NSF's role in advancing quantum technology and its impact on U.S. leadership

Quantum mechanics has captured the interest of scientists for a century for its unique properties and potential to advance technology. Since the 1950s, NSF's support for basic research has laid the foundation for some of today's most impactful quantum technologies, including MRIs, lasers, LEDs and semiconductors. As quantum technology advances, the agency is committed to fostering a quantum ecosystem that will bolster U.S. leadership by investing in fundamental science, tackling emerging engineering challenges and strengthening critical technologies. NSF's continued support in quantum sensing, computing, communication and materials is driving the development of quantum technologies to do what no other technology can. Learn more: https://bit.ly/46l3WE2 📸: Ella Maru Studio

  • Ion implantation using a tandem accelerator on bulk material.
Emanuel E. Necula, PE, SEI, M.ASCE, NCEES

President at Emanuel E. Necula, Consulting Engineers PC (E2NPC)

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Quantum Mechanics will lead the R&D in Fusion Nuclear Reactors using Aneutronic Fusion Reactions (AFR). These are nuclear fusion processes that produce little to no neutrons as byproducts. This characteristic makes them particularly attractive for energy generation because neutrons can cause damage to reactor materials and create long-lived radioactive waste. Instead, aneutronic fusion yields charged particles that can be directly converted into electricity with higher efficiency. AFR’s primary products are charged particles, leading to far less long-lived radioactive waste compared to conventional fusion reactions. AFR are inherently safer regarding runaway reactions, as they require very specific conditions to maintain.

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