docker 报错Unable to load cache item,解决办法

时间: 2023-11-15 07:07:47 AIGC 浏览: 135
这个错误通常是由于 Docker 缓存出现问题导致的。可以尝试以下几个解决办法: 1. 清除 Docker 缓存: ```shell docker system prune --all --force --volumes ``` 2. 删除相关镜像和容器再重新构建: ```shell docker stop <container_name> docker rm <container_name> docker rmi <image_name> docker build . ``` 3. 如果以上两种方法无法解决问题,可以尝试升级 Docker 版本,或者重新安装 Docker。
相关问题

运行docker容器后报Unable to load cache item错误

这个错误通常是由于Docker的缓存导致的。可以尝试以下步骤: 1. 停止并删除Docker容器和镜像 ``` docker stop <container_name> docker rm <container_name> docker rmi <image_name> ``` 2. 清除Docker缓存 ``` docker system prune ``` 3. 重新构建并运行Docker容器 ``` docker build -t <image_name> . docker run -it <image_name> /bin/bash ``` 如果上述步骤不起作用,可以尝试升级Docker版本或者在构建Docker镜像时禁用缓存。 ``` docker build --no-cache -t <image_name> . ```

springboot项目宿主机运行正常,dockers运行报Unable to load cache item错误

这个错误通常是由于Docker容器中的缓存问题引起的。最简单的解决方案是在运行Docker容器时禁用缓存。你可以使用以下命令来构建并运行容器: ``` docker build --no-cache -t <image_name> . docker run -p <host_port>:<container_port> <image_name> ``` `--no-cache`选项将禁用缓存,`<image_name>`是你的镜像名称,`<host_port>`和`<container_port>`是你要映射的主机端口和容器端口。 如果禁用缓存仍然无法解决问题,你可以尝试清除Docker缓存并重新构建容器: ``` docker system prune -a docker build -t <image_name> . docker run -p <host_port>:<container_port> <image_name> ``` `docker system prune -a`命令将删除所有未被使用的资源,包括镜像、容器和卷。然后使用`docker build`重新构建镜像,并使用`docker run`运行容器。
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root@yz-virtual-machine:/mnt/hgfs/code-docker/app# docker logs account-mysql 2025-08-22 14:50:58+08:00 [Note] [Entrypoint]: Entrypoint script for MySQL Server 8.0.43-1.el9 started. 2025-08-22 14:50:59+08:00 [Note] [Entrypoint]: Switching to dedicated user 'mysql' 2025-08-22 14:50:59+08:00 [Note] [Entrypoint]: Entrypoint script for MySQL Server 8.0.43-1.el9 started. 2025-08-22 14:50:59+08:00 [Note] [Entrypoint]: Initializing database files 2025-08-22T06:50:59.210355Z 0 [Warning] [MY-011068] [Server] The syntax '--skip-host-cache' is deprecated and will be removed in a future release. Please use SET GLOBAL host_cache_size=0 instead. 2025-08-22T06:50:59.210409Z 0 [System] [MY-013169] [Server] /usr/sbin/mysqld (mysqld 8.0.43) initializing of server in progress as process 79 2025-08-22T06:50:59.213480Z 1 [System] [MY-013576] [InnoDB] InnoDB initialization has started. 2025-08-22T06:50:59.379367Z 1 [System] [MY-013577] [InnoDB] InnoDB initialization has ended. 2025-08-22T06:50:59.895191Z 6 [Warning] [MY-010453] [Server] root@localhost is created with an empty password ! Please consider switching off the --initialize-insecure option. 2025-08-22 14:51:01+08:00 [Note] [Entrypoint]: Database files initialized 2025-08-22 14:51:01+08:00 [Note] [Entrypoint]: Starting temporary server 2025-08-22T06:51:01.707921Z 0 [Warning] [MY-011068] [Server] The syntax '--skip-host-cache' is deprecated and will be removed in a future release. Please use SET GLOBAL host_cache_size=0 instead. 2025-08-22T06:51:01.708904Z 0 [System] [MY-010116] [Server] /usr/sbin/mysqld (mysqld 8.0.43) starting as process 123 2025-08-22T06:51:01.716706Z 1 [System] [MY-013576] [InnoDB] InnoDB initialization has started. 2025-08-22T06:51:01.802794Z 1 [System] [MY-013577] [InnoDB] InnoDB initialization has ended. 2025-08-22T06:51:01.934075Z 0 [Warning] [MY-010068] [Server] CA certificate ca.pem is self signed. 2025-08-22T06:51:01.934111Z 0 [System] [MY-013602] [Server] Channel mysql_main configured to support TLS. Encrypted connections are now supported for this channel. 2025-08-22T06:51:01.935212Z 0 [Warning] [MY-011810] [Server] Insecure configuration for --pid-file: Location '/var/run/mysqld' in the path is accessible to all OS users. Consider choosing a different directory. 2025-08-22T06:51:01.943302Z 0 [System] [MY-011323] [Server] X Plugin ready for connections. Socket: /var/run/mysqld/mysqlx.sock 2025-08-22T06:51:01.943415Z 0 [System] [MY-010931] [Server] /usr/sbin/mysqld: ready for connections. Version: '8.0.43' socket: '/var/run/mysqld/mysqld.sock' port: 0 MySQL Community Server - GPL. 2025-08-22 14:51:01+08:00 [Note] [Entrypoint]: Temporary server started. '/var/lib/mysql/mysql.sock' -> '/var/run/mysqld/mysqld.sock' Warning: Unable to load '/usr/share/zoneinfo/iso3166.tab' as time zone. Skipping it. Warning: Unable to load '/usr/share/zoneinfo/leap-seconds.list' as time zone. Skipping it. Warning: Unable to load '/usr/share/zoneinfo/leapseconds' as time zone. Skipping it. Warning: Unable to load '/usr/share/zoneinfo/tzdata.zi' as time zone. Skipping it. Warning: Unable to load '/usr/share/zoneinfo/zone.tab' as time zone. Skipping it. Warning: Unable to load '/usr/share/zoneinfo/zone1970.tab' as time zone. Skipping it. 2025-08-22 14:51:03+08:00 [Note] [Entrypoint]: Creating database account-db 2025-08-22 14:51:03+08:00 [Note] [Entrypoint]: Stopping temporary server 2025-08-22T06:51:03.104429Z 11 [System] [MY-013172] [Server] Received SHUTDOWN from user root. Shutting down mysqld (Version: 8.0.43). 2025-08-22T06:51:04.412829Z 0 [System] [MY-010910] [Server] /usr/sbin/mysqld: Shutdown complete (mysqld 8.0.43) MySQL Community Server - GPL. 2025-08-22 14:51:05+08:00 [Note] [Entrypoint]: Temporary server stopped 2025-08-22 14:51:05+08:00 [Note] [Entrypoint]: MySQL init process done. Ready for start up. 2025-08-22T06:51:05.301901Z 0 [Warning] [MY-011068] [Server] The syntax '--skip-host-cache' is deprecated and will be removed in a future release. Please use SET GLOBAL host_cache_size=0 instead. 2025-08-22T06:51:05.302811Z 0 [System] [MY-010116] [Server] /usr/sbin/mysqld (mysqld 8.0.43) starting as process 1 2025-08-22T06:51:05.305779Z 1 [System] [MY-013576] [InnoDB] InnoDB initialization has started. 2025-08-22T06:51:05.387864Z 1 [System] [MY-013577] [InnoDB] InnoDB initialization has ended. 2025-08-22T06:51:05.452214Z 0 [Warning] [MY-010068] [Server] CA certificate ca.pem is self signed. 2025-08-22T06:51:05.452251Z 0 [System] [MY-013602] [Server] Channel mysql_main configured to support TLS. Encrypted connections are now supported for this channel. 2025-08-22T06:51:05.453178Z 0 [Warning] [MY-011810] [Server] Insecure configuration for --pid-file: Location '/var/run/mysqld' in the path is accessible to all OS users. Consider choosing a different directory. 2025-08-22T06:51:05.460313Z 0 [System] [MY-011323] [Server] X Plugin ready for connections. Bind-address: '::' port: 33060, socket: /var/run/mysqld/mysqlx.sock 2025-08-22T06:51:05.460364Z 0 [System] [MY-010931] [Server] /usr/sbin/mysqld: ready for connections. Version: '8.0.43' socket: '/var/run/mysqld/mysqld.sock' port: 3306 MySQL Community Server - GPL. root@yz-virtual-machine:/mnt/hgfs/code-docker/app# docker-compose ps

结合我们之前沟通及操作历史记录,就我以下系统及操作记录作出下一步操作指命,不要跨步,我会依据执行结果反馈给你,你再依据所有信息分板如何进行下一步操作。 硬件:斐讯N1盒子 底层ARMBIAN系统信息: _ _ _ ___ ___ /_\ _ _ _ __ | |__(_)__ _ _ _ / _ \/ __| / _ \| '_| ' \| '_ \ / _ | ' \ | (_) \__ \ /_/ \_\_| |_|_|_|_.__/_\__,_|_||_| \___/|___/ v25.08.0 for Aml.S905d running Armbian Linux 5.15.186-ophub Packages: Debian stable (bullseye) IPv4: (LAN) 192.168.1.7 (WAN) 113.78.***.*** Performance: Load: 14% Uptime: 2:05 Memory usage: 26% of 1.76G CPU temp: 49°C Usage of /: 42% of 6.4G storage/: 10% of 29G RX today: 303 MiB Commands: 1PANEL安装日志: [1Panel Log]: Docker 服务已成功重启。 设置 1Panel 端口 (默认是 14687): [1Panel Log]: 您设置的端口是: 14687 设置 1Panel 安全入口 (默认是 8382ffe897): haoyong [1Panel Log]: 您设置的面板安全入口是 haoyong 设置 1Panel 面板用户 (默认是 39e66cce8f): haoyong [1Panel Log]: 您设置的面板用户是 haoyong [1Panel Log]: 设置 1Panel 面板密码,设置后按回车键继续 (默认是 1f8ae2a537): ************** [1Panel Log]: 正在配置 1Panel 服务 Created symlink /etc/systemd/system/multi-user.target.wants/1panel-agent.service → /etc/systemd/system/1panel-agent.service. Created symlink /etc/systemd/system/multi-user.target.wants/1panel-core.service → /etc/systemd/system/1panel-core.service. [1Panel Log]: 正在启动 1Panel 服务 [1Panel Log]: 1Panel 服务已成功启动,正在继续执行后续配置,请稍候... [1Panel Log]: [1Panel Log]: =================感谢您的耐心等待,安装已完成================== [1Panel Log]: [1Panel Log]: 请使用您的浏览器访问面板: [1Panel Log]: 外部地址: http://113.78.237.211:14687/haoyong [1Panel Log]: 内部地址: http://192.168.1.7:14687/haoyong [1Panel Log]: 面板用户: haoyong [1Panel Log]: 面板密码: SANDking100005 [1Panel Log]: [1Panel Log]: 官方网站: https://1panel.cn [1Panel Log]: 项目文档: https://1panel.cn/docs [1Panel Log]: 代码仓库: https://github.com/1Panel-dev/1Panel [1Panel Log]: 前往 1Panel 官方论坛获取帮助: https://bbs.fit2cloud.com/c/1p/7 [1Panel Log]: [1Panel Log]: 如果您使用的是云服务器,请在安全组中打开端口 14687 [1Panel Log]: [1Panel Log]: 为了您的服务器安全,离开此屏幕后您将无法再次看到您的密码,请记住您的密码。 [1Panel Log]: [1Panel Log]: ================================================================ root@armbian:~# mysql安装内容: 安装 名称 mysql 版本 Root 密码 100005 端口 3306 容器名称 可以为空,为空自动生成 允许端口外部访问会放开防火墙端口 CPU 限制 0 核心数 限制为 0 则关闭限制,最大可用为 4核 内存限制 0 限制为 0 则关闭限制,最大可用为 1800.98MB 在应用启动之前执行 docker pull 来拉取镜像 编辑 compose 文件可能导致软件安装失败 系统相关检查如下: root@armbian:~# uname -m aarch64 root@armbian:~# uname -r 5.15.186-ophub root@armbian:~# lsb_release -a || cat /etc/os-release No LSB modules are available. Distributor ID: Debian Description: Debian GNU/Linux 11 (bullseye) Release: 11 Codename: bullseye root@armbian:~# free -h total used free shared buff/cache available Mem: 1.8Gi 447Mi 598Mi 19Mi 755Mi 1.2Gi Swap: 900Mi 0B 900Mi root@armbian:~# nproc nproc 4 4 root@armbian:~# free -h total used free shared buff/cache available Mem: 1.8Gi 445Mi 599Mi 19Mi 755Mi 1.2Gi Swap: 900Mi 0B 900Mi root@armbian:~# df -h / Filesystem Size Used Avail Use% Mounted on /dev/mmcblk2p2 6.4G 2.7G 3.7G 42% / root@armbian:~# sudo ss -tulpn | grep -E '80|443|3306|6379' tcp LISTEN 0 4096 0.0.0.0:14687 0.0.0.0:* users:(("1panel",pid=801,fd=11)) root@armbian:~# curl -I https://xibo.org.uk HTTP/2 301 server: nginx date: Sat, 19 Jul 2025 07:14:41 GMT content-type: text/html content-length: 169 location: https://xibosignage.com/ referrer-policy: no-referrer-when-downgrade strict-transport-security: max-age=31536000 root@armbian:~# 拉取源的测试如下: oot@armbian:~# docker images | grep hello-world hello-world latest f1f77a0f96b7 5 months ago 5.2kB root@armbian:~# docker images | grep hello-world hello-world latest f1f77a0f96b7 5 months ago 5.2kB root@armbian:~# docker history hello-world IMAGE CREATED CREATED BY SIZE COMMENT f1f77a0f96b7 5 months ago CMD ["/hello"] 0B buildkit.dockerfile.v0 <missing> 5 months ago COPY hello / # buildkit 5.2kB buildkit.dockerfile.v0 root@armbian:~# ^C 用1PANEL设置DOCKER及拉取MYSQL的操作日志: _ _ _ ___ ___ /_\ _ _ _ __ | |__(_)__ _ _ _ / _ \/ __| / _ \| '_| ' \| '_ \ / _ | ' \ | (_) \__ \ /_/ \_\_| |_|_|_|_.__/_\__,_|_||_| \___/|___/ v25.08.0 for Aml.S905d running Armbian Linux 5.15.186-ophub Packages: Debian stable (bullseye) IPv4: (LAN) 192.168.1.7 (WAN) 116.4.***.*** Performance: Load: 13% Uptime: 7:23 Memory usage: 27% of 1.76G CPU temp: 51°C Usage of /: 42% of 6.4G storage/: 19% of 29G RX today: 79 MiB Commands: Configuration : armbian-config Monitoring : htop root@armbian:~# docker run -d \ --name mysql \ -p 3306:3306 \ -v /mnt/docker/mysql/data:/var/lib/mysql \ -v /mnt/docker/mysql/conf:/etc/mysql/conf.d \ -v /mnt/docker/mysql/log:/var/log/mysql \ -e MYSQL_ROOT_PASSWORD=100005 \ --memory=512m \ --cpus=2 \ --restart=always \ mysql:8.0-oracle Unable to find image 'mysql:8.0-oracle' locally 8.0-oracle: Pulling from library/mysql 66c8c73e9d3d: Pull complete e45847b03d78: Pull complete 87befc648177: Pull complete 008e8e968476: Pull complete a72970729c8f: Pull complete 89b1faffd43a: Pull complete 2bd146ae1d6c: Pull complete a0967528f1a2: Pull complete 38c697cea99a: Pull complete fab608026c1e: Pull complete 24e041f1adac: Pull complete Digest: sha256:63823b8e2cbe4ae0c558155e02d00beba56130fbc3d147efccbdb328ae2dbb9e Status: Downloaded newer image for mysql:8.0-oracle 67460db937cbeedc95691f01d4b961e6a42616b45f60cd62107f73bd48b2b2b9 root@armbian:~# ^C root@armbian:~# docker ps -a | grep mysql 67460db937cb mysql:8.0-oracle "docker-entrypoint.s…" 8 minutes ago Up 6 minutes 0.0.0.0:3306->3306/tcp, 33060/tcp mysql root@armbian:~# docker logs mysql 2025-07-19 10:55:41+00:00 [Note] [Entrypoint]: Entrypoint script for MySQL Server 8.0.42-1.el9 started. 2025-07-19 10:55:43+00:00 [Note] [Entrypoint]: Switching to dedicated user 'mysql' 2025-07-19 10:55:43+00:00 [Note] [Entrypoint]: Entrypoint script for MySQL Server 8.0.42-1.el9 started. 2025-07-19 10:55:44+00:00 [Note] [Entrypoint]: Initializing database files 2025-07-19T10:55:44.643965Z 0 [Warning] [MY-011068] [Server] The syntax '--skip-host-cache' is deprecated and will be removed in a future release. Please use SET GLOBAL host_cache_size=0 instead. 2025-07-19T10:55:44.644644Z 0 [System] [MY-013169] [Server] /usr/sbin/mysqld (mysqld 8.0.42) initializing of server in progress as process 82 2025-07-19T10:55:44.722791Z 1 [System] [MY-013576] [InnoDB] InnoDB initialization has started. 2025-07-19T10:55:48.060736Z 1 [System] [MY-013577] [InnoDB] InnoDB initialization has ended. 2025-07-19T10:56:03.156308Z 6 [Warning] [MY-010453] [Server] root@localhost is created with an empty password ! Please consider switching off the --initialize-insecure option. 2025-07-19 10:56:16+00:00 [Note] [Entrypoint]: Database files initialized 2025-07-19 10:56:16+00:00 [Note] [Entrypoint]: Starting temporary server 2025-07-19T10:56:16.845924Z 0 [Warning] [MY-011068] [Server] The syntax '--skip-host-cache' is deprecated and will be removed in a future release. Please use SET GLOBAL host_cache_size=0 instead. 2025-07-19T10:56:16.851097Z 0 [System] [MY-010116] [Server] /usr/sbin/mysqld (mysqld 8.0.42) starting as process 126 2025-07-19T10:56:16.917937Z 1 [System] [MY-013576] [InnoDB] InnoDB initialization has started. 2025-07-19T10:56:17.897029Z 1 [System] [MY-013577] [InnoDB] InnoDB initialization has ended. 2025-07-19T10:56:21.388398Z 0 [Warning] [MY-010068] [Server] CA certificate ca.pem is self signed. 2025-07-19T10:56:21.388602Z 0 [System] [MY-013602] [Server] Channel mysql_main configured to support TLS. Encrypted connections are now supported for this channel. 2025-07-19T10:56:21.415665Z 0 [Warning] [MY-011810] [Server] Insecure configuration for --pid-file: Location '/var/run/mysqld' in the path is accessible to all OS users. Consider choosing a different directory. 2025-07-19T10:56:21.548697Z 0 [System] [MY-011323] [Server] X Plugin ready for connections. Socket: /var/run/mysqld/mysqlx.sock 2025-07-19T10:56:21.549457Z 0 [System] [MY-010931] [Server] /usr/sbin/mysqld: ready for connections. Version: '8.0.42' socket: '/var/run/mysqld/mysqld.sock' port: 0 MySQL Community Server - GPL. 2025-07-19 10:56:21+00:00 [Note] [Entrypoint]: Temporary server started. '/var/lib/mysql/mysql.sock' -> '/var/run/mysqld/mysqld.sock' Warning: Unable to load '/usr/share/zoneinfo/iso3166.tab' as time zone. Skipping it. Warning: Unable to load '/usr/share/zoneinfo/leap-seconds.list' as time zone. Skipping it. Warning: Unable to load '/usr/share/zoneinfo/leapseconds' as time zone. Skipping it. Warning: Unable to load '/usr/share/zoneinfo/tzdata.zi' as time zone. Skipping it. Warning: Unable to load '/usr/share/zoneinfo/zone.tab' as time zone. Skipping it. Warning: Unable to load '/usr/share/zoneinfo/zone1970.tab' as time zone. Skipping it. 2025-07-19 10:56:44+00:00 [Note] [Entrypoint]: Stopping temporary server 2025-07-19T10:56:44.779995Z 10 [System] [MY-013172] [Server] Received SHUTDOWN from user root. Shutting down mysqld (Version: 8.0.42). 2025-07-19T10:56:46.899809Z 0 [System] [MY-010910] [Server] /usr/sbin/mysqld: Shutdown complete (mysqld 8.0.42) MySQL Community Server - GPL. 2025-07-19 10:56:47+00:00 [Note] [Entrypoint]: Temporary server stopped 2025-07-19 10:56:47+00:00 [Note] [Entrypoint]: MySQL init process done. Ready for start up. 2025-07-19T10:56:48.299792Z 0 [Warning] [MY-011068] [Server] The syntax '--skip-host-cache' is deprecated and will be removed in a future release. Please use SET GLOBAL host_cache_size=0 instead. 2025-07-19T10:56:48.305067Z 0 [System] [MY-010116] [Server] /usr/sbin/mysqld (mysqld 8.0.42) starting as process 1 2025-07-19T10:56:48.334120Z 1 [System] [MY-013576] [InnoDB] InnoDB initialization has started. 2025-07-19T10:56:49.180497Z 1 [System] [MY-013577] [InnoDB] InnoDB initialization has ended. 2025-07-19T10:56:54.411653Z 0 [Warning] [MY-010068] [Server] CA certificate ca.pem is self signed. 2025-07-19T10:56:54.411875Z 0 [System] [MY-013602] [Server] Channel mysql_main configured to support TLS. Encrypted connections are now supported for this channel. 2025-07-19T10:57:02.537906Z 0 [Warning] [MY-011810] [Server] Insecure configuration for --pid-file: Location '/var/run/mysqld' in the path is accessible to all OS users. Consider choosing a different directory. 2025-07-19T10:57:02.670404Z 0 [System] [MY-011323] [Server] X Plugin ready for connections. Bind-address: '::' port: 33060, socket: /var/run/mysqld/mysqlx.sock 2025-07-19T10:57:02.670930Z 0 [System] [MY-010931] [Server] /usr/sbin/mysqld: ready for connections. Version: '8.0.42' socket: '/var/run/mysqld/mysqld.sock' port: 3306 MySQL Community Server - GPL. root@armbian:~# docker exec -it mysql mysql -uroot -p100005 -e "SHOW DATABASES;" mysql: [Warning] Using a password on the command line interface can be insecure. +--------------------+ | Database | +--------------------+ | information_schema | | mysql | | performance_schema | | sys | +--------------------+ root@armbian:~# mysql -h 192.168.1.7 -P 3306 -uroot -p100005 Welcome to the MariaDB monitor. Commands end with ; or \g. Your MySQL connection id is 9 Server version: 8.0.42 MySQL Community Server - GPL Copyright (c) 2000, 2018, Oracle, MariaDB Corporation Ab and others. Type 'help;' or '\h' for help. Type '\c' to clear the current input statement. MySQL [(none)]> ^接下来怎么操作

=> [internal] load build definition from Dockerfile-with-features 0.0s => => transferring dockerfile: 1.84kB 0.0s => [internal] load metadata for asia.gcr.io/google.com/cloudsdktool/goog 0.2s => [internal] load metadata for mcr.microsoft.com/devcontainers/base:alp 0.0s [2025-03-18T02:00:33.451Z] [+] Building 0.3s (3/3) docker:orbstack => [internal] load build definition from Dockerfile-with-features 0.0s => => transferring dockerfile: 1.84kB 0.0s => [internal] load metadata for asia.gcr.io/google.com/cloudsdktool/goog 0.3s => [internal] load metadata for mcr.microsoft.com/devcontainers/base:alp 0.0s [2025-03-18T02:00:33.653Z] [+] Building 0.5s (7/13) docker:orbstack => [internal] load build definition from Dockerfile-with-features 0.0s => => transferring dockerfile: 1.84kB 0.0s => [internal] load metadata for asia.gcr.io/google.com/cloudsdktool/goog 0.3s => [internal] load metadata for mcr.microsoft.com/devcontainers/base:alp 0.0s => [internal] load .dockerignore 0.0s => => transferring context: 2B 0.0s => CACHED [dev_container_auto_added_stage_label 1/7] FROM mcr.microsoft. 0.0s => CACHED [gcloud 1/1] FROM asia.gcr.io/google.com/cloudsdktool/google-c 0.0s => [internal] load build context 0.0s [2025-03-18T02:00:33.653Z] => => transferring context: 99B 0.0s => [dev_container_auto_added_stage_label 2/7] RUN apk add --no-cache c 0.2s => => # fetch https://dl-cdn.alpinelinux.org/alpine/v3.18/main/aarch64/APKINDE => => # X.tar.gz [2025-03-18T02:00:33.804Z] [+] Building 0.7s (7/13)

帮我看看为什么报错ImportError: DLL load failed while importing _multiarray_umath: 找不到指定的模块。 ImportError: DLL load failed while importing _multiarray_umath: 找不到指定的模块。 ImportError: numpy.core._multiarray_umath failed to import ImportError: numpy.core.umath failed to import Traceback (most recent call last): File "D:\PyProjects\TF2\test.py", line 1, in <module> import tensorflow as tf File "D:\Anaconda3\envs\tensorflow\lib\site-packages\tensorflow\__init__.py", line 41, in <module> from tensorflow.python.tools import module_util as _module_util File "D:\Anaconda3\envs\tensorflow\lib\site-packages\tensorflow\python\__init__.py", line 46, in <module> from tensorflow.python import data File "D:\Anaconda3\envs\tensorflow\lib\site-packages\tensorflow\python\data\__init__.py", line 25, in <module> from tensorflow.python.data import experimental File "D:\Anaconda3\envs\tensorflow\lib\site-packages\tensorflow\python\data\experimental\__init__.py", line 97, in <module> from tensorflow.python.data.experimental import service File "D:\Anaconda3\envs\tensorflow\lib\site-packages\tensorflow\python\data\experimental\service\__init__.py", line 353, in <module> from tensorflow.python.data.experimental.ops.data_service_ops import distribute File "D:\Anaconda3\envs\tensorflow\lib\site-packages\tensorflow\python\data\experimental\ops\data_service_ops.py", line 26, in <module> from tensorflow.python.data.experimental.ops import compression_ops File "D:\Anaconda3\envs\tensorflow\lib\site-packages\tensorflow\python\data\experimental\ops\compression_ops.py", line 20, in <module> from tensorflow.python.data.util import structure File "D:\Anaconda3\envs\tensorflow\lib\site-packages\tensorflow\python\data\util\structure.py", line 26, in <module> from tensorflow.python.data.util import nest File "D:\Anaconda3\envs\tensorflow\lib\site-packages\tensorflow\python\data\util\nest.py", line 40, in <module> from tensorflow.python.framework import sparse_tensor as _sparse_tensor File "D:\Anaconda3\envs\tensorflow\lib\site-packages\tensorflow\python\framework\sparse_tensor.py", line 28, in <module> from tensorflow.python.framework import constant_op File "D:\Anaconda3\envs\tensorflow\lib\site-packages\tensorflow\python\framework\constant_op.py", line 29, in <module> from tensorflow.python.eager import execute File "D:\Anaconda3\envs\tensorflow\lib\site-packages\tensorflow\python\eager\execute.py", line 27, in <module> from tensorflow.python.framework import dtypes File "D:\Anaconda3\envs\tensorflow\lib\site-packages\tensorflow\python\framework\dtypes.py", line 33, in <module> _np_bfloat16 = _pywrap_bfloat16.TF_bfloat16_type() TypeError: Unable to convert function return value to a Python type! The signature was () -> handle

我希望在ununtu22.04上安装ros1,但是失败了,以下是我的尝试过程,请给我在此基础上能成功安装ros1的一步步教程(base) casbot@casbot:~$ sudo sed -i 's|https://raw.githubusercontent.com/ros/rosdistro/master|https://mirrors.tuna.tsinghua.edu.cn/rosdistro|g' /etc/ros/rosdep/sources.list.d/20-default.list sed: can't read /etc/ros/rosdep/sources.list.d/20-default.list: No such file or directory (base) casbot@casbot:~$ sudo rosdep init Wrote /etc/ros/rosdep/sources.list.d/20-default.list Recommended: please run rosdep update (base) casbot@casbot:~$ ^C (base) casbot@casbot:~$ rosdep update reading in sources list data from /etc/ros/rosdep/sources.list.d Hit https://raw.githubusercontent.com/ros/rosdistro/master/rosdep/osx-homebrew.yaml Hit https://raw.githubusercontent.com/ros/rosdistro/master/rosdep/base.yaml Hit https://raw.githubusercontent.com/ros/rosdistro/master/rosdep/python.yaml Hit https://raw.githubusercontent.com/ros/rosdistro/master/rosdep/ruby.yaml Hit https://raw.githubusercontent.com/ros/rosdistro/master/releases/fuerte.yaml Query rosdistro index https://raw.githubusercontent.com/ros/rosdistro/master/index-v4.yaml Skip end-of-life distro "ardent" Skip end-of-life distro "bouncy" Skip end-of-life distro "crystal" Skip end-of-life distro "dashing" Skip end-of-life distro "eloquent" Skip end-of-life distro "foxy" Skip end-of-life distro "galactic" Skip end-of-life distro "groovy" Add distro "humble" Skip end-of-life distro "hydro" Skip end-of-life distro "indigo" Skip end-of-life distro "iron" Skip end-of-life distro "jade" Add distro "jazzy" Add distro "kilted" Skip end-of-life distro "kinetic" Skip end-of-life distro "lunar" Skip end-of-life distro "melodic" Skip end-of-life distro "noetic" Add distro "rolling" updated cache in /home/casbot/.ros/rosdep/sources.cache (base) casbot@casbot:~$ cd ~/ros_catkin_ws (base) casbot@casbot:~/ros_catkin_ws$ rosinstall_generator desktop_full --rosdistro noetic --deps \ --exclude roslisp \ --local index-v4.yaml \ > noetic-desktop.rosinstall usage: rosinstall_generator [-h] [--debug] [--verbose] --rosdistro ROSDISTRO [--from-path [FROM_PATH ...]] [--repos [reponame ...]] [--upstream | --upstream-development] [--deps | --deps-up-to [DEPS_UP_TO ...]] [--deps-depth N] [--deps-only] [--wet-only | --dry-only | --catkin-only | --non-catkin-only] [--exclude [EXCLUDE ...]] [--exclude-path [EXCLUDE_PATH ...]] [--flat] [--tar] [--format {rosinstall,repos}] [pkgname ...] rosinstall_generator: error: unrecognized arguments: --local index-v4.yaml (base) casbot@casbot:~/ros_catkin_ws$ rosinstall_generator desktop_full --rosdistro noetic --deps > noetic-desktop.rosinstall Traceback (most recent call last): File "/usr/lib/python3/dist-packages/rosdistro/loader.py", line 43, in load_url fh = urlopen(url, timeout=timeout) File "/usr/lib/python3.10/urllib/request.py", line 216, in urlopen return opener.open(url, data, timeout) File "/usr/lib/python3.10/urllib/request.py", line 519, in open response = self._open(req, data) File "/usr/lib/python3.10/urllib/request.py", line 536, in _open result = self._call_chain(self.handle_open, protocol, protocol + File "/usr/lib/python3.10/urllib/request.py", line 496, in _call_chain result = func(*args) File "/usr/lib/python3.10/urllib/request.py", line 1391, in https_open return self.do_open(http.client.HTTPSConnection, req, File "/usr/lib/python3.10/urllib/request.py", line 1352, in do_open r = h.getresponse() File "/usr/lib/python3.10/http/client.py", line 1375, in getresponse response.begin() File "/usr/lib/python3.10/http/client.py", line 318, in begin version, status, reason = self._read_status() File "/usr/lib/python3.10/http/client.py", line 279, in _read_status line = str(self.fp.readline(_MAXLINE + 1), "iso-8859-1") File "/usr/lib/python3.10/socket.py", line 705, in readinto return self._sock.recv_into(b) File "/usr/lib/python3.10/ssl.py", line 1303, in recv_into return self.read(nbytes, buffer) File "/usr/lib/python3.10/ssl.py", line 1159, in read return self._sslobj.read(len, buffer) TimeoutError: The read operation timed out During handling of the above exception, another exception occurred: Traceback (most recent call last): File "/usr/bin/rosinstall_generator", line 33, in <module> sys.exit(load_entry_point('rosinstall-generator==0.1.23', 'console_scripts', 'rosinstall_generator')()) File "/usr/lib/python3/dist-packages/rosinstall_generator/cli.py", line 155, in main rosinstall_data = generate_rosinstall(args.rosdistro, args.package_names, File "/usr/lib/python3/dist-packages/rosinstall_generator/generator.py", line 267, in generate_rosinstall wet_package_names, unreleased_repo_names = _get_packages_for_repos(distro_name, repo_names, source=upstream_source_version) File "/usr/lib/python3/dist-packages/rosinstall_generator/generator.py", line 93, in _get_packages_for_repos wet_distro = get_wet_distro(distro_name) File "/usr/lib/python3/dist-packages/rosinstall_generator/generator.py", line 224, in get_wet_distro _wet_distro = _get_wet_distro(distro_name) File "/usr/lib/python3/dist-packages/rosinstall_generator/distro.py", line 45, in get_distro index = get_index(get_index_url()) File "/usr/lib/python3/dist-packages/rosdistro/__init__.py", line 102, in get_index yaml_str = load_url(url) File "/usr/lib/python3/dist-packages/rosdistro/loader.py", line 56, in load_url raise socket.timeout(str(e) + ' (%s)' % url) TimeoutError: The read operation timed out (https://raw.githubusercontent.com/ros/rosdistro/master/index-v4.yaml) (base) casbot@casbot:~/ros_catkin_ws$ wget https://ghproxy.com/https://raw.githubusercontent.com/ros/rosdistro/master/index-v4.yaml --2025-07-22 15:09:11-- https://ghproxy.com/https://raw.githubusercontent.com/ros/rosdistro/master/index-v4.yaml Resolving ghproxy.com (ghproxy.com)... 144.24.81.189 Connecting to ghproxy.com (ghproxy.com)|144.24.81.189|:443... connected. Unable to establish SSL connection. (base) casbot@casbot:~/ros_catkin_ws$ rosinstall_generator desktop_full --rosdistro noetic --deps \ --exclude roslisp \ --local index-v4.yaml \ > noetic-desktop.rosinstall usage: rosinstall_generator [-h] [--debug] [--verbose] --rosdistro ROSDISTRO [--from-path [FROM_PATH ...]] [--repos [reponame ...]] [--upstream | --upstream-development] [--deps | --deps-up-to [DEPS_UP_TO ...]] [--deps-depth N] [--deps-only] [--wet-only | --dry-only | --catkin-only | --non-catkin-only] [--exclude [EXCLUDE ...]] [--exclude-path [EXCLUDE_PATH ...]] [--flat] [--tar] [--format {rosinstall,repos}] [pkgname ...] rosinstall_generator: error: unrecognized arguments: --local index-v4.yaml (base) casbot@casbot:~/ros_catkin_ws$ ^C (base) casbot@casbot:~/ros_catkin_ws$

from n params module arguments 0 -1 1 464 ultralytics.nn.modules.conv.Conv [3, 16, 3, 2] 1 -1 1 4672 ultralytics.nn.modules.conv.Conv [16, 32, 3, 2] 2 -1 1 7360 ultralytics.nn.modules.block.C2f [32, 32, 1, True] 3 -1 1 18560 ultralytics.nn.modules.conv.Conv [32, 64, 3, 2] 4 -1 2 49664 ultralytics.nn.modules.block.C2f [64, 64, 2, True] 5 -1 1 73984 ultralytics.nn.modules.conv.Conv [64, 128, 3, 2] 6 -1 2 197632 ultralytics.nn.modules.block.C2f [128, 128, 2, True] 7 -1 1 295424 ultralytics.nn.modules.conv.Conv [128, 256, 3, 2] 8 -1 1 460288 ultralytics.nn.modules.block.C2f [256, 256, 1, True] 9 -1 1 164608 ultralytics.nn.modules.block.SPPF [256, 256, 5] 10 -1 1 0 torch.nn.modules.upsampling.Upsample [None, 2, 'nearest'] 11 [-1, 6] 1 0 ultralytics.nn.modules.conv.Concat [1] 12 -1 1 148224 ultralytics.nn.modules.block.C2f [384, 128, 1] 13 -1 1 0 torch.nn.modules.upsampling.Upsample [None, 2, 'nearest'] 14 [-1, 4] 1 0 ultralytics.nn.modules.conv.Concat [1] 15 -1 1 37248 ultralytics.nn.modules.block.C2f [192, 64, 1] 16 -1 1 36992 ultralytics.nn.modules.conv.Conv [64, 64, 3, 2] 17 [-1, 12] 1 0 ultralytics.nn.modules.conv.Concat [1] 18 -1 1 123648 ultralytics.nn.modules.block.C2f [192, 128, 1] 19 -1 1 147712 ultralytics.nn.modules.conv.Conv [128, 128, 3, 2] 20 [-1, 9] 1 0 ultralytics.nn.modules.conv.Concat [1] 21 -1 1 493056 ultralytics.nn.modules.block.C2f [384, 256, 1] 22 [15, 18, 21] 1 752482 ultralytics.nn.modules.head.Detect [6, [64, 128, 256]] Model summary: 225 layers, 3012018 parameters, 3012002 gradients Transferred 319/355 items from pretrained weights Freezing layer 'model.22.dfl.conv.weight' AMP: running Automatic Mixed Precision (AMP) checks with YOLOv8n... AMP: checks skipped ⚠️. Unable to load YOLOv8n due to possible Ultralytics package modifications. Setting 'amp=True'. If you experience zero-mAP or NaN losses you can disable AMP with amp=False. train: Scanning D:\光纤表面检测\光纤表面检测\WindowsForms\bin\Debug\yolopython\datasets\bvn\labels\train... 438 images, 64 backgrounds, 0 corrupt: 100%|██████████| 502/502 [00:00<00:00, 1692.57it/s] train: New cache created: D:\光纤表面检测\光纤表面检测\WindowsForms\bin\Debug\yolopython\datasets\bvn\labels\train.cache val: Scanning D:\光纤表面检测\光纤表面检测\WindowsForms\bin\Debug\yolopython\datasets\bvn\labels\val... 438 images, 64 backgrounds, 0 corrupt: 100%|██████████| 502/502 [00:00<00:00, 1505.43it/s] val: New cache created: D:\光纤表面检测\光纤表面检测\WindowsForms\bin\Debug\yolopython\datasets\bvn\labels\val.cache No module named 'pandas' optimizer: 'optimizer=auto' found, ignoring 'lr0=0.01' and 'momentum=0.937' and determining best 'optimizer', 'lr0' and 'momentum' automatically... optimizer: AdamW(lr=0.001, momentum=0.9) with parameter groups 57 weight(decay=0.0), 64 weight(decay=0.0005), 63 bias(decay=0.0) Image sizes 640 train, 640 val Using 0 dataloader workers Logging results to runs\detect\train Starting training for 10 epochs... Closing dataloader mosaic Epoch GPU_mem box_loss cls_loss dfl_loss Instances Size 1/10 2.45G 2.637 6.27 1.766 5 640: 100%|██████████| 32/32 [00:13<00:00, 2.44it/s] Class Images Instances Box(P R mAP50 mAP50-95): 100%|██████████| 16/16 [00:06<00:00, 2.32it/s] all 502 499 0.000451 0.105 0.0165 0.00428 Traceback (most recent call last): File "d:\光纤表面检测\光纤表面检测\WindowsForms\bin\Debug\yolopython\yolov8-train.py", line 12, in <module> model.train(data='yolo8_Vbn.yaml', File "d:\光纤表面检测\光纤表面检测\WindowsForms\bin\Debug\yolopython\ultralytics\engine\model.py", line 668, in train self.trainer.train() File "d:\光纤表面检测\光纤表面检测\WindowsForms\bin\Debug\yolopython\ultralytics\engine\trainer.py", line 198, in train self._do_train(world_size) File "d:\光纤表面检测\光纤表面检测\WindowsForms\bin\Debug\yolopython\ultralytics\engine\trainer.py", line 426, in _do_train self.save_model() File "d:\光纤表面检测\光纤表面检测\WindowsForms\bin\Debug\yolopython\ultralytics\engine\trainer.py", line 468, in save_model import pandas as pd # scope for faster 'import ultralytics' ModuleNotFoundError: No module named 'pandas' (yolov8) D:\光纤表面检测\光纤表面检测\WindowsForms\bin\Debug\yolopython>C:/Users/Administrator/miniconda3/envs/yolov8/python.exe d:/光纤表面检测/光纤表面检测/WindowsForms/bin/Debug/yolopython/yolov8-train.py A module that was compiled using NumPy 1.x cannot be run in NumPy 2.0.2 as it may crash. To support both 1.x and 2.x versions of NumPy, modules must be compiled with NumPy 2.0. Some module may need to rebuild instead e.g. with 'pybind11>=2.12'. If you are a user of the module, the easiest solution will be to downgrade to 'numpy<2' or try to upgrade the affected module. We expect that some modules will need time to support NumPy 2. Traceback (most recent call last): File "d:\光纤表面检测\光纤表面检测\WindowsForms\bin\Debug\yolopython\yolov8-train.py", line 2, in <module> from ultralytics import YOLO File "d:\光纤表面检测\光纤表面检测\WindowsForms\bin\Debug\yolopython\ultralytics\__init__.py", line 5, in <module> from ultralytics.data.explorer.explorer import Explorer File "d:\光纤表面检测\光纤表面检测\WindowsForms\bin\Debug\yolopython\ultralytics\data\__init__.py", line 3, in <module> from .base import BaseDataset File "d:\光纤表面检测\光纤表面检测\WindowsForms\bin\Debug\yolopython\ultralytics\data\base.py", line 15, in <module> from torch.utils.data import Dataset File "C:\Users\Administrator\miniconda3\envs\yolov8\lib\site-packages\torch\__init__.py", line 1477, in <module> from .functional import * # noqa: F403 File "C:\Users\Administrator\miniconda3\envs\yolov8\lib\site-packages\torch\functional.py", line 9, in <module> import torch.nn.functional as F File "C:\Users\Administrator\miniconda3\envs\yolov8\lib\site-packages\torch\nn\__init__.py", line 1, in <module> from .modules import * # noqa: F403 File "C:\Users\Administrator\miniconda3\envs\yolov8\lib\site-packages\torch\nn\modules\__init__.py", line 35, in <module> from .transformer import TransformerEncoder, TransformerDecoder, \ File "C:\Users\Administrator\miniconda3\envs\yolov8\lib\site-packages\torch\nn\modules\transformer.py", line 20, in <module> device: torch.device = torch.device(torch._C._get_default_device()), # torch.device('cpu'), C:\Users\Administrator\miniconda3\envs\yolov8\lib\site-packages\torch\nn\modules\transformer.py:20: UserWarning: Failed to initialize NumPy: _ARRAY_API not found (Triggered internally at C:\actions-runner\_work\pytorch\pytorch\builder\windows\pytorch\torch\csrc\utils\tensor_numpy.cpp:84.) device: torch.device = torch.device(torch._C._get_default_device()), # torch.device('cpu'), Ultralytics YOLOv8.1.47 🚀 Python-3.9.23 torch-2.2.2+cu118 CUDA:0 (NVIDIA GeForce RTX 3050 OEM, 8192MiB) engine\trainer: task=detect, mode=train, model=best.pt, data=yolo8_Vbn.yaml, epochs=10, time=None, patience=100, batch=16, imgsz=640, save=True, save_period=-1, cache=False, device=None, workers=0, project=None, name=train, exist_ok=False, pretrained=True, optimizer=auto, verbose=True, seed=0, deterministic=True, single_cls=False, rect=False, cos_lr=False, close_mosaic=10, resume=False, amp=True, fraction=1.0, profile=False, freeze=None, multi_scale=False, overlap_mask=True, mask_ratio=4, dropout=0.0, val=True, split=val, save_json=False, save_hybrid=False, conf=None, iou=0.7, max_det=300, half=False, dnn=False, plots=True, source=None, vid_stride=1, stream_buffer=False, visualize=False, augment=False, agnostic_nms=False, classes=None, retina_masks=False, embed=None, show=False, save_frames=False, save_txt=False, save_conf=False, save_crop=False, show_labels=True, show_conf=True, show_boxes=True, line_width=None, format=torchscript, keras=False, optimize=False, int8=False, dynamic=False, simplify=False, opset=None, workspace=4, nms=False, lr0=0.01, lrf=0.01, momentum=0.937, weight_decay=0.0005, warmup_epochs=3.0, warmup_momentum=0.8, warmup_bias_lr=0.1, box=7.5, cls=0.5, dfl=1.5, pose=12.0, kobj=1.0, label_smoothing=0.0, nbs=64, hsv_h=0.015, hsv_s=0.7, hsv_v=0.4, degrees=0.0, translate=0.1, scale=0.5, shear=0.0, perspective=0.0, flipud=0.0, fliplr=0.5, bgr=0.0, mosaic=1.0, mixup=0.0, copy_paste=0.0, auto_augment=randaugment, erasing=0.4, crop_fraction=1.0, cfg=None, tracker=botsort.yaml, save_dir=runs\detect\train from n params module arguments 0 -1 1 464 ultralytics.nn.modules.conv.Conv [3, 16, 3, 2] 1 -1 1 4672 ultralytics.nn.modules.conv.Conv [16, 32, 3, 2] 2 -1 1 7360 ultralytics.nn.modules.block.C2f [32, 32, 1, True] 3 -1 1 18560 ultralytics.nn.modules.conv.Conv [32, 64, 3, 2] 4 -1 2 49664 ultralytics.nn.modules.block.C2f [64, 64, 2, True] 5 -1 1 73984 ultralytics.nn.modules.conv.Conv [64, 128, 3, 2] 6 -1 2 197632 ultralytics.nn.modules.block.C2f [128, 128, 2, True] 7 -1 1 295424 ultralytics.nn.modules.conv.Conv [128, 256, 3, 2] 8 -1 1 460288 ultralytics.nn.modules.block.C2f [256, 256, 1, True] 9 -1 1 164608 ultralytics.nn.modules.block.SPPF [256, 256, 5] 10 -1 1 0 torch.nn.modules.upsampling.Upsample [None, 2, 'nearest'] 11 [-1, 6] 1 0 ultralytics.nn.modules.conv.Concat [1] 12 -1 1 148224 ultralytics.nn.modules.block.C2f [384, 128, 1] 13 -1 1 0 torch.nn.modules.upsampling.Upsample [None, 2, 'nearest'] 14 [-1, 4] 1 0 ultralytics.nn.modules.conv.Concat [1] 15 -1 1 37248 ultralytics.nn.modules.block.C2f [192, 64, 1] 16 -1 1 36992 ultralytics.nn.modules.conv.Conv [64, 64, 3, 2] 17 [-1, 12] 1 0 ultralytics.nn.modules.conv.Concat [1] 18 -1 1 123648 ultralytics.nn.modules.block.C2f [192, 128, 1] 19 -1 1 147712 ultralytics.nn.modules.conv.Conv [128, 128, 3, 2] 20 [-1, 9] 1 0 ultralytics.nn.modules.conv.Concat [1] 21 -1 1 493056 ultralytics.nn.modules.block.C2f [384, 256, 1] 22 [15, 18, 21] 1 752482 ultralytics.nn.modules.head.Detect [6, [64, 128, 256]] Model summary: 225 layers, 3012018 parameters, 3012002 gradients, 8.2 GFLOPs Transferred 355/355 items from pretrained weights Freezing layer 'model.22.dfl.conv.weight' AMP: running Automatic Mixed Precision (AMP) checks with YOLOv8n... 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