Thinning and prescribed fire can maintain forest carbon sinks

Forested mountain ecosystems generally act as carbon sinks, but this capacity is at risk as threats like drought and catastrophic wildfire worsen. This research finds that while in-forest management activities that decrease fire severity can lead to an initial loss of forest carbon, pairing thinning and prescribed fire can maintain forest carbon sinks after subsequent wildfires—particularly when thinned plant materials are removed from the forest and used in long-lasting wood products. A robust wood products economy that can produce long-lived, valuable products from small-diameter biomass is a critical part of meeting wildfire resilience and carbon sequestration goals.

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