pcm_open_noupdate) Unknown PCM cards.pcm.surround21 ALSA lib setup.c:547:(add_elem) Cannot obtain info for CTL elem (MIXER,'AC97 2ch->4ch Copy Switch',0,0,0): No such file or directory ALSA lib pcm.c:2664:(snd_pcm_open_noupdate) Unknown PCM cards.pcm.surround41 ALSA lib pcm.c:2664:(snd_pcm_open_noupdate) Unknown PCM cards.pcm.surround50 ALSA lib pcm.c:2664:(snd_pcm_open_noupdate) Unknown PCM cards.pcm.surround51 ALSA lib pcm.c:2664:(snd_pcm_open_noupdate) Unknown PCM cards.pcm.surround71 ALSA lib setup.c:547:(add_elem) Cannot obtain info for CTL elem (PCM,'IEC958 Playback PCM Stream',0,0,0): No such file or directory ALSA lib setup.c:547:(add_elem) Cannot obtain info for CTL elem (PCM,'IEC958 Playback PCM Stream',0,0,0): No such file or directory ALSA lib setup.c:547:(add_elem) Cannot obtain info for CTL elem (PCM,'IEC958 Playback PCM Stream',0,0,0): No such file or directory ALSA lib pcm.c:2664:(snd_pcm_open_noupdate) Unknown PCM cards.pcm.hdmi ALSA lib pcm.c:2664:(snd_pcm_open_noupdate) Unknown PCM cards.pcm.hdmi ALSA lib pcm.c:2664:(snd_pcm_open_noupdate) Unknown PCM cards.pcm.modem ALSA lib pcm.c:2664:(snd_pcm_open_noupdate) Unknown PCM cards.pcm.modem ALSA lib pcm.c:2664:(snd_pcm_open_noupdate) Unknown PCM cards.pcm.phoneline ALSA lib pcm.c:2664:(snd_pcm_open_noupdate) Unknown PCM cards.pcm.phoneline ALSA lib pcm_oss.c:397:(_snd_pcm_oss_open) Cannot open device /dev/dsp ALSA lib pcm_oss.c:397:(_snd_pcm_oss_open) Cannot open device /dev/dsp ALSA lib confmisc.c:160:(snd_config_get_card) Invalid field card ALSA lib pcm_usb_stream.c:482:(_snd_pcm_usb_stream_open) Invalid card 'card' ALSA l

>>> Exception in thread Thread-1: Traceback (most recent call last): File "/usr/lib/python3.7/threading.py", line 917, in _bootstrap_inner self.run() File "/usr/lib/python3.7/threading.py", line 865, in run self._target(*self._args, **self._kwargs) File "/home/pi/gyf/BIGwork/0.py", line 6, in image_recognition interpreter = tflite.Interpreter(model_path="mobilenet_v2.tflite") File "/home/pi/.local/lib/python3.7/site-packages/tflite_runtime/interpreter.py", line 351, in __init__ experimental_preserve_all_tensors)) ValueError: Could not open 'mobilenet_v2.tflite'. ALSA lib confmisc.c:1281:(snd_func_refer) Unable to find definition 'cards.bcm2835_hdmi.pcm.front.0:CARD=0' ALSA lib conf.c:4568:(_snd_config_evaluate) function snd_func_refer returned error: No such file or directory ALSA lib conf.c:5047:(snd_config_expand) Evaluate error: No such file or directory ALSA lib pcm.c:2565:(snd_pcm_open_noupdate) Unknown PCM front ALSA lib pcm.c:2565:(snd_pcm_open_noupdate) Unknown PCM cards.pcm.rear ALSA lib pcm.c:2565:(snd_pcm_open_noupdate) Unknown PCM cards.pcm.center_lfe ALSA lib pcm.c:2565:(snd_pcm_open_noupdate) Unknown PCM cards.pcm.side ALSA lib confmisc.c:1281:(snd_func_refer) Unable to find definition 'cards.bcm2835_hdmi.pcm.surround51.0:CARD=0' ALSA lib conf.c:4568:(_snd_config_evaluate) function snd_func_refer returned error: No such file or directory ALSA lib conf.c:5047:(snd_config_expand) Evaluate error: No such file or directory ALSA lib pcm.c:2565:(snd_pcm_open_noupdate) Unknown PCM surround21 ALSA lib confmisc.c:1281:(snd_func_refer) Unable to find definition 'cards.bcm2835_hdmi.pcm.surround51.0:CARD=0' ALSA lib conf.c:4568:(_snd_config_evaluate) function snd_func_refer returned error: No such file or directory ALSA lib conf.c:5047:(snd_config_expand) Evaluate error: No such file or directory ALSA lib pcm.c:2565:(snd_pcm_open_noupdate) Unknown PCM surround21 ALSA lib confmisc.c:1281:(snd_func_refer) Unable to find definition 'cards.bcm2835_hdmi.pcm.surround40.0:CARD=0' ALSA lib conf.c:4568:(_snd_config_evaluate) function snd_func_refer returned error: No such file or directory ALSA lib conf.c:5047:(snd_config_expand) Evaluate error: No such file or directory ALSA lib pcm.c:2565:(snd_pcm_open_noupdate) Unknown PCM surround40 ALSA lib confmisc.c:1281:(snd_func_refer) Unable to find definition 'cards.bcm2835_hdmi.pcm.surround51.0:CARD=0' ALSA lib conf.c:4568:(_snd_config_evaluate) function snd_func_refer returned error: No such file or directory ALSA lib conf.c:5047:(snd_config_expand) Evaluate error: No such file or directory ALSA lib pcm.c:2565:(snd_pcm_open_noupdate) Unknown PCM surround41 ALSA lib confmisc.c:1281:(snd_func_refer) Unable to find definition 'cards.bcm2835_hdmi.pcm.surround51.0:CARD=0' ALSA lib conf.c:4568:(_snd_config_evaluate) function snd_func_refer returned error: No such file or directory ALSA lib conf.c:5047:(snd_config_expand) Evaluate error: No such file or directory ALSA lib pcm.c:2565:(snd_pcm_open_noupdate) Unknown PCM surround50 ALSA lib confmisc.c:1281:(snd_func_refer) Unable to find definition 'cards.bcm2835_hdmi.pcm.surround51.0:CARD=0' ALSA lib conf.c:4568:(_snd_config_evaluate) function snd_func_refer returned error: No such file or directory ALSA lib conf.c:5047:(snd_config_expand) Evaluate error: No such file or directory ALSA lib pcm.c:2565:(snd_pcm_open_noupdate) Unknown PCM surround51 ALSA lib confmisc.c:1281:(snd_func_refer) Unable to find definition 'cards.bcm2835_hdmi.pcm.surround71.0:CARD=0' ALSA lib conf.c:4568:(_snd_config_evaluate) function snd_func_refer returned error: No such file or directory ALSA lib conf.c:5047:(snd_config_expand) Evaluate error: No such file or directory ALSA lib pcm.c:2565:(snd_pcm_open_noupdate) Unknown PCM surround71 ALSA lib confmisc.c:1281:(snd_func_refer) Unable to find definition 'cards.bcm2835_hdmi.pcm.iec958.0:CARD=0,AES0=4,AES1=130,AES2=0,AES3=2' ALSA lib conf.c:4568:(_snd_config_evaluate) function snd_func_refer returned error: No such file or directory ALSA lib conf.c:5047:(snd_config_expand) Evaluate error: No such file or directory ALSA lib pcm.c:2565:(snd_pcm_open_noupdate) Unknown PCM iec958 ALSA lib confmisc.c:1281:(snd_func_refer) Unable to find definition 'cards.bcm2835_hdmi.pcm.iec958.0:CARD=0,AES0=4,AES1=130,AES2=0,AES3=2' ALSA lib conf.c:4568:(_snd_config_evaluate) function snd_func_refer returned error: No such file or directory ALSA lib conf.c:5047:(snd_config_expand) Evaluate error: No such file or directory ALSA lib pcm.c:2565:(snd_pcm_open_noupdate) Unknown PCM spdif ALSA lib confmisc.c:1281:(snd_func_refer) Unable to find definition 'cards.bcm2835_hdmi.pcm.iec958.0:CARD=0,AES0=4,AES1=130,AES2=0,AES3=2' ALSA lib conf.c:4568:(_snd_config_evaluate) function snd_func_refer returned error: No such file or directory ALSA lib conf.c:5047:(snd_config_expand) Evaluate error: No such file or directory ALSA lib pcm.c:2565:(snd_pcm_open_noupdate) Unknown PCM spdif ALSA lib pcm.c:2565:(snd_pcm_open_noupdate) Unknown PCM cards.pcm.hdmi ALSA lib pcm.c:2565:(snd_pcm_open_noupdate) Unknown PCM cards.pcm.hdmi ALSA lib pcm.c:2565:(snd_pcm_open_noupdate) Unknown PCM cards.pcm.modem ALSA lib pcm.c:2565:(snd_pcm_open_noupdate) Unknown PCM cards.pcm.modem ALSA lib pcm.c:2565:(snd_pcm_open_noupdate) Unknown PCM cards.pcm.phoneline ALSA lib pcm.c:2565:(snd_pcm_open_noupdate) Unknown PCM cards.pcm.phoneline ALSA lib confmisc.c:1281:(snd_func_refer) Unable to find definition 'defaults.bluealsa.device' ALSA lib conf.c:4568:(_snd_config_evaluate) function snd_func_refer returned error: No such file or directory ALSA lib conf.c:5036:(snd_config_expand) Args evaluate error: No such file or directory ALSA lib pcm.c:2565:(snd_pcm_open_noupdate) Unknown PCM bluealsa ALSA lib confmisc.c:1281:(snd_func_refer) Unable to find definition 'defaults.bluealsa.device' ALSA lib conf.c:4568:(_snd_config_evaluate) function snd_func_refer returned error: No such file or directory ALSA lib conf.c:5036:(snd_config_expand) Args evaluate error: No such file or directory ALSA lib pcm.c:2565:(snd_pcm_open_noupdate) Unknown PCM bluealsa Cannot connect to server socket err = No such file or directory Cannot connect to server request channel jack server is not running or cannot be started JackShmReadWritePtr::~JackShmReadWritePtr - Init not done for -1, skipping unlock JackShmReadWritePtr::~JackShmReadWritePtr - Init not done for -1, skipping unlock Cannot connect to server socket err = No such file or directory Cannot connect to server request channel jack server is not running or cannot be started JackShmReadWritePtr::~JackShmReadWritePtr - Init not done for -1, skipping unlock JackShmReadWritePtr::~JackShmReadWritePtr - Init not done for -1, skipping unlock ALSA lib pcm_oss.c:377:(_snd_pcm_oss_open) Unknown field port ALSA lib pcm_oss.c:377:(_snd_pcm_oss_open) Unknown field port ALSA lib pulse.c:243:(pulse_connect) PulseAudio: Unable to connect: Connection refused ALSA lib pulse.c:243:(pulse_connect) PulseAudio: Unable to connect: Connection refused ALSA lib pcm_a52.c:823:(_snd_pcm_a52_open) a52 is only for playback ALSA lib confmisc.c:1281:(snd_func_refer) Unable to find definition 'cards.bcm2835_hdmi.pcm.iec958.0:CARD=0,AES0=6,AES1=130,AES2=0,AES3=2' ALSA lib conf.c:4568:(_snd_config_evaluate) function snd_func_refer returned error: No such file or directory ALSA lib conf.c:5047:(snd_config_expand) Evaluate error: No such file or directory ALSA lib pcm.c:2565:(snd_pcm_open_noupdate) Unknown PCM iec958:{AES0 0x6 AES1 0x82 AES2 0x0 AES3 0x2 CARD 0} ALSA lib pcm_usb_stream.c:486:(_snd_pcm_usb_stream_open) Invalid type for card ALSA lib pcm_usb_stream.c:486:(_snd_pcm_usb_stream_open) Invalid type for card ALSA lib pcm_dmix.c:1043:(snd_pcm_dmix_open) The dmix plugin supports only playback stream ALSA lib pcm_asym.c:106:(_snd_pcm_asym_open) capture slave is not defined Cannot connect to server socket err = No such file or directory Cannot connect to server request channel jack server is not running or cannot be started JackShmReadWritePtr::~JackShmReadWritePtr - Init not done for -1, skipping unlock JackShmReadWritePtr::~JackShmReadWritePtr - Init not done for -1, skipping unlock ALSA lib confmisc.c:1281:(snd_func_refer) Unable to find definition 'cards.bcm2835_hdmi.pcm.front.0:CARD=0' ALSA lib conf.c:4568:(_snd_config_evaluate) function snd_func_refer returned error: No such file or directory ALSA lib conf.c:5047:(snd_config_expand) Evaluate error: No such file or directory ALSA lib pcm.c:2565:(snd_pcm_open_noupdate) Unknown PCM front ALSA lib pcm.c:2565:(snd_pcm_open_noupdate) Unknown PCM cards.pcm.rear ALSA lib pcm.c:2565:(snd_pcm_open_noupdate) Unknown PCM cards.pcm.center_lfe ALSA lib pcm.c:2565:(snd_pcm_open_noupdate) Unknown PCM cards.pcm.side ALSA lib confmisc.c:1281:(snd_func_refer) Unable to find definition 'cards.bcm2835_hdmi.pcm.surround51.0:CARD=0' ALSA lib conf.c:4568:(_snd_config_evaluate) function snd_func_refer returned error: No such file or directory ALSA lib conf.c:5047:(snd_config_expand) Evaluate error: No such file or directory ALSA lib pcm.c:2565:(snd_pcm_open_noupdate) Unknown PCM surround21 ALSA lib confmisc.c:1281:(snd_func_refer) Unable to find definition 'cards.bcm2835_hdmi.pcm.surround51.0:CARD=0' ALSA lib conf.c:4568:(_snd_config_evaluate) function snd_func_refer returned error: No such file or directory ALSA lib conf.c:5047:(snd_config_expand) Evaluate error: No such file or directory ALSA lib pcm.c:2565:(snd_pcm_open_noupdate) Unknown PCM surround21 ALSA lib confmisc.c:1281:(snd_func_refer) Unable to find definition 'cards.bcm2835_hdmi.pcm.surround40.0:CARD=0' ALSA lib conf.c:4568:(_snd_config_evaluate) function snd_func_refer returned error: No such file or directory ALSA lib conf.c:5047:(snd_config_expand) Evaluate error: No such file or directory ALSA lib pcm.c:2565:(snd_pcm_open_noupdate) Unknown PCM surround40 ALSA lib confmisc.c:1281:(snd_func_refer) Unable to find definition 'cards.bcm2835_hdmi.pcm.surround51.0:CARD=0' ALSA lib conf.c:4568:(_snd_config_evaluate) function snd_func_refer returned error: No such file or directory ALSA lib conf.c:5047:(snd_config_expand) Evaluate error: No such file or directory ALSA lib pcm.c:2565:(snd_pcm_open_noupdate) Unknown PCM surround41 ALSA lib confmisc.c:1281:(snd_func_refer) Unable to find definition 'cards.bcm2835_hdmi.pcm.surround51.0:CARD=0' ALSA lib conf.c:4568:(_snd_config_evaluate) function snd_func_refer returned error: No such file or directory ALSA lib conf.c:5047:(snd_config_expand) Evaluate error: No such file or directory ALSA lib pcm.c:2565:(snd_pcm_open_noupdate) Unknown PCM surround50 ALSA lib confmisc.c:1281:(snd_func_refer) Unable to find definition 'cards.bcm2835_hdmi.pcm.surround51.0:CARD=0' ALSA lib conf.c:4568:(_snd_config_evaluate) function snd_func_refer returned error: No such file or directory ALSA lib conf.c:5047:(snd_config_expand) Evaluate error: No such file or directory ALSA lib pcm.c:2565:(snd_pcm_open_noupdate) Unknown PCM surround51 ALSA lib confmisc.c:1281:(snd_func_refer) Unable to find definition 'cards.bcm2835_hdmi.pcm.surround71.0:CARD=0' ALSA lib conf.c:4568:(_snd_config_evaluate) function snd_func_refer returned error: No such file or directory ALSA lib conf.c:5047:(snd_config_expand) Evaluate error: No such file or directory ALSA lib pcm.c:2565:(snd_pcm_open_noupdate) Unknown PCM surround71 ALSA lib confmisc.c:1281:(snd_func_refer) Unable to find definition 'cards.bcm2835_hdmi.pcm.iec958.0:CARD=0,AES0=4,AES1=130,AES2=0,AES3=2' ALSA lib conf.c:4568:(_snd_config_evaluate) function snd_func_refer returned error: No such file or directory ALSA lib conf.c:5047:(snd_config_expand) Evaluate error: No such file or directory ALSA lib pcm.c:2565:(snd_pcm_open_noupdate) Unknown PCM iec958 ALSA lib confmisc.c:1281:(snd_func_refer) Unable to find definition 'cards.bcm2835_hdmi.pcm.iec958.0:CARD=0,AES0=4,AES1=130,AES2=0,AES3=2' ALSA lib conf.c:4568:(_snd_config_evaluate) function snd_func_refer returned error: No such file or directory ALSA lib conf.c:5047:(snd_config_expand) Evaluate error: No such file or directory ALSA lib pcm.c:2565:(snd_pcm_open_noupdate) Unknown PCM spdif ALSA lib confmisc.c:1281:(snd_func_refer) Unable to find definition 'cards.bcm2835_hdmi.pcm.iec958.0:CARD=0,AES0=4,AES1=130,AES2=0,AES3=2' ALSA lib conf.c:4568:(_snd_config_evaluate) function snd_func_refer returned error: No such file or directory ALSA lib conf.c:5047:(snd_config_expand) Evaluate error: No such file or directory ALSA lib pcm.c:2565:(snd_pcm_open_noupdate) Unknown PCM spdif ALSA lib pcm.c:2565:(snd_pcm_open_noupdate) Unknown PCM cards.pcm.hdmi ALSA lib pcm.c:2565:(snd_pcm_open_noupdate) Unknown PCM cards.pcm.hdmi ALSA lib pcm.c:2565:(snd_pcm_open_noupdate) Unknown PCM cards.pcm.modem ALSA lib pcm.c:2565:(snd_pcm_open_noupdate) Unknown PCM cards.pcm.modem ALSA lib pcm.c:2565:(snd_pcm_open_noupdate) Unknown PCM cards.pcm.phoneline ALSA lib pcm.c:2565:(snd_pcm_open_noupdate) Unknown PCM cards.pcm.phoneline ALSA lib confmisc.c:1281:(snd_func_refer) Unable to find definition 'defaults.bluealsa.device' ALSA lib conf.c:4568:(_snd_config_evaluate) function snd_func_refer returned error: No such file or directory ALSA lib conf.c:5036:(snd_config_expand) Args evaluate error: No such file or directory ALSA lib pcm.c:2565:(snd_pcm_open_noupdate) Unknown PCM bluealsa ALSA lib confmisc.c:1281:(snd_func_refer) Unable to find definition 'defaults.bluealsa.device' ALSA lib conf.c:4568:(_snd_config_evaluate) function snd_func_refer returned error: No such file or directory ALSA lib conf.c:5036:(snd_config_expand) Args evaluate error: No such file or directory ALSA lib pcm.c:2565:(snd_pcm_open_noupdate) Unknown PCM bluealsa Cannot connect to server socket err = No such file or directory Cannot connect to server request channel jack server is not running or cannot be started JackShmReadWritePtr::~JackShmReadWritePtr - Init not done for -1, skipping unlock JackShmReadWritePtr::~JackShmReadWritePtr - Init not done for -1, skipping unlock Cannot connect to server socket err = No such file or directory Cannot connect to server request channel jack server is not running or cannot be started JackShmReadWritePtr::~JackShmReadWritePtr - Init not done for -1, skipping unlock JackShmReadWritePtr::~JackShmReadWritePtr - Init not done for -1, skipping unlock ALSA lib pcm_oss.c:377:(_snd_pcm_oss_open) Unknown field port ALSA lib pcm_oss.c:377:(_snd_pcm_oss_open) Unknown field port ALSA lib pulse.c:243:(pulse_connect) PulseAudio: Unable to connect: Connection refused ALSA lib pulse.c:243:(pulse_connect) PulseAudio: Unable to connect: Connection refused ALSA lib pcm_a52.c:823:(_snd_pcm_a52_open) a52 is only for playback ALSA lib confmisc.c:1281:(snd_func_refer) Unable to find definition 'cards.bcm2835_hdmi.pcm.iec958.0:CARD=0,AES0=6,AES1=130,AES2=0,AES3=2' ALSA lib conf.c:4568:(_snd_config_evaluate) function snd_func_refer returned error: No such file or directory ALSA lib conf.c:5047:(snd_config_expand) Evaluate error: No such file or directory ALSA lib pcm.c:2565:(snd_pcm_open_noupdate) Unknown PCM iec958:{AES0 0x6 AES1 0x82 AES2 0x0 AES3 0x2 CARD 0} ALSA lib pcm_usb_stream.c:486:(_snd_pcm_usb_stream_open) Invalid type for card ALSA lib pcm_usb_stream.c:486:(_snd_pcm_usb_stream_open) Invalid type for card ALSA lib pcm_dmix.c:1043:(snd_pcm_dmix_open) The dmix plugin supports only playback stream ALSA lib pcm_asym.c:106:(_snd_pcm_asym_open) capture slave is not defined Cannot connect to server socket err = No such file or directory Cannot connect to server request channel jack server is not running or cannot be started JackShmReadWritePtr::~JackShmReadWritePtr - Init not done for -1, skipping unlock JackShmReadWritePtr::~JackShmReadWritePtr - Init not done for -1, skipping unlock

===== 物体检测与语音交互系统 ===== 系统初始化完成,等待唤醒... ALSA lib confmisc.c:1281:(snd_func_refer) Unable to find definition 'cards.bcm2835_hdmi.pcm.front.0:CARD=0' ALSA lib conf.c:4568:(_snd_config_evaluate) function snd_func_refer returned error: No such file or directory ALSA lib conf.c:5047:(snd_config_expand) Evaluate error: No such file or directory ALSA lib pcm.c:2565:(snd_pcm_open_noupdate) Unknown PCM front ALSA lib pcm.c:2565:(snd_pcm_open_noupdate) Unknown PCM cards.pcm.rear ALSA lib pcm.c:2565:(snd_pcm_open_noupdate) Unknown PCM cards.pcm.center_lfe ALSA lib pcm.c:2565:(snd_pcm_open_noupdate) Unknown PCM cards.pcm.side ALSA lib confmisc.c:1281:(snd_func_refer) Unable to find definition 'cards.bcm2835_hdmi.pcm.surround51.0:CARD=0' ALSA lib conf.c:4568:(_snd_config_evaluate) function snd_func_refer returned error: No such file or directory ALSA lib conf.c:5047:(snd_config_expand) Evaluate error: No such file or directory ALSA lib pcm.c:2565:(snd_pcm_open_noupdate) Unknown PCM surround21 ALSA lib confmisc.c:1281:(snd_func_refer) Unable to find definition 'cards.bcm2835_hdmi.pcm.surround51.0:CARD=0' ALSA lib conf.c:4568:(_snd_config_evaluate) function snd_func_refer returned error: No such file or directory ALSA lib conf.c:5047:(snd_config_expand) Evaluate error: No such file or directory ALSA lib pcm.c:2565:(snd_pcm_open_noupdate) Unknown PCM surround21 ALSA lib confmisc.c:1281:(snd_func_refer) Unable to find definition 'cards.bcm2835_hdmi.pcm.surround40.0:CARD=0' ALSA lib conf.c:4568:(_snd_config_evaluate) function snd_func_refer returned error: No such file or directory ALSA lib conf.c:5047:(snd_config_expand) Evaluate error: No such file or directory ALSA lib pcm.c:2565:(snd_pcm_open_noupdate) Unknown PCM surround40 ALSA lib confmisc.c:1281:(snd_func_refer) Unable to find definition 'cards.bcm2835_hdmi.pcm.surround51.0:CARD=0' ALSA lib conf.c:4568:(_snd_config_evaluate) function snd_func_refer returned error: No such file or directory ALSA lib conf.c:5047:(snd_config_expand) Evaluate error: No such file or directory ALSA lib pcm.c:2565:(snd_pcm_open_noupdate) Unknown PCM surround41 ALSA lib confmisc.c:1281:(snd_func_refer) Unable to find definition 'cards.bcm2835_hdmi.pcm.surround51.0:CARD=0' ALSA lib conf.c:4568:(_snd_config_evaluate) function snd_func_refer returned error: No such file or directory ALSA lib conf.c:5047:(snd_config_expand) Evaluate error: No such file or directory ALSA lib pcm.c:2565:(snd_pcm_open_noupdate) Unknown PCM surround50 ALSA lib confmisc.c:1281:(snd_func_refer) Unable to find definition 'cards.bcm2835_hdmi.pcm.surround51.0:CARD=0' ALSA lib conf.c:4568:(_snd_config_evaluate) function snd_func_refer returned error: No such file or directory ALSA lib conf.c:5047:(snd_config_expand) Evaluate error: No such file or directory ALSA lib pcm.c:2565:(snd_pcm_open_noupdate) Unknown PCM surround51 ALSA lib confmisc.c:1281:(snd_func_refer) Unable to find definition 'cards.bcm2835_hdmi.pcm.surround71.0:CARD=0' ALSA lib conf.c:4568:(_snd_config_evaluate) function snd_func_refer returned error: No such file or directory ALSA lib conf.c:5047:(snd_config_expand) Evaluate error: No such file or directory ALSA lib pcm.c:2565:(snd_pcm_open_noupdate) Unknown PCM surround71 ALSA lib confmisc.c:1281:(snd_func_refer) Unable to find definition 'cards.bcm2835_hdmi.pcm.iec958.0:CARD=0,AES0=4,AES1=130,AES2=0,AES3=2' ALSA lib conf.c:4568:(_snd_config_evaluate) function snd_func_refer returned error: No such file or directory ALSA lib conf.c:5047:(snd_config_expand) Evaluate error: No such file or directory ALSA lib pcm.c:2565:(snd_pcm_open_noupdate) Unknown PCM iec958 ALSA lib confmisc.c:1281:(snd_func_refer) Unable to find definition 'cards.bcm2835_hdmi.pcm.iec958.0:CARD=0,AES0=4,AES1=130,AES2=0,AES3=2' ALSA lib conf.c:4568:(_snd_config_evaluate) function snd_func_refer returned error: No such file or directory ALSA lib conf.c:5047:(snd_config_expand) Evaluate error: No such file or directory ALSA lib pcm.c:2565:(snd_pcm_open_noupdate) Unknown PCM spdif ALSA lib confmisc.c:1281:(snd_func_refer) Unable to find definition 'cards.bcm2835_hdmi.pcm.iec958.0:CARD=0,AES0=4,AES1=130,AES2=0,AES3=2' ALSA lib conf.c:4568:(_snd_config_evaluate) function snd_func_refer returned error: No such file or directory ALSA lib conf.c:5047:(snd_config_expand) Evaluate error: No such file or directory ALSA lib pcm.c:2565:(snd_pcm_open_noupdate) Unknown PCM spdif ALSA lib pcm.c:2565:(snd_pcm_open_noupdate) Unknown PCM cards.pcm.hdmi ALSA lib pcm.c:2565:(snd_pcm_open_noupdate) Unknown PCM cards.pcm.hdmi ALSA lib pcm.c:2565:(snd_pcm_open_noupdate) Unknown PCM cards.pcm.modem ALSA lib pcm.c:2565:(snd_pcm_open_noupdate) Unknown PCM cards.pcm.modem ALSA lib pcm.c:2565:(snd_pcm_open_noupdate) Unknown PCM cards.pcm.phoneline ALSA lib pcm.c:2565:(snd_pcm_open_noupdate) Unknown PCM cards.pcm.phoneline ALSA lib confmisc.c:1281:(snd_func_refer) Unable to find definition 'defaults.bluealsa.device' ALSA lib conf.c:4568:(_snd_config_evaluate) function snd_func_refer returned error: No such file or directory ALSA lib conf.c:5036:(snd_config_expand) Args evaluate error: No such file or directory ALSA lib pcm.c:2565:(snd_pcm_open_noupdate) Unknown PCM bluealsa ALSA lib confmisc.c:1281:(snd_func_refer) Unable to find definition 'defaults.bluealsa.device' ALSA lib conf.c:4568:(_snd_config_evaluate) function snd_func_refer returned error: No such file or directory ALSA lib conf.c:5036:(snd_config_expand) Args evaluate error: No such file or directory ALSA lib pcm.c:2565:(snd_pcm_open_noupdate) Unknown PCM bluealsa Cannot connect to server socket err = No such file or directory Cannot connect to server request channel jack server is not running or cannot be started JackShmReadWritePtr::~JackShmReadWritePtr - Init not done for -1, skipping unlock JackShmReadWritePtr::~JackShmReadWritePtr - Init not done for -1, skipping unlock Cannot connect to server socket err = No such file or directory Cannot connect to server request channel jack server is not running or cannot be started JackShmReadWritePtr::~JackShmReadWritePtr - Init not done for -1, skipping unlock JackShmReadWritePtr::~JackShmReadWritePtr - Init not done for -1, skipping unlock ALSA lib pcm_oss.c:377:(_snd_pcm_oss_open) Unknown field port ALSA lib pcm_oss.c:377:(_snd_pcm_oss_open) Unknown field port ALSA lib pulse.c:243:(pulse_connect) PulseAudio: Unable to connect: Connection refused ALSA lib pulse.c:243:(pulse_connect) PulseAudio: Unable to connect: Connection refused ALSA lib pcm_a52.c:823:(_snd_pcm_a52_open) a52 is only for playback ALSA lib confmisc.c:1281:(snd_func_refer) Unable to find definition 'cards.bcm2835_hdmi.pcm.iec958.0:CARD=0,AES0=6,AES1=130,AES2=0,AES3=2' ALSA lib conf.c:4568:(_snd_config_evaluate) function snd_func_refer returned error: No such file or directory ALSA lib conf.c:5047:(snd_config_expand) Evaluate error: No such file or directory ALSA lib pcm.c:2565:(snd_pcm_open_noupdate) Unknown PCM iec958:{AES0 0x6 AES1 0x82 AES2 0x0 AES3 0x2 CARD 0} ALSA lib pcm_usb_stream.c:486:(_snd_pcm_usb_stream_open) Invalid type for card ALSA lib pcm_usb_stream.c:486:(_snd_pcm_usb_stream_open) Invalid type for card ALSA lib pcm_dmix.c:1043:(snd_pcm_dmix_open) The dmix plugin supports only playback stream ALSA lib pcm_dmix.c:1165:(snd_pcm_dmix_open) unable to open slave ALSA lib pcm_dmix.c:1108:(snd_pcm_dmix_open) unable to open slave ALSA lib pcm_asym.c:106:(_snd_pcm_asym_open) capture slave is not defined ALSA lib pcm_dmix.c:1165:(snd_pcm_dmix_open) unable to open slave Cannot connect to server socket err = No such file or directory Cannot connect to server request channel jack server is not running or cannot be started JackShmReadWritePtr::~JackShmReadWritePtr - Init not done for -1, skipping unlock JackShmReadWritePtr::~JackShmReadWritePtr - Init not done for -1, skipping unlock Traceback (most recent call last): File "/home/pi/gyf/BIGwork/00..py", line 177, in <module> voice_interaction() File "/home/pi/gyf/BIGwork/00..py", line 114, in voice_interaction with sr.Microphone() as source: File "/home/pi/.local/lib/python3.7/site-packages/speech_recognition/__init__.py", line 99, in __init__ device_info = audio.get_device_info_by_index(device_index) if device_index is not None else audio.get_default_input_device_info() File "/usr/lib/python3/dist-packages/pyaudio.py", line 949, in get_default_input_device_info device_index = pa.get_default_input_device() OSError: No Default Input Device Available >>>

ALSA lib confmisc.c:855:(parse_card) cannot find card '0' ALSA lib conf.c:5204:(_snd_config_evaluate) function snd_func_card_inum returned error: No such file or directory ALSA lib confmisc.c:422:(snd_func_concat) error evaluating strings ALSA lib conf.c:5204:(_snd_config_evaluate) function snd_func_concat returned error: No such file or directory ALSA lib confmisc.c:1342:(snd_func_refer) error evaluating name ALSA lib conf.c:5204:(_snd_config_evaluate) function snd_func_refer returned error: No such file or directory ALSA lib conf.c:5727:(snd_config_expand) Evaluate error: No such file or directory ALSA lib pcm.c:2721:(snd_pcm_open_noupdate) Unknown PCM sysdefault ALSA lib confmisc.c:855:(parse_card) cannot find card '0' ALSA lib conf.c:5204:(_snd_config_evaluate) function snd_func_card_inum returned error: No such file or directory ALSA lib confmisc.c:422:(snd_func_concat) error evaluating strings ALSA lib conf.c:5204:(_snd_config_evaluate) function snd_func_concat returned error: No such file or directory ALSA lib confmisc.c:1342:(snd_func_refer) error evaluating name ALSA lib conf.c:5204:(_snd_config_evaluate) function snd_func_refer returned error: No such file or directory ALSA lib conf.c:5727:(snd_config_expand) Evaluate error: No such file or directory ALSA lib pcm.c:2721:(snd_pcm_open_noupdate) Unknown PCM sysdefault ALSA lib pcm.c:2721:(snd_pcm_open_noupdate) Unknown PCM cards.pcm.front ALSA lib pcm.c:2721:(snd_pcm_open_noupdate) Unknown PCM cards.pcm.rear ALSA lib pcm.c:2721:(snd_pcm_open_noupdate) Unknown PCM cards.pcm.center_lfe ALSA lib pcm.c:2721:(snd_pcm_open_noupdate) Unknown PCM cards.pcm.side ALSA lib pcm.c:2721:(snd_pcm_open_noupdate) Unknown PCM cards.pcm.surround21 ALSA lib pcm.c:2721:(snd_pcm_open_noupdate) Unknown PCM cards.pcm.surround21 ALSA lib pcm.c:2721:(snd_pcm_open_noupdate) Unknown PCM cards.pcm.surround40 ALSA lib pcm.c:2721:(snd_pcm_open_noupdate) Unknown PCM cards.pcm.surround41 ALSA lib pcm.c:2721:(snd_pcm_open_noupdate) Unknown PCM cards.pcm.surround50 ALSA lib pcm.c:2721:(snd_pcm_open_noupdate) Unknown PCM cards.pcm.surround51 ALSA lib pcm.c:2721:(snd_pcm_open_noupdate) Unknown PCM cards.pcm.surround71 ALSA lib pcm.c:2721:(snd_pcm_open_noupdate) Unknown PCM cards.pcm.iec958 ALSA lib pcm.c:2721:(snd_pcm_open_noupdate) Unknown PCM cards.pcm.iec958 ALSA lib pcm.c:2721:(snd_pcm_open_noupdate) Unknown PCM cards.pcm.iec958 ALSA lib pcm.c:2721:(snd_pcm_open_noupdate) Unknown PCM cards.pcm.hdmi ALSA lib pcm.c:2721:(snd_pcm_open_noupdate) Unknown PCM cards.pcm.hdmi ALSA lib pcm.c:2721:(snd_pcm_open_noupdate) Unknown PCM cards.pcm.modem ALSA lib pcm.c:2721:(snd_pcm_open_noupdate) Unknown PCM cards.pcm.modem ALSA lib pcm.c:2721:(snd_pcm_open_noupdate) Unknown PCM cards.pcm.phoneline ALSA lib pcm.c:2721:(snd_pcm_open_noupdate) Unknown PCM cards.pcm.phoneline ALSA lib confmisc.c:165:(snd_config_get_card) Cannot get card index for 0 ALSA lib confmisc.c:165:(snd_config_get_card) Cannot get card index for 0 ALSA lib confmisc.c:165:(snd_config_get_card) Cannot get card index for 0 ALSA lib confmisc.c:165:(snd_config_get_card) Cannot get card index for 0 ALSA lib confmisc.c:165:(snd_config_get_card) Cannot get card index for 0 ALSA lib confmisc.c:165:(snd_config_get_card) Cannot get card index for 0 Cannot connect to server socket err = No such file or directory Cannot connect to server request channel jack server is not running or cannot be started JackShmReadWritePtr::~JackShmReadWritePtr - Init not done for -1, skipping unlock JackShmReadWritePtr::~JackShmReadWritePtr - Init not done for -1, skipping unlock Cannot connect to server socket err = No such file or directory Cannot connect to server request channel jack server is not running or cannot be started JackShmReadWritePtr::~JackShmReadWritePtr - Init not done for -1, skipping unlock JackShmReadWritePtr::~JackShmReadWritePtr - Init not done for -1, skipping unlock ALSA lib pcm_oss.c:397:(_snd_pcm_oss_open) Cannot open device /dev/dsp ALSA lib pcm_oss.c:397:(_snd_pcm_oss_open) Cannot open device /dev/dsp ALSA lib pcm_a52.c:1001:(_snd_pcm_a52_open) a52 is only for playback ALSA lib conf.c:5694:(snd_config_expand) Unknown parameters {AES0 0x6 AES1 0x82 AES2 0x0 AES3 0x2 CARD 0} ALSA lib pcm.c:2721:(snd_pcm_open_noupdate) Unknown PCM iec958:{AES0 0x6 AES1 0x82 AES2 0x0 AES3 0x2 CARD 0} ALSA lib confmisc.c:165:(snd_config_get_card) Cannot get card index for 0 ALSA lib confmisc.c:165:(snd_config_get_card) Cannot get card index for 0 ALSA lib confmisc.c:165:(snd_config_get_card) Cannot get card index for 0 ALSA lib confmisc.c:165:(snd_config_get_card) Cannot get card index for 0 ALSA lib confmisc.c:165:(snd_config_get_card) Cannot get card index for 0 ALSA lib confmisc.c:165:(snd_config_get_card) Cannot get card index for 0 ALSA lib confmisc.c:160:(snd_config_get_card) Invalid field card ALSA lib pcm_usb_stream.c:482:(_snd_pcm_usb_stream_open) Invalid card 'card' ALSA lib confmisc.c:160:(snd_config_get_card) Invalid field card ALSA lib pcm_usb_stream.c:482:(_snd_pcm_usb_stream_open) Invalid card 'card' ALSA lib confmisc.c:855:(parse_card) cannot find card '0' ALSA lib conf.c:5204:(_snd_config_evaluate) function snd_func_card_id returned error: No such file or directory ALSA lib confmisc.c:422:(snd_func_concat) error evaluating strings ALSA lib conf.c:5204:(_snd_config_evaluate) function snd_func_concat returned error: No such file or directory ALSA lib confmisc.c:1342:(snd_func_refer) error evaluating name ALSA lib conf.c:5204:(_snd_config_evaluate) function snd_func_refer returned error: No such file or directory ALSA lib conf.c:5727:(snd_config_expand) Evaluate error: No such file or directory ALSA lib pcm.c:2721:(snd_pcm_open_noupdate) Unknown PCM dmix Cannot connect to server socket err = No such file or directory Cannot connect to server request channel jack server is not running or cannot be started JackShmReadWritePtr::~JackShmReadWritePtr - Init not done for -1, skipping unlock JackShmReadWritePtr::~JackShmReadWritePtr - Init not done for -1, skipping unlock中文给出解决方案同时我用的是wsl

pi@raspberrypi:~ $ dmesg | grep -i audio # 查看内核识别的音频设备 [ 5.249011] bcm2835_audio bcm2835_audio: card created with 8 channels [ 6.032441] usbcore: registered new interface driver snd-usb-audio [ 17.396090] hdmi-audio-codec hdmi-audio-codec.3.auto: ASoC: error at snd_soc_dai_startup on i2s-hifi: -19 [ 17.489260] hdmi-audio-codec hdmi-audio-codec.3.auto: ASoC: error at snd_soc_dai_startup on i2s-hifi: -19 [ 17.490972] hdmi-audio-codec hdmi-audio-codec.3.auto: ASoC: error at snd_soc_dai_startup on i2s-hifi: -19 [ 17.492293] hdmi-audio-codec hdmi-audio-codec.3.auto: ASoC: error at snd_soc_dai_startup on i2s-hifi: -19 [ 17.511554] hdmi-audio-codec hdmi-audio-codec.3.auto: ASoC: error at snd_soc_dai_startup on i2s-hifi: -19 [ 17.511969] hdmi-audio-codec hdmi-audio-codec.3.auto: ASoC: error at snd_soc_dai_startup on i2s-hifi: -19 [ 17.543754] hdmi-audio-codec hdmi-audio-codec.4.auto: ASoC: error at snd_soc_dai_startup on i2s-hifi: -19 [ 17.610194] hdmi-audio-codec hdmi-audio-codec.4.auto: ASoC: error at snd_soc_dai_startup on i2s-hifi: -19 [ 17.611000] hdmi-audio-codec hdmi-audio-codec.4.auto: ASoC: error at snd_soc_dai_startup on i2s-hifi: -19 [ 17.611731] hdmi-audio-codec hdmi-audio-codec.4.auto: ASoC: error at snd_soc_dai_startup on i2s-hifi: -19 [ 17.622837] hdmi-audio-codec hdmi-audio-codec.4.auto: ASoC: error at snd_soc_dai_startup on i2s-hifi: -19 [ 17.623137] hdmi-audio-codec hdmi-audio-codec.4.auto: ASoC: error at snd_soc_dai_startup on i2s-hifi: -19 [ 296.799622] hdmi-audio-codec hdmi-audio-codec.3.auto: ASoC: error at snd_soc_dai_startup on i2s-hifi: -19 [ 296.800438] hdmi-audio-codec hdmi-audio-codec.4.auto: ASoC: error at snd_soc_dai_startup on i2s-hifi: -19 [ 297.010718] hdmi-audio-codec hdmi-audio-codec.3.auto: ASoC: error at snd_soc_dai_startup on i2s-hifi: -19 [ 297.011322] hdmi-audio-codec hdmi-audio-codec.4.auto: ASoC: error at snd_soc_dai_startup on i2s-hifi: -19 [ 328.899799] hdmi-audio-codec hdmi-audio-codec.3.auto: ASoC: error at snd_soc_dai_startup on i2s-hifi: -19 [ 328.900007] hdmi-audio-codec hdmi-audio-codec.4.auto: ASoC: error at snd_soc_dai_startup on i2s-hifi: -19 [ 329.064597] hdmi-audio-codec hdmi-audio-codec.3.auto: ASoC: error at snd_soc_dai_startup on i2s-hifi: -19 [ 329.064850] hdmi-audio-codec hdmi-audio-codec.4.auto: ASoC: error at snd_soc_dai_startup on i2s-hifi: -19 [ 366.454237] hdmi-audio-codec hdmi-audio-codec.3.auto: ASoC: error at snd_soc_dai_startup on i2s-hifi: -19 [ 366.454479] hdmi-audio-codec hdmi-audio-codec.4.auto: ASoC: error at snd_soc_dai_startup on i2s-hifi: -19 [ 387.046961] hdmi-audio-codec hdmi-audio-codec.3.auto: ASoC: error at snd_soc_dai_startup on i2s-hifi: -19 [ 387.047426] hdmi-audio-codec hdmi-audio-codec.4.auto: ASoC: error at snd_soc_dai_startup on i2s-hifi: -19 [ 408.912319] hdmi-audio-codec hdmi-audio-codec.3.auto: ASoC: error at snd_soc_dai_startup on i2s-hifi: -19 [ 408.912505] hdmi-audio-codec hdmi-audio-codec.4.auto: ASoC: error at snd_soc_dai_startup on i2s-hifi: -19 [ 423.359523] hdmi-audio-codec hdmi-audio-codec.3.auto: ASoC: error at snd_soc_dai_startup on i2s-hifi: -19 [ 423.359846] hdmi-audio-codec hdmi-audio-codec.4.auto: ASoC: error at snd_soc_dai_startup on i2s-hifi: -19 [ 431.671482] hdmi-audio-codec hdmi-audio-codec.3.auto: ASoC: error at snd_soc_dai_startup on i2s-hifi: -19 [ 431.671662] hdmi-audio-codec hdmi-audio-codec.4.auto: ASoC: error at snd_soc_dai_startup on i2s-hifi: -19 [ 440.111454] hdmi-audio-codec hdmi-audio-codec.3.auto: ASoC: error at snd_soc_dai_startup on i2s-hifi: -19 [ 440.111641] hdmi-audio-codec hdmi-audio-codec.4.auto: ASoC: error at snd_soc_dai_startup on i2s-hifi: -19 [ 461.523510] hdmi-audio-codec hdmi-audio-codec.3.auto: ASoC: error at snd_soc_dai_startup on i2s-hifi: -19 [ 461.523815] hdmi-audio-codec hdmi-audio-codec.4.auto: ASoC: error at snd_soc_dai_startup on i2s-hifi: -19 [ 461.673993] hdmi-audio-codec hdmi-audio-codec.3.auto: ASoC: error at snd_soc_dai_startup on i2s-hifi: -19 [ 461.674602] hdmi-audio-codec hdmi-audio-codec.4.auto: ASoC: error at snd_soc_dai_startup on i2s-hifi: -19 [ 473.472478] hdmi-audio-codec hdmi-audio-codec.3.auto: ASoC: error at snd_soc_dai_startup on i2s-hifi: -19 [ 473.473048] hdmi-audio-codec hdmi-audio-codec.4.auto: ASoC: error at snd_soc_dai_startup on i2s-hifi: -19 [ 473.634952] hdmi-audio-codec hdmi-audio-codec.3.auto: ASoC: error at snd_soc_dai_startup on i2s-hifi: -19 [ 473.635395] hdmi-audio-codec hdmi-audio-codec.4.auto: ASoC: error at snd_soc_dai_startup on i2s-hifi: -19 [ 484.822333] hdmi-audio-codec hdmi-audio-codec.3.auto: ASoC: error at snd_soc_dai_startup on i2s-hifi: -19 [ 484.822689] hdmi-audio-codec hdmi-audio-codec.4.auto: ASoC: error at snd_soc_dai_startup on i2s-hifi: -19 [ 484.983954] hdmi-audio-codec hdmi-audio-codec.3.auto: ASoC: error at snd_soc_dai_startup on i2s-hifi: -19 [ 484.984317] hdmi-audio-codec hdmi-audio-codec.4.auto: ASoC: error at snd_soc_dai_startup on i2s-hifi: -19 [ 507.186298] hdmi-audio-codec hdmi-audio-codec.3.auto: ASoC: error at snd_soc_dai_startup on i2s-hifi: -19 [ 507.187134] hdmi-audio-codec hdmi-audio-codec.4.auto: ASoC: error at snd_soc_dai_startup on i2s-hifi: -19 [ 507.387209] hdmi-audio-codec hdmi-audio-codec.3.auto: ASoC: error at snd_soc_dai_startup on i2s-hifi: -19 [ 507.387686] hdmi-audio-codec hdmi-audio-codec.4.auto: ASoC: error at snd_soc_dai_startup on i2s-hifi: -19 [ 576.031459] hdmi-audio-codec hdmi-audio-codec.3.auto: ASoC: error at snd_soc_dai_startup on i2s-hifi: -19 [ 576.031883] hdmi-audio-codec hdmi-audio-codec.4.auto: ASoC: error at snd_soc_dai_startup on i2s-hifi: -19 [ 576.221953] hdmi-audio-codec hdmi-audio-codec.3.auto: ASoC: error at snd_soc_dai_startup on i2s-hifi: -19 [ 576.222520] hdmi-audio-codec hdmi-audio-codec.4.auto: ASoC: error at snd_soc_dai_startup on i2s-hifi: -19 [ 590.415017] hdmi-audio-codec hdmi-audio-codec.3.auto: ASoC: error at snd_soc_dai_startup on i2s-hifi: -19 [ 590.415413] hdmi-audio-codec hdmi-audio-codec.4.auto: ASoC: error at snd_soc_dai_startup on i2s-hifi: -19 [ 590.579061] hdmi-audio-codec hdmi-audio-codec.3.auto: ASoC: error at snd_soc_dai_startup on i2s-hifi: -19 [ 590.579365] hdmi-audio-codec hdmi-audio-codec.4.auto: ASoC: error at snd_soc_dai_startup on i2s-hifi: -19 [ 1145.288485] hdmi-audio-codec hdmi-audio-codec.3.auto: ASoC: error at snd_soc_dai_startup on i2s-hifi: -19 [ 1145.288896] hdmi-audio-codec hdmi-audio-codec.4.auto: ASoC: error at snd_soc_dai_startup on i2s-hifi: -19 [ 1145.442499] hdmi-audio-codec hdmi-audio-codec.3.auto: ASoC: error at snd_soc_dai_startup on i2s-hifi: -19 [ 1145.443069] hdmi-audio-codec hdmi-audio-codec.4.auto: ASoC: error at snd_soc_dai_startup on i2s-hifi: -19 [ 4087.993551] hdmi-audio-codec hdmi-audio-codec.3.auto: ASoC: error at snd_soc_dai_startup on i2s-hifi: -19 [ 4087.993862] hdmi-audio-codec hdmi-audio-codec.4.auto: ASoC: error at snd_soc_dai_startup on i2s-hifi: -19 [ 4088.204456] hdmi-audio-codec hdmi-audio-codec.3.auto: ASoC: error at snd_soc_dai_startup on i2s-hifi: -19 [ 4088.204821] hdmi-audio-codec hdmi-audio-codec.4.auto: ASoC: error at snd_soc_dai_startup on i2s-hifi: -19 [ 4098.443661] hdmi-audio-codec hdmi-audio-codec.3.auto: ASoC: error at snd_soc_dai_startup on i2s-hifi: -19 [ 4098.444582] hdmi-audio-codec hdmi-audio-codec.4.auto: ASoC: error at snd_soc_dai_startup on i2s-hifi: -19 [ 4098.575473] hdmi-audio-codec hdmi-audio-codec.3.auto: ASoC: error at snd_soc_dai_startup on i2s-hifi: -19 [ 4098.575856] hdmi-audio-codec hdmi-audio-codec.4.auto: ASoC: error at snd_soc_dai_startup on i2s-hifi: -19 pi@raspberrypi:~ $ lsusb | grep -i audio # 确认USB声卡物理连接 pi@raspberrypi:~ $

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