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Pareto Chart

The document discusses how to construct a Pareto chart and analyze data using one. It explains that a Pareto chart can be used to identify the most important causes that produce the majority of effects. The document provides examples of using Pareto charts to analyze types and costs of defects in manufacturing to identify areas for improvement.

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52 views14 pages

Pareto Chart

The document discusses how to construct a Pareto chart and analyze data using one. It explains that a Pareto chart can be used to identify the most important causes that produce the majority of effects. The document provides examples of using Pareto charts to analyze types and costs of defects in manufacturing to identify areas for improvement.

Uploaded by

وسام توفيق
Copyright
© Attribution Non-Commercial (BY-NC)
We take content rights seriously. If you suspect this is your content, claim it here.
Available Formats
Download as PPT, PDF, TXT or read online on Scribd
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How is a Pareto Chart constructed?

For example, if your business was investigating


the delay associated with processing credit card
applications, you could group the data into the
following categories: no signature, residential address
not valid, non-legible handwriting, already a customer,
and other (a category that is inclusive of additional
categories with small counts).

40 * 100/( 40+22+15+9+8 )=43 %

66% = 43% + 23%

Pareto Chart for Sheet Defects


100
30

20

80

Percent

Count

The Most Important


( Vital Few )

60
40

10
20
0

Defect
Count
Percent
Cum %


15
45.5
45.5

14
42.4
87.9


2
6.1
93.9

1
3.0
97.0

1
3.0
100.0

Pareto

2
A1

180

100

100

100

160

100
80

60
40

80

Percent

Percent

Count

120

Count

80

140

50

60

A2

40

60
40

20

20

20
0

Defect

Count
Percent
Cum %

100
56.5
56.5

60
33.9
90.4

10
5.6
96.0

Defect
Count
Percent
Cum %

7
4.0
100.0

A1

A2

70
70.0
70.0

A3

20
20.0
90.0

10
10.0
100.0

A3
(A ) Improvement

100

90
80

80

60

Percent

Count

70
50
40

60
40

150

30
20

20

10
0

Defect
Count
Percent
Cum %

B
60
65.2
65.2

A
15
16.3
81.5

C
10
10.9
92.4

100

D
7
7.6
100.0

50
0

B A

150

100

100
150

80

40

100

Count

Percent

Count

50

60

Percent

80
100

Count
Percent
Cum %

40

50
20

20

Defect

60

B1
20
13.8
13.8

D
20
13.8
27.6

A1
19
13.1
40.7

A3
19
13.1
53.8

A2
18
12.4
66.2

E
17
11.7
77.9

C
17
11.7
89.7

B2
15
10.3
100.0

Defect

Count
Percent
Cum %

73
45.6
45.6

35
21.9
67.5

20
12.5
80.0

17
10.6
90.6

E
15
9.4
100.0

-4

Pareto
%20 %80 .

- :
100

100

90

160

80
80

70

Percent

50
40

Count

60

60
40

120

Percent

40

80

140

100
80
60

30
20

20

40

20

20

10
0

A
7
7.6
100.0

D
10
10.9
92.4

C
15
16.3
81.5

B
60
65.2
65.2

Defect
Count
Percent
Cum %

D
7
4.0
100.0

Defect

10
5.6
96.0

60
33.9
90.4

100
56.5
56.5

Count
Percent
Cum %

This Occur Without Taking Any


Corrective Actions or Change in Work Instructions

Count

60

180

Pareto Chart for Sheet Metal Defects

Pareto Chart for Sheet Metal Defects

600

100

1800

500

80

1400

200

60
40

1200

Percent

300

Cost

Percent

400

Count

100

1600

80

1000
800

60
40

600
20

100

400

20

200
0

Defect
Count
Percent
Cum %

te
Pla
ar
Re
t ch
Pa
200
34.7
34.7

ors
Do

150
26.0
60.7

ain
Dr id e
Gu
90
15.6
76.3

VC

ris

r
pe
G

HS

nt
Fro

te
Pla
70
12.1
88.4

30
5.2
93.6

ar
Re ll
i
Gr
25
4.3
97.9

.
mp
Co e
s
a
B
12
2.1
100.0

Defect
Cost
Percent
Cum %

ors
Do

750
41.9
41.9

nt
Fro
ar
Re ll SG
i H
Gr
te
Pla

r
er
s so
te
is p
pre
Pla
V
Cr
m
ar
Co
Re
t ch
se
Pa
Ba

350
19.6
61.5

180
10.1
82.7

200
11.2
72.6

120
6.7
89.4

100
5.6
95.0

ain
Dr id e
Gu
90
5.0
100.0

- :Minitab

Minitab .

1
4
156
43
3
2

Stat.

Quality Tools

Pareto Chart

Click

OK

% 80

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