#include "hcsr04.h" #include "delay.h" #include "usart.h" #include "lcd.h" float Distance; //距离 cm void HCSR04_Init(void) { GPIO_InitTypeDef GPIO_InitSture; EXTI_InitTypeDef EXTI_InitSture; NVIC_InitTypeDef NVIC_InitSture; //如果外部中断的话则一定使能AFIO复用功能 RCC_APB2PeriphClockCmd(RCC_APB2Periph_AFIO | RCC_APB2Periph_GPIOE,ENABLE); //配置IO端口 GPIO_InitSture.GPIO_Mode = GPIO_Mode_Out_PP; //推挽输出模式 GPIO_InitSture.GPIO_Pin = HCSR04_Trig; //将PE4于Trig相连 GPIO_InitSture.GPIO_Speed = GPIO_Speed_50MHz; GPIO_Init(GPIOE, &GPIO_InitSture); GPIO_InitSture.GPIO_Mode = GPIO_Mode_IPD; //下拉输入模式 GPIO_InitSture.GPIO_Pin = HCSR04_Echo; //将PE6于Echo相连 GPIO_InitSture.GPIO_Speed = GPIO_Speed_50MHz; GPIO_Init(GPIOE, &GPIO_InitSture); //中断和6端口映射一起 GPIO_EXTILineConfig(GPIO_PortSourceGPIOE,GPIO_PinSource6); //外部中断配置 EXTI_InitSture.EXTI_Line=EXTI_Line6; EXTI_InitSture.EXTI_LineCmd=ENABLE; EXTI_InitSture.EXTI_Mode=EXTI_Mode_Interrupt; EXTI_InitSture.EXTI_Trigger=EXTI_Trigger_Rising; EXTI_Init(&EXTI_InitSture); //中断优先级管理 NVIC_InitSture.NVIC_IRQChannel=EXTI9_5_IRQn; NVIC_InitSture.NVIC_IRQChannelCmd=ENABLE; NVIC_InitSture.NVIC_IRQChannelPreemptionPriority=2; NVIC_InitSture.NVIC_IRQChannelSubPriority=2; NVIC_Init(&NVIC_InitSture); } void EXTI9_5_IRQHandler(void) { delay_us(10); if(EXTI_GetITStatus(EXTI_Line6)!=RESET) { TIM_SetCounter(TIM3,0); //开始计数 TIM_Cmd(TIM3,ENABLE); //使能 while(ECHO_DQ_IN); //等待低电平GPIO_ReadInputDataBit(GPIOE, HCSR04_Echo) TIM_Cmd(TIM3,DISABLE); //关闭 Distance=TIM_GetCounter(TIM3)*340/200.0; if(Distance>0) { //printf("Distance:%f cm\r\n",Distance); LCD_ShowNum(30+40,120,Distance,3,16); } EXTI_ClearITPendingBit(EXTI_Line6); } } void HCSR04_Strat(void) { GPIO_SetBits(GPIOE, HCSR04_Trig); //将Trig设置为高电平 delay_us(20); //持续大于10us触发，触发超声波模块工作 GPIO_ResetBits(GPIOE, HCSR04_Trig); }