std::regex_match, std::regex_replace() | Regex (Regular Expression) In C++ Last Updated : 04 Jul, 2022 Comments Improve Suggest changes Like Article Like Report Regex is the short form for “Regular expression”, which is often used in this way in programming languages and many different libraries. It is supported in C++11 onward compilers.Function Templates used in regex regex_match() -This function return true if the regular expression is a match against the given string otherwise it returns false. CPP // C++ program to demonstrate working of regex_match() #include <iostream> #include <regex> using namespace std; int main() { string a = "GeeksForGeeks"; // Here b is an object of regex (regular expression) regex b("(Geek)(.*)"); // Geek followed by any character // regex_match function matches string a against regex b if ( regex_match(a, b) ) cout << "String 'a' matches regular expression 'b' \n"; // regex_match function for matching a range in string // against regex b if ( regex_match(a.begin(), a.end(), b) ) cout << "String 'a' matches with regular expression " "'b' in the range from 0 to string end\n"; return 0; } OutputString 'a' matches regular expression 'b' String 'a' matches with regular expression 'b' in the range from 0 to string end regex_search() - This function is used to search for a pattern matching the regular expression CPP // C++ program to demonstrate working of regex_search() #include <iostream> #include <regex> #include<string.h> using namespace std; int main() { // Target sequence string s = "I am looking for GeeksForGeeks " "articles"; // An object of regex for pattern to be searched regex r("Geek[a-zA-Z]+"); // flag type for determining the matching behavior // here it is for matches on 'string' objects smatch m; // regex_search() for searching the regex pattern // 'r' in the string 's'. 'm' is flag for determining // matching behavior. regex_search(s, m, r); // for each loop for (auto x : m) cout << x << " "; return 0; } OutputGeeksForGeeks regex_replace() This function is used to replace the pattern matching to the regular expression with a string. CPP // C++ program to demonstrate working of regex_replace() #include <iostream> #include <string> #include <regex> #include <iterator> using namespace std; int main() { string s = "I am looking for GeeksForGeek \n"; // matches words beginning by "Geek" regex r("Geek[a-zA-z]+"); // regex_replace() for replacing the match with 'geek' cout << std::regex_replace(s, r, "geek"); string result; // regex_replace( ) for replacing the match with 'geek' regex_replace(back_inserter(result), s.begin(), s.end(), r, "geek"); cout << result; return 0; } OutputI am looking for geek I am looking for geek So Regex operations make use of following parameters : Target sequence (subject) – The string to be matched.Regular Expression (Pattern) – The regular expression for the target sequence.Matched Array – The information about matches is stored in a special match_result array.Replacement String – These string are used for allowing replacement of the matches. Comment More infoAdvertise with us Next Article std::regex_match, std::regex_replace() | Regex (Regular Expression) In C++ A Abhinav Tiwari Improve Article Tags : Strings C Language C++ DSA Microsoft STL CPP-Library CPP-regex +4 More Practice Tags : MicrosoftCPPSTLStrings Similar Reads smatch | Regex (Regular Expressions) in C++ smatch is an instantiation of the match_results class template for matches on string objects. Functions that can be called using smatch: str(), position(), and length() member functions of the match_results object can be called to get the text that was matched, or the starting position and its lengt 3 min read Match flight number using Regular Expression Given some Flight Numbers, the task is to check if they are valid or not using regular expressions. Rules for the valid flight numbers are: It is an alphanumeric string containing uppercase Alphabet letters(A-Z) and digits(0-9).It should always start with one of the alphabet letters and should end w 6 min read Count occurrences of a word in string | Set 2 (Using Regular Expressions) Given a string str and a word w, the task is to print the number of the occurrence of the given word in the string str using Regular Expression. Examples: Input: str = "peter parker picked a peck of pickled peppersâ, w = "peck"Output: 1Explanation: There is only one occurrence of the word "peck" in 4 min read Regular Expression Matching Given a text t and a pattern p where t consists of only lowercase English alphabets while p consists of lowercase English alphabets as well as special characters '.' and '*', the task is to implement a function to test regular expression such that:'.' Matches any single character.ââââ'*' Matches zer 14 min read Regex Tutorial - How to write Regular Expressions? A regular expression (regex) is a sequence of characters that define a search pattern. Here's how to write regular expressions: Start by understanding the special characters used in regex, such as ".", "*", "+", "?", and more.Choose a programming language or tool that supports regex, such as Python, 6 min read Match a pattern and String without using regular expressions Given two strings, word and pat, your task is to check if the string word follows the pattern of string pat. If the string follows the pattern, find the substring associated with each character of the given pattern string, else print -1.Examples:Input: word = "GraphTreesGraph", pat = "aba"Output: a 11 min read Validate GIT Repository using Regular Expression GIT stands for GLOBAL INFORMATION TRACKER.Given some Git repositories, the task is to check if they are valid or not using regular expressions. Rules for the valid Git Repository are: It is an alphanumeric string containing uppercase Alphabet letters(A-Z) and digits(0-9).It should not contain any wh 5 min read How to validate CVV number using Regular Expression Given string str, the task is to check whether it is a valid CVV (Card Verification Value) number or not by using Regular Expression. The valid CVV (Card Verification Value) number must satisfy the following conditions: It should have 3 or 4 digits.It should have a digit between 0-9.It should not ha 5 min read Extracting Port Number from a localhost API Request to a Server using Regular Expressions Given a String test_str as localhost API Request Address, the task is to get the extract port number of the service. Examples: Input: test_str = âhttp://localhost:8109/users/addUsersâOutput: 8109Explanation: Port Number, 8109 extracted. 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