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VMware Workstation 11解锁虚拟OS X系统的补丁工具

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VMware Workstation 11是一款流行的虚拟化软件,可用来在Windows或Linux系统上运行其他操作系统。它允许用户创建和测试不同操作系统环境而无需重新启动计算机。而VMware Workstation 11虚拟OS X补丁Unlocker 2.0.3是一个专用的补丁工具,目的是使VMware Workstation能够运行苹果公司的OS X操作系统。以下是基于提供的文件信息详细的知识点介绍: ### VMware Workstation 11虚拟OS X补丁Unlocker 2.0.3介绍 #### 补丁功能 - **解锁VMware Workstation以支持OS X**: 该补丁通过修改VMware的内部文件和配置,绕过运行OS X所需的一些限制。 - **移除Server检查**: 在版本2.0.3中,新增了EFI固件文件,以去除系统对OS X Server版本的校验,使用户能够在非服务器版本的OS X上安装和运行虚拟机。 - **代码重构**: Python代码经过重构,提高了效率并改进了运行稳定性。 #### 更新历史 - **2.0.0版本**: 首次发布,标志着该系列补丁的开始。 - **2.0.1版本**: 移除了补丁中对Windows平台Python环境的依赖,使安装和运行更为便捷。 - **2.0.2版本**: 修正了zip文件中缺少darwin.iso文件的问题。 - **2.0.3版本**: 添加了EFI固件文件,强化了兼容性。 #### 使用说明 - **32位OS X安装**: 将efi32-srvr.rom复制到guest文件夹,并编辑vmx文件,添加efi32.filename = "efi32-srvr.rom"。 - **64位OS X安装**: 将efi64-srvr.rom复制到guest文件夹,并编辑vmx文件,添加efi64.filename = "efi64-srvr.rom"。 ### 相关知识点 #### 虚拟化技术 虚拟化技术允许在一个物理机器上创建多个虚拟环境,每个环境都可以运行自己的操作系统和应用程序。这提高了硬件的使用效率并增强了测试和开发的灵活性。 #### VMware Workstation功能与应用 VMware Workstation提供高级功能,包括快照、拖放功能、网络模拟等。它广泛应用于开发、测试、演示和教育领域。 #### 虚拟机硬件兼容性 虚拟机与宿主硬件之间需要良好的兼容性。硬件辅助虚拟化技术,例如Intel VT和AMD-V,可以显著提高虚拟机的性能。 #### OS X安装在非苹果硬件上的限制 苹果公司有一系列的规定,限制了OS X操作系统安装在非官方硬件上,主要基于版权和安全性考虑。补丁工具如VMware Unlocker通过技术手段解决了这一问题,允许用户在非苹果硬件上安装OS X。 #### Python在脚本编程中的应用 Python语言因其简洁和高效被广泛用于编写脚本程序。在本补丁中,Python代码通过自动化流程简化了安装和卸载过程。 #### 虚拟机配置文件(.vmx) .vmx文件是VMware虚拟机的配置文件,其中包含了虚拟机的各种设置,例如内存大小、处理器数量、网络配置等。 #### 脚本文件在VMware中的应用 脚本文件,如提供的win-install.cmd和osx-install.sh,可用来自动化VMware的安装和配置过程。通过执行这些脚本,用户可以更加方便地配置虚拟机环境。 ### 结论 VMware Workstation 11虚拟OS X补丁Unlocker 2.0.3提供了一种技术手段,使得在VMware Workstation平台上运行OS X成为可能。该补丁通过修改配置文件和添加必要的文件来绕过苹果公司的安装限制,同时还提供了对于EFI固件的改进以增强兼容性。此补丁的使用涉及对虚拟化技术、操作系统安装限制及脚本编程的理解。开发者和IT专业人士可以利用此补丁在虚拟环境中测试和开发OS X应用程序,或者仅出于学习目的来探索苹果的操作系统。

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unlocker208 是使用 VMware 安装 MacOS的必备补丁,亲测可用,详情参阅压缩包内有readme。 VMware 安装 MacOS的流程: =============================================== 1. 安装VMware Station Pro 12.0 2. 将Unlocker解压,右击win-install.cmd,选择“以管理员身份运行” 3. 为MacOS新建虚拟机,注意一定要下载懒人版安装包,格式为ISO或CDR 4. 新建完虚拟机之后,“开启此虚拟机”,VMWare会报错。这是因为虚拟机的隐藏参数设置错误,你要手动修改: 打开虚拟机所在文件夹,找到.vmx文件,右键使用其他程序打开,并选择记事本,在文件最后添加: smc.version = "0" 并保存。 ================================================= Mac OS X Unlocker for VMware V2.0 ================================= 1. Introduction --------------- Unlocker 2 is designed for Workstation 11, Player 7, ESXi 6 and Fusion 7. If you are using an earlier product please continue using Unlocker 1 Version 2 has been tested against: * Workstation 11/12 on Windows and Linux * Player 7 & Workstation Player 12 on Windows and Linux * Fusion 7/8 on Mavericks and Yosemite * ESXi 6.0 The patch code carries out the following modifications dependent on the product being patched: * Fix vmware-vmx and derivatives to allow Mac OS X to boot * Fix vmwarebase .dll or .so to allow Apple to be selected during VM creation * Fix libvmkctl.so on ESXi 6 to allow use with vCenter * Download a copy of the latest VMware Tools for OS X Note that not all products recognise the darwin.iso via install tools menu item. You will have to manually mount the darwin.iso for example on Workstation 11 and Player 7. The vmwarebase code does not need to be patched on OS X or ESXi so you will see a message on those systems telling you that it will not be patched. In all cases make sure VMware is not running, and any background guests have been shutdown. The code is now Python as it makes the Unlocker easier to run and maintain on ESXi. There are some challenges to write the code as ESXi has a subset of Python 2.7 which constrains some modules that can be used. 2. Prerequisites ---------------- The code requires Python 2.7 to work. Most Linux distros, ESXi and OS X ship with a compatible Python interpreter and should work without requiring any additional software. Windows has a packaged version of the Python script using PyInstaller, and so does not require Python to be installed. 3. Limitations -------------- If you are using VMware Player or Workstation on Windows you may get a core dump. Latest Linux and ESXi products are OK and do not show this problem. +-----------------------------------------------------------------------------+ | IMPORTANT: | | ========== | | | | If you create a new VM using version 11 or 12 hardware VMware may stop and | | create a core dump. There are two options to work around this issue: | | | | 1. Change the VM to be HW 10 - this does not affect performance. | | 2. Edit the VMX file and add: | | smc.version = "0" | | | +-----------------------------------------------------------------------------+ 4. Windows ---------- On Windows you will need to either run cmd.exe as Administrator or using Explorer right click on the command file and select "Run as administrator". win-install.cmd - patches VMware win-uninstall.cmd - restores VMware win-update-tools.cmd - retrieves latest OS X guest tools 5. Linux --------- On Linux you will need to be either root or use sudo to run the scripts. You may need to ensure the Linux scripts have execute permissions by running chmod +x against the 2 files. lnx-install.sh - patches VMware lnx-uninstall.sh - restores VMware lnx-update-tools.cmd - retrieves latest OS X guest tools 6. Mac OS X ----------- On Mac OS X you will need to be either root or use sudo to run the scripts. This is really only needed if you want to use client versions of Mac OS X. You may need to ensure the OS X scripts have execute permissions by running chmod +x against the 2 files. osx-install.sh - patches VMware osx-uninstall.sh - restores VMware 7. ESXi ------- You will need to transfer the zip file to the ESXi host either using vSphere client or SCP. Once uploaded you will need to either use the ESXi support console or use SSH to run the commands. Use the unzip command to extract the files. <<>> Please note that you will need to reboot the host for the patches to become active. The patcher is embbedded in a shell script local.sh which is run at boot from /etc/rc.local.d. You may need to ensure the ESXi scripts have execute permissions by running chmod +x against the 2 files. esxi-install.sh - patches VMware esxi-uninstall.sh - restores VMware Note: 1. Any changes you have made to local.sh will be lost. If you have made changes to that file, you will need to merge them into the supplied local.sh file. 2. The unlocker runs at boot time to patch the relevant files and it now survives an upgrade or patch to ESXi as local.sh is part of the persisted local state. 8. Thanks --------- Thanks to Zenith432 for originally building the C++ unlocker and Mac Son of Knife (MSoK) for all the testing and support. Thanks also to Sam B for finding the solution for ESXi 6 and helping me with debugging expertise. Sam also wrote the code for patching ESXi ELF files.
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简甜XIU09161027
2025.06.15
更新至2.0.3版本后,补丁操作更加简便,无需Python依赖。
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扈涧盛
2025.03.17
Unlocker2.0.3版添加了EFI固件文件,通过修改vmx文件提升兼容性。
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设计师马丁
2025.03.15
解锁版VMware Workstation 11针对OS X系统的虚拟化功能提供了更优的支持。