Object.create vs. New in JavaScript Last Updated : 12 Jun, 2024 Comments Improve Suggest changes Like Article Like Report The new keyword and Object.create() are frequently used to instantiate objects in JavaScript but they have distinct characteristics and use cases. Understanding the differences between new and Object.create() is essential for mastering object creation in JavaScript. What is new?The new keyword in JavaScript is primarily used with the constructor functions to create new instances of the objects. When invoked new initializes a new object, sets its prototype binds this to the new object, and returns the object implicitly. Syntax:function MyClass(prop1, prop2) { this.prop1 = prop1; this.prop2 = prop2;}Example: This example shows the creation of an object using new keyword. JavaScript function Person(name, age) { this.name = name; this.age = age; } const john = new Person('Kumar', 30); console.log(john); Output: Person { name: 'Kumar', age: 30 }What is Object.create()?The Object.create() is a method in JavaScript that creates a new object with the specified prototype object and properties. Unlike new, it allows more control over the prototype chain and enables prototypal inheritance without the constructor functions. Syntax:const newObj = Object.create(proto, [propertiesObject]);Example: This example shows the ceation of an object using Object.create() function. JavaScript const personProto = { greet() { return `Hello, my name is ${this.name}`; } }; const john = Object.create(personProto); john.name = 'Kumar'; console.log(john.greet()); Output: Hello, my name is KumarDifference Between new and Object.createCharacteristics new Object.create() Prototype Chain Binds this and sets prototype chain. Creates object with the specified prototype. Constructor Function Requires a constructor function. Can be used without the constructor function. Inheritance Implicitly creates an instance. Creates an object with the specified prototype. Comment More infoAdvertise with us Next Article Object.create vs. New in JavaScript V vikas2gqb5 Follow Improve Article Tags : JavaScript Web Technologies Similar Reads JavaScript Tutorial JavaScript is a programming language used to create dynamic content for websites. It is a lightweight, cross-platform, and single-threaded programming language. It's an interpreted language that executes code line by line, providing more flexibility.JavaScript on Client Side: On the client side, Jav 11 min read Web Development Web development is the process of creating, building, and maintaining websites and web applications. It involves everything from web design to programming and database management. 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