Huge thanks AXA Research Fund and CEPR - Centre for Economic Policy Research for inviting me to this great conference at Paris School of Economics on a sensitive topic: “Addressing the #Risks and Responses to #Climate #Overshoot”. Congrats to all speakers for highly stimulating debates. Happy to share below (and in comments) a few take-aways, of course non-exhaustive: 🔵 In an increasingly transactional world, with less global #governance, we need new pathways to drive #sustainability action. “Coalitions of the willing” are key for #Europe to move forward. 🔵 #Carbon & #biodiversity come as a bundle, requiring specific frameworks for analysis and action. We need #science (including economic & social sciences!) to better understand their links. 🔵 Continuous #dialogue between all #stakeholders is of crucial importance, mixing researchers, policymakers, businesses & civil society to elaborate and implement joint solutions. 🔵 Beyond #ESG reporting, companies must focus on impact by fostering market acceptance of sustainability innovations, identifying real market opportunities and scaling them into tangible #business. 🔵 While companies delay the shift towards sustainable business models, “sunk costs” increase risks of stranded assets, which will abruptly loose value when #transition becomes inevitable. 🔵 Beyond #AI, #GreenTech is a key front in the technological race among the world’s leading economies: #resource efficiency & #decarbonization are drivers to strengthen sovereignty. 🔵 Central #banks now acknowledge that climate change poses direct risks to their core mandate of ensuring financial stability. They boost collaborative work in the framework of #NGFS. 🔵 Climate & nature #finance are still far from scale: for carbon, annual flows reach one trillion Euros, vs an estimated need of 10 trillions / year, according to the Climate Policy Initiative. 🔵 Sustainability & trade are inseparable. With the EU’s Carbon Border Adjustment Mechanism #CBAM, carbon-intensive imports will face higher costs to prevent unfair competition. 🔵 Carbon offsetting (#compensation) comes with large controversies. It cannot replace insetting (internal transformation of a company to cut / remove emissions within its value chain). 🔵 Although part of the long-term solution towards #NetZero, technological solutions for carbon removal from the atmosphere are still early-stage, expensive and not available at scale. 🔵 #Nature is key: photosynthesis is what is capturing #carbon at scale. Hence the need for healthy #ecosystems and more efforts to accelerate Nature-Based Solutions #NBS worldwide. Ulrike Decoene Julia D. Eloi Astier Catherine Chazal Victor Poirier Gilles Moec Aurélie FALLON SAINT-LO Beatrice WEDER DI MAURO Laurence Tubiana Franck Courchamp Natacha Boric Matthias Kalkuhl Elsa Cheminet Renaud Coulomb Irene Monasterolo Wavestone Nomadeis
Institutional investors must view sovereign debt through a climate and biodiversity lens — a blind spot where nature risks can disrupt entire economies and societies.
We must not lose sight of the strategic purpose of sustainability regulation: beyond bureaucracy, it serves our own long-term interest to tackle the challenges of transition
The growing demand for clean #energy requires vast areas of land, creating rising land-use conflicts and raising concerns about leakage effects and the permanence of climate benefits.
Geoengineering techniques like Solar Radiation Management (SRM) via sulphur injection in the atmosphere are highly controversial due to ecosystem damage (ocean acidification, rainfall disruption…)
The voluntary carbon market is broken, facing huge challenges such as low trust, high intermediation and verification costs, supply-design issues and insufficient demand.
Partner (Wavestone) - Expert in Sustainability and CSR (Corporate Social Responsibility)
3wNew market-based instruments like clean-up certificates can provide solutions to certify the removal of carbon and/or pollutants from the environment, through financial incentives.