ksjka wjfndaOh msKsi Ou foaYkd ud,dj - 47

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we;= ishu iajdka jykafia,dg ldhsl" udkisl ksfrd.S
nj yd W;= p;=drdhH_ i;H Ouh wjfndaO fjdhs m%d:kd
lruq'

ug oeka iqjhs
.srsudkJo iQ;%h

www.buddhismforyou.org
wdpdh mQckSh

n;a;ruq,a, Ofudaoh udjf;a iQ wNdjm%dma; Bn

iurl%u mshdKka" fkr Whk udjf;a pJd fmau
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iy pJfiak fma%ujOk mshdKka we;= wm kka h mrf,dj
.sh ishu {d;Ska fuu mska wkqfudaoka fj;ajd
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iqjh;a" ,ajka nd; fmau
% jOk mq;g
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lruq'
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we;= odhl jQjka lD;{;d mQjlj isym
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jykafia wkqk jod< Ou mhdhls' wm yeu flfkl=gu;a f

iQ;% foaYkdfjka uy;a jQ M,hla ,nkakg mqjks'

.sudkkao iQ;%h
kfud ;iai N.jf;da wryf;da iud inqoaOiai
kfud ;iai N.jf;da wryf;da iud inqoaOiai
kfud ;iai N.jf;da wryf;da iud inqoaOiai
wdhiaud Nkaf; .sudkfJod wdndfld fyd;s laf;d
nd<yd.s,dfkd"
idOq Nkaf; N.jd fhkdhiud .sudkfJod f;kqmixlu;=
wkqlumx Wmdodhd;s
ldreKsl jQ mskaj;=ks"
Tn yeufokdgu ;=kr
q ejka i;= wkka; wisu;a jQ .=Knf,ka
yeu iekis,a,la" hym;la" Ydka;shla u fjd fuu foaYkdj;a
ta W;= jQ p;=rdhH_ i;Hh Ou wjfndaOh msKsiu fya;= fjdhs
uy;a jQ lreKdfjka wIaGdk lrkjd' m%d:kd lrkjd'

ldhsl la bfhys uki .s,ka njg m;a lr.kafka ke;sj

oy ud.fhysu / isu nqoaO Y%djlhl=f.a" Y%dldjlf.a
ms<sfj;hs' ta .s,ka njg ndyska m%;sldr ,nd.kakd w;r ksfrda.S
im;a;sfhka hq;=j ;h mj;ajd .ekSu wjYHhs' kuq;a ukig
uf.ah" uuh" iar meje;aulah hk Wmdodkh ;j ;j;a ;r lr
.ekSu ksid .s,ka jQ lh muKla fkdj ukio frda.S lr.ekSug
fya;j
= la jkak mqjks' f ksid f oy ms<f
s j;a ud.h ukdfldg
wjfndaOfhka hql;
a j lSfuka lh .s,kajj
Q ;a ys; .s,ka lr .kafka
ke;sj uki mj;ajd .kak mqjks' ta uf.au uki iqjm;a u
Tiafia ldhsl ksfrda.S iqjh;a" tfukau .s,ka jQ lh blauKska iqjm;a
lr .ekSug;a wjia:djla we;slr.kak mqjks' ta woyia fm< Tiafia
f .sudkJo iQ;% foaYkdfjka Nd.Hj;=ka jykafia meye<s lrk
Ou mhdh uid n,uq' wx.=;;
a r ksldfha oil ksmd;fhys i;a;
j.fha wvx.= .sudkkao iQ;%h weiqre lrf.k fuu foaYkdj
islrkjd'
tlx iuhx N.jd idjFhx yr;s f;jfk
wkd:msKaliai wdrdfu' f;k fLd mk iufhk wdhiud
.sudkkafod wdndfld fyd;s laf;d nd<y .s,dfkd' w: fLd
wdhiud wdkfJod fhk N.jd f;kqmixl" Wmixl;ajd N.jJ;x
wNsjdfo;ajd tluJ;x ksis' tluF;x ksiskafkd fLd wdhiud
wdkfJod N.jka;x t;ofjdp'

meye<s lrkakg n,dfmdfrd;a;= jkafka .sudkkao iQ;%

foaYkdjhs' Tn fndfyda fofkla msrejdkd fmd;a jykafiaf.a we;=<;a
fuu iQ;% foaYkdj wdrlaIduh" ms;a foaYkdjla f,iska Y%jKh
lrkak we;s' idhkd lr ;sfnkakg;a we;s' fuu .sudkkao
iQ;% foaYkdfjys wvx.= jkafka .s,ka jQ .sudkkao iajdka jykafia
iqjm;a u msKsi Ou ukisldrh msysgqjd .ekSug Nd.Hj;=ka

tla lf<l Nd.Hj;=ka jykafia ieje;a kqjr imfha

wfkams`vq isgq iska lrjk ,o f;jk k wdrdufha jev jik
fial' tl,ays wdhqiu
a ;a .sudkJo f;rKqfjda yg.;a wdndO we;sjf
Q ha"
lg meKsfha .s,ka nj we;sj jdih flfr;s' tl,ays wdhqIu
a ;a
wdkkao f;rKqfjd Nd.Hj;=ka jykafia fj; t<U" ilid jeo

01

02

tl;a mij jev ishy' wdhqIau;a wdkkao f;rKqfjda Nd.Hj;=ka

jykafiag fufia i|yka l<y'
wdhiaud Nkaf;a .sudkfJod wdndfld fyd;s laf;d
nd<y.s,dfkd"
idOq Nkaf;a N.jd fhkdhiud .sudkfJod f;kqmixlu;=
wkqlmx Wmdodh;s'
Nd.Hj;=ka jykai wdhqiau;a .sudkJo f;rKqfjda Wmka
wdndO we;sjQfha" meKs la we;s jQfha" .s,ka njg m;ajQfha
jdih lr;s' Nd.Hj;=ka jykai wkqlmd msKi
s wdhqIu
a ;a .sudkJo
f;reka lrd jiakd fiala k uek' f ir, Ou fldGdYh
b;du meye,shs'
wdhH_ wIaGdx.sl ud.fha .uka lrk" nqrcdKka jykafia
f.a imu wdY%h muKla fkdj ioaOu ud.fha isis,ila ,nk
f iajdka jykafia muKla fkdj fndfyda iajdka jykafia,d;a
.s,ka njg m;aj jev iQ nj meye<sh's uyd ldYHm uy ry;=ka
jykafia .s,ka jqK wjia:df uyd fndx. f:r iQ;% foaYkdj"
uyd uq.,ka uy ry;=ka jykafia .s,ka jqK g uyd fud.a.,a,dk
f:r fndx.h" Nd.Hj;=ka jykafia .s,ka jqkq wjia:df pqkoa
f:r fndx.h ^pqkao iajdka jykafia iska ima; fndx.
Ouh fufkys lrka iQ;%hla f,iska idhkd l< fial'& wd
iQ;% foaYkdjka idhkd lr ;sf' tfiak Tnhs" uuhs" wm yeu
flfklau .s,ka njg Wreu nj wu;l l< hq;= ke;'

fldg we;af;a fj' th fkdblaud iskafkah hkqfjka wms ish

fokdu ks;r isysm;a l< hq;=h' ^wNsKakx mpfjla;nx& f
iifrys meje;au ta wdldrhs' f ;j, meje;au;a ta wdldrhs'
f Yrh .s,ka jk g ta .s,ka nka u msKsi ndysr
m%;l
s dr wjYH fiau ukig;a wdrlaIdj wjYHhs' uki .s,ka jqfKd;a
ldhsl .s,ka ug jvd hgl nrm;, mSvdjla fkkak mqjks'
ldhslj .s,ka jQ g ndysr fjo fyo lulska flka l fyda
flld,Skj fyda iqjm;a Ndjh we;slr.kak mqjks' kuq;a uki
.s,ka jqjfyd;a th > ld,Skj la msKsi fya;=jkjd muKla
fkdj iir .ufkys la msKsi;a fya;= jkak mqjks' ksoiqkla
f,iska ll=,la levqfKd;a m;a;j
= la ne|f.k fyda iskak mqjks'
kuq;a ys; levqfKd;a ^fKd;a& thg m;a;j
= la neu l< fkdyelsh'
is; iqjm;a lr.; yelafla Ouh ;=<skauhs' kuq;a fndfydag
lefvkafka f|kafka wmf.a lhg jvd is;hs' taksid wms f Ou
mhdh W;= u foaYkdjla f,iska isysm;a lruq'
ifp fLd Fjx wdkkao .sudkJoiai NslL
a f
q kd Wmixl;ajd
oi i[a[d NdfihHdis" Gdkx fLd mfk;x c;s hx .sudkJoiai
NslL
a f
q kd oii[a[d iq;j
a d fid wdndfOd Gdkfid mmamiaifuyH;s'
zwdkakofhks" kqU .ssudkJo uyKqka fj; t<U oi ix{d
lshyq k" h fyhlska oi ix{d wid .sudkJo f;rKqkaf.a
ta wdndOh fya;= jYfhka ixisf|kafkah'Z

jHd Ofudys jHdx wk;sf;da;s wNsKaKx mpfjla

;nx b;ahdjd" mqfiakjd" .yfGakjd" mnf;akjd f wd
f,iska zGdkZ iQ;% foaYkdf meye<s l< whqka ia;S% fyda mqreI
fyda .sys fyda me hk ish fokd iska u ks;r fufkys l< hq;=
Ou fldGdY myla w;r fojkqj i|yka lf<a uu jHdh Wreu

Nd.Hj;=ka jykafia fufia i|yka lrka" wdkkao Tnu

jevu lr ta oi ix{d lshkafka k" ta oi ix{d wid isk .sudkJo
NsCIqjf.a wdndOh fya;= iska ixisf|kafkah'

03

04

l;ud oi ( ta lreKq oyh k"

1'
2'
3'
4'
5'
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7'
8'
9'
10'

wksp ix{d
wk;a; ix{d
wiqN ix{d
wdkj ix{d
mydk ix{d
rd. ix{d
ksfrdaO ix{d
inf,dafla wkNsr; ix{d
ini`OLdfriq wksp ix{d
wdkdmdki;s

wks;H ix{dj" wkd;au ix{dj" wiqN ix{dj" wdkj ix{dj"

mydk ix{dj" rd. ix{dj" ksfrdaO ix{dj" ish f,dalhkays
fkdwe,S isk ix{dj" ish ixialdrhkays wks;H;djh we;slr
.kakd jQ ix{dj yd wdkdmdki;shhs'
wms ka tlska tl ia;r lr n,uq'

^01&

l;udpdkJo wksp ix{d ( wdkkaofhks" wksp

ix{dj k l=ulao@

wdkkaofhks" f iiafkys uyK le,hg .sfha fjd" .yla

uq,g .sfha fjd" Y=kHd.drhlg .sfha fjdhs fufia kqjKska
i,lkafkah' rEmh wks;Hhs' fokdj wks;Hhs" ix{d wks;Hhs"
ixia l drfhda wks ; Hhy' {dkh wks ; Hhs ' fufia f
m[apWmdodkialkaOfhys wks;HdkqoYsj tk wks;Hu olska
jdih lrhs' wdkkaofhks f wks;H ix{d hhs lshkq ,ef'
05

le,hlg" .yla uq,lg" y`v fkdkef.k" ckhdf.ka ysia

;eklg .shg rEmh wks;H nj kqjKska fufkys lrhs' rEmfha
wks;H nj wjfndaOfhka u laula we;s lr.; hq;=h' m%Odk
jYfhkau wmf.a is;g kef.kafka mG" wfmda" f;fcda" jdfhd hk
m%Odk Od;= fldgia y;r iy wdldY" [a[dK hk fldgia fol
iu.ska fldgia yhls' rEmh wks;Hhs hkqfjka fufkys lrk g"
wfma ys; uquKskau mG Od;=fjys wks;H nj fufkys fjhs'
flaid" f,daud" kLd" oka;d" uxix kydre" w" w [acd ''''' wd
jYfhka wiqN ix{df kej;;a fufkys lrhs' rEmh wks;Hhs
hkqfjka oYkd kqjKska fufkys lrk g f fldgia j,
;sfnk wks;H iajNdjh fufkys jkak mgka .kS' tlajru
wdkka;l iudh ^n,j;a u mj;sk" fkdfjkiajk iudh&
f.dvkef.kafka ud.M, ,dNS W;=ful=g muKs' ta ksid rEmh
wks;Hhs lshk ;eko iudh hqKq jkafka" th wjfndaOfhkau"
w:fhkau" mrud:fhkau gqghs' flaid" f,daud" kLd" oka;d"
;fpd" uxix" wd jYfhka rEmh f,iska ykd.;a hula fo
ta ish,a,u wks;Hhs" fjkiafjhs" rdf.k hhs" fmrf<hs'
Nd.Hj;=ka jykafia ima; ix{d ^F:;& iQ;% foaYkdf
ix{d y;la .ek foaYkd l< fial' l=l= mshdm;la fyda kyr
lene,a,la fyda .skaklg yiqjQfjd;a blauKska u ms<siaiS ke;s
hkafkah' tk fmr<S" fjkia " kdYhg m;a jkafkah' iDcqNdjhg
m;a fkdf' Yla;su;a fkdf' ta uf.a rEmh wks;Hhhs hkqfjka
fufkys jkg rEmh flfrys mj;sk wdYdj ^ksldka;h
s " ;DIaKdj&
yels,S f.dia fkdfmkS hhs' fmrf<hs' iDcq njg m;afkdf'
WfmalI
a djg m;afjhs' f Tiafia rEmh wks;Hhs yefkgu iudh
jefvkak wjYHhs' fkdtfiak rEmh wks;Hhhs ye=Kq muKsku
a
lduhka iu wef,k uki th ;;= wdldrfhkau k fkd.kS'
^kh:dN+;x mcdkd;s&
fokd wkspd (- rEmfhys wks;H nj wjfndaOfhka u gqjd
fia fokdj;a wks;H nj isysm;a l< hq;=hs' flaid f,daud wd f
06

ish rEm Od;=jg wh;a fldgia wks;Hh fufkys l<d fia fokdjla
iqL" laL" wlaLu iqL jYfhka u o wks;Hh nj fufkys
lrkak' tfia fufkys lsf iqL u uf.ah" uuh" iar wd;auhla
f,iska Wmdodkh lr fkd.kS' tfia Wmdodkh lr.;fyd;a t;ek
rd.h jeug fya;j
= la f' wNskJo;s" wNsjo;s" wfdidh ;sG;s"
;iai rd.dkqihd wkqfia;s hkqfjka i|yka lf<a thhs' tys we,S
i;=gq fjhs' ta .ek lshka m%d:kd lrhs' ysf;ys neif.k thg
uq,a;ekla fohs' ys; Tijd ;nhs' tg rd. wdY%j Tiafia ixialdr
Ou jvd;au jefvkak mgka .kshs' th laf,aY Ouhkays jeula
fjhs'
CL fokdj;a ta wdldrhuhs' ldhsl la fjkak mqjks'
udkisl la fjkak mqjks' th wks;H nj" wksp ix{dj
wjfndaOfhka hq;=j l.kak wjia:djla yelshdjla f Ndjkdj
mqre we;a;kag" ys; hqKq l< we;a;kag wjYHhhs' iuyr g
fndfyda fofkl=g iqL fokdj wks;H nj l.kak wjYH
ke;sjqK;a" laL fokdj k wks;Hhhs" f l bj;a lr.kak
kE' ta i|yd k Wjukdjla ;sfnkjd' laL fokdjla we;sjQ
f,djl la bj;a lr.kak W;aidy rejg" ldhslj fyda udkislj
tys wks;H nj fufkys lr iudhg /f.k tkak W;aidy lr
;sfnkjo@ ndysr fya;j
= la ksid fjkak mqjks" ukig we;sjQ lla
fjkqfjka ;ud flfrys u m>hla we;s lr .kafka ke;sj Tng
iskak mqjkao@ tfia ke;ak wks;H nj fufkys lrka th
neyer lrkak" w;aykak' m%ydkhg ud.h ilid .kak mqjkao@
th ;ud ysf;a jeu" mqre lsu" Ndjkdj hkqfjka i|yka lrkafka'
fufia l< fkdyels k fuhska m%fhdackhla .; fkdyelsh's Ndjkd
lrkjd hkqfjka i|yka jkafka ys; fujeks wjia:djlg mqre
lsuhs' th ;ud ,nk M,h'

ix{d wkspd (- ykd.ekSu;a wks;Hhs' fMKmsKv

a u
q iQ;f
% ha
i|yka lf<a zul+mud ix{dZ - ix{dj =jla f,iskqhs' tys
ienE iajNdjhla fkdue;sh'
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hk f ish ixialdrfhda wks;Hhs'
[a[dKx wkspd (- [a[dKh;a wks;Hhs'
f wdldrhg rEm" fokd" ix{d" ixLdr" [a[dK hk f
m[ap Wmdodk ialkaOhkaysu wks;Hdkqmiaikdfjka u jdih l<
hq;f
= jhs' tajd myrKh lrkqfha wks;H iajNdjh l .ekSfukauhs'
wms Yrh hkqfjka myrKh lrkq ,nkafka f ialkaO myhs'
f rEmh myrKh lrk g wks;H nj wjfndaOfhkau olshs'
wkspdkqmiaiS yr;s hkqfjka i|yka lf<a thhs' u;a
wkspdkqmiaikdfjka olsh's ix{dj;a wkspdkqmiaikdfjka olsh's
ixLdrh;a wks pdkq m ia i kdfjka ols h s ' [a [ dKh;a
wkspdkqmiaikdfjka olsh's f ialkaO myu wks;H nj neif.k
olshs' wks;Hhg uqiqlrf.k olshs' tg wei wd bJshkaf.ka
.kakd jQ rEmd ish wdruKhkaf.a wks;H iajNdjhg hg;a
f,iskh
q s olskf
a ka' tfia olsk g rd.hg bvla ke;' we,sug bvla
ke;' .eug bvla ke;' fudayhg bvla ke;' wjia:djla ;snqK;a
th wvqfjhs'

uOHia: ula jqj;a ta wdldrhuhs' wks;H nj isysm;a

lrkak'

by; ima; ix{d iQ;%fhA foaYkd l< ksoiqkg wkqj l=l=,a

mshdm;la fyda kyr lene,a,la fyda .skakg yiq ms<siaiS" ke;s
hkakdfiah' yelsf<hs" fmrf<hs" iDcq njg m;afkdf' ys;
WfmalI
a djg m;afjhs' mlal,
= h fyd|g mqrehs' yg.;a yeufohlau
ke;s hkafkah hk f Ou iajNdjh fuys mj;sk nj fkkak
mgka .kshs' f is; fydka mqre g th ukdj fka' fufia
fkdfka k is; mqre ke;s iajNdjhhs' fufia jkafka rd." fodaI"

07

08

fuday n,j;a jQ ghs' tk zuuZ lshk jer oDIah n,j;a f'

^wyxldr& tg rEmh wks;H nj wjfndaO fkdf' rEmh" uu
hkqfjka w,a,d f.khs iskafka'
msisj ish hq;=h' m%ikak iajNdjhg m;ah hq;=h' kuq;a
i;Hh foa lsh hq;=h' Ndjkdjg" mkai,g hkg j;a m%ikakj"
msisj Tnf.a kshu iajrEmfhka ^wdf,amkhka f.ka f;drj"
.e,fmk jia;%hlska ieriS& hd hq;=h' tg fuh" uf.ah hk we,Su
^rEmhg we;s we,Su& Wmdodkh lr .ekSu wvqf'
Nd.Hj;=ka jykafia foaYkd lf<a iajdka jykafia,dg isjr
q
fmdrjk g fldka w.ska fkdt,af,k fia" fkul wdldrhg tl
iudk rjqug ^muKav,dldr& mj;ajd.kak hkqfjks' ^fiahd YslI
a d
mo& thhs ms<sfj;" th ;=< uf.ah" uuh" iarhs lshk we,Sug"
yiqjk ;ekg ys; Wmdodkh lr fkdue;' tajf.auhs ysi nQ .Eu
ms<sn|j;a foaYkd lf<a' flaid''''' f flia wks;Hhs' ta wks;H jQ
foa wjfndaOfhka u bj;a l<d' w;ayehd' wm Ndjkdf we;slr.;
hq;= mqreoao k rEm" fokd" ix{d" ixLdr" [a[dK hk f ialkaO
my wks;H nj wjfndaOfhkau lSuhs' f foaYkd lrk wjia:df
mjd iq;uh" ka;duh hk fldgia fol k Y%jKh lsuhs" is;u
S hs'
wjfndaOfhka u is; mqre lr n,kak' th fyd| Ndjkdjla' wks;H
fufkys lrkak mqjks'

wm ksrka;rfhkau Wmudjg olajkafka le,hl" .yla uq,l"

Y=kHd.drhl jdih lrk NsCIq" NsCIqKS" Wmdil" Wmdisldjka
inkaOjhs' ta ksjk wruqKq lr.;a lska fokak leu;s iekis,,
a
fidhdf.k hk yeu flfklau f ud.hg meKsh hq;h
= ' NsCIqka
jykafia wruqKq lrf.k foaYkd l<;a fmd orefjla fyda fjd"
jeys flfkla fyda fjd yeu flfkl=gu f .s,ka nj Wreuhs'
NsCIQka jykafia,dg k f ud.h .uka lrkak mqjka" wms
fldfyduo f lghq;= iu.ska lrkafka" f.or fodr jev" <uhskf
a .a
lghq;=" rdcld lghq;=" fjdhska ksoyia jQ miqjhs wmg fjd l<
yels jkafka' fufia is;kak .sfhd;a k flf,ia f.dfuhs Tn
iskafka' yeuodu zneyeZlsh,d is;f
= jd;a" l,a oukak mqre jqfKd;a
Tng hkak fjkafka i;r wmdhg' Nd.Hj;=ka jykafia foaYkd lr
;sfnkafka ish i;aFjfhda jemqr ld,hla .; lr we;af;a i;r
wmdfhys njhs' taksihs f rEm" fokd" ix{d" ixLdr" [a[dK
hk m[ap ialkaOh ms<n
s |j wkspdkqmiaikdfjka ks;r fufkys
lrkak' fuh mqreoaola f,iska uki ilia lr.kak'
Tng ysf;kak mqjks fuf,iska ks;ru wks;H fufkys
lrk g wfkl=;a jev lr.kak mqjka fjhso hkqfjka' f,!lsl
,dN ,eu tla ud.hla' ksjka u. ;j;a ud.hla' f folu
tlg .uka lrkak wmyiqhs' kuq;a fu;k jqj;a yels;dla rg
ksrjq,j
a lr .ekSug wksp ix{dj fya;j
= la f' f wksp ix{dj
mqre lr ke;s ksihs fndfyda mjq,a" wjq,a ug fya;= ;sfnkafka'

;j flfkl=g f ri" fokd" ix{d" ixLdr" [a[dK hk

m[ap ialkaOh flfrys wdYdjla" n,j;a jQ yeSula we;sfjk
wdldrhg" ys;kak mqjks' tg is; laIm
s ;
a f' tg Ndjkdfjka
M,hla ,nd.ekSu wiSre f' fuh fyd| ;ekla" wfma is; ms<sn|j
wjfhka isug' Ndjkd lrk ld,h mqrdjgu fuys we,S iskafka
wjidkfha ke.skafk;a fuhg we,Sfuka" .efuka' Ndjkdf
wdksYxi ,nkak wmyiqhs'

iuyr we;a;ka m%Yak lrkafka" zfydka nek krlska

fyda lsh,d f foaj,a lrkafka uefrkafk kE jf.a" hk fldg
f.kshkako@Z f wjia:dj iuq;h
s blaujd .sh ;ekla' wm%udK jQ
wNsd tk Iu jQ f,daNhkaf.ka w,a,d f.khs iskafka' ud.h
fkdfmfkk ;rug fyd|gu wjq,a iy.;hs'

09

10

wdhH_ ud.hg uquKsku

a we;=jqKq fyda we;=ug leu;s
yqfol,d ;hla .;lrk" kuq;a me W;=ul=f.a m%udKhg

tlajru meKsug fkdyels jqj;a" .Dyia: ;fha f wksp

ix{dj mqre lsfuka" tla;rd wdldrhlska hqKq lr.kak mqjks'
fuh mqre fkdlsu ksid n,j;a f,i yeu fohlau wjq,a uls
we;sjkafka' f wks;H nj wu;l u ksid fudk;r jer
isfjkjo@
rEmfhys wks;H nj wu;l u ksid uoh" udkakh f
ish,a,u yg.kS' wfkla mqoa.,hka fudk;r my;a lrka l:d
lrkjo@ ;ud ;=< ndysrj we;s Okh" rEmh" jia;=j" /lshdj" n,h"
Yla;h
s " tfia ke;sk bkahdkq ixialD;sh wkqj wm we;s lrf.k
;sfnk l=,h" jxYh wd f fndfyda foaj,a iu.ska fudk;r
udkakhla we;slrf.k ;sfnkjo@ fuh wksp ix{dfjka n,kak
mqjks k rEm" fokd" ix{d" ixLdr" [a[dK hk m[ap ialkaOh
flfrys uy;a jQ ksula yg.kS' ySkudk" fihHudk" iiudk wd
f,iska udkh fldgia ;=klska hql;
a hs' ;ud Wiia f,i is;ka wka
wh my;a lr olajk w;a;l
= l
a xik - mrjNk' fuh ;udf.a ys;k
s a
w,a,df.k ks;ru .,mkjdfka' f udkh laf,aYhla oiO
Wmlaf,aYhkaf.ka tlls fuh' f laf,aYh /l.kak is;g
fudk;r udkisl mSvdjlao@ fuh ;DIaKdjg ;ka neuhs' fuh
wl=i,hls' fuh is;ska neyer l< g ys; ksoyia' fudk;r
iykhla o@ .Dyia: ; ;=< fuh kej;" kej; u;= tk fohla'
fuh Tnu ;SrKh lr n,kak' ksjka ud.h ;=< wm iskafka
fld;eklo hkak@ f wks;H ix{dj kqmqre ;ek iq fohska
mjd .e kej;;a ta merKs flf,ia u;=fjkak mgka .kS' f
ish,a,u isjQjdg miqjhs kej;;a wks;H fufkys jkafka' thhs f
ud.h fkdjefvkak fya;j
= ' f j;ajk iudc l%uh thhs' ixidr
.uk ;=< wms fudk;r we,S" ne iu .; lr ;sfnkjo@ f
m[ap ialkaOhu w,a,df.khs we;a ;sfnkafka' wks;Hhs lshd
jpkfhka i|yka l<dg fkkafka ke;af;a ta ksihs'

11

^02&

l:udpdkJo wk;a; ix{d (- wdkkao" wkd;au

ix{dj ljfo@

f Ydikfha uyK le,hg .sfha fjhs" .yla uq,lg .sfha

fjhs" Y=kHd.drhlg .sfha fjhs" fufia kqjKska i<lhs' wei
wkd;auhs' ^plaLqx wk;a;d& rEmh wkd;auhs ^rEmd wk;a;d&" lK
wkd;auhs ^fid;x wk;a;d&" Yoh wkd;auhs ^ioaod wk;a;d&" kdih
wkd;auhs ^>dkx wk;a;d&" .kaOh wkd;auhs ^.kaOd wk;a;d&" j
wkd;auhs ^yd wk;a;d&" rih wkd;auhs ^rid wk;a;d& lh
wkd;auhs ^ldfhd wk;a;d& iamY wkd;auhs ^fMdGnd wk;a;d&
uki wkd;auhs ^ufkd wk;a;d&" is;
= ,s wkd;auhs ^Oud wk;a;d&'
fufia ijeoEre wdOHd;al" ndysr wdh;khkays wkd;audkqoYSj
jdih lrhs' wdkkaofhks" f wkd;au ix{dj hhs lshkq ,ef'
fuys wkd;au hhs i|yka jkafka iar wd;auhla fkdf"
meje;aula fkdf hkakhs' zk;=yZ iQ;% foaYkdf i|yka lf<a"
zplaLqx NsCLf k;=ydlxZ hkqfjka uyfKks" f wei Tf
fkdfjhs' zwei wkd;auhsZ wkd;au hk jpkh wjfndaOfhka .,md
n,kak'
wei wkd;auhs" rEmh wkd;auhs" lK wkd;auhs" Yoh
wkd;auhs''''' f wd jYfhka idhkd lrk g is; iudu;a
jkjd fkao@
f wei wkd;auhs' uf.a fkdf" uu fkdfj" iar wd;auhla
fkdf' iarj fkdmj;S' mG wd Od;=kaf.ka ieKq fohls'
ixL;hls' yg.;a yeufohlau kefik iqh' ta iajNdjhg f wei
o Wreuhs' wefika olsk rEmh o ta wdldrhuhs' lK;a wkd;auhs'
lKg wruqKq jk Yo;a wkd;auhs' f wdldrhg bJsh yh Tiafiau
fufkys lrk g Ndjkdj jefvkafkah' th ukig ikaik
q a lula
we;s lrkafkah' f ms<sn| fufkys lr n,kak' Tf ukig;a
uy;a jQ iqjhla ,ef'
12

wkd;au ix{dj l f,djla fyda idhkd lr n,kak'

wefika w,a,d.;a foaj,a flfrys we,S" ne" .e refjkak
mgka .kS' tg weig uy;a jQ iqjhla fka' wefiys uy;a jQ
fokdjka yg .kafka mG wd Od;=kf
a .ka yg.kakd fokdjkag
jvd wefika w,a,d.;a rd." fodaI" fuday wd fokdjka ksihs'
wefika .kakd f fokdj ys; ;=< ;ekam;a lrf.k fudk ;r
ojkjo@ fkdkqj;aju fyda wefika fudk;r lror we;s
lrkjo@ ta jf.auhs lK wd bJshkaf.kq;a ,efnk lror" th
wkd;auhs jYfhka l .;af;d;a" wk;a;dkqoYSj mqre lr .;af;d;a
wei" fmfkarhla f,iska fmrd wjYH foa muKhs ,efnkak
i,iajkafka' rd." oafI" fuday f ish,a,u l lj;a bj;a lrhs'
weig ,efnk rEmfhys wksp ix{dj muKla .;ag th fkdojhs'
tfia jkafka wef,kak" .efgkak fohla fkdue;s ksihs' tg
uy;a jQ iqjhla fka' f wei" ; j, fudk ;r la ,d"
lror lrjd" y`vjd we;so@ iuyr ujre lE.id y`vkafka' ug;a
weia folla ,enqKdfka fjd olskk
a ' f wei wkd;auhs hkqfjka
wk;a;dkqoYSj l .kak mqjks k t;k iudh hqKq f'
uy;a iqjhla f.fka' f wei iuq;shg muKla uf.a hkqfjka
wdrlaId lr.kak' tkuq;a mrud: jYfhka th wkd;auhs" iar
meje;aula ke;'
tfiau rEmh;a wkd;auhs' ta rEmh flfrys wdYdjla" we,Sula"
rd.hla" leue;a;la ;=< .eula" oafYhla" ;ryjla" uq,djla tys
we;s fkdf' fydka kqjKska fufkys lr n,kak' f wdldrhg
fufkys l< g" lK - Yoh" kdih - wd>%dKh" j - rih" lh
- iamYh" uki - is;=,s f lsisjla ksidj;a by; wdldrhgu
rd.hla oafYhla" uq,djla we;s fkdf' udkisl fukau ldhsljo
la fndfyda rg iukh f'
wm fndfyda fofkl=g md,kh lr.kak wmyiq ri
;DIaKdjhs' tk j g we;s we,Su' f wk;a; ix{dj jvkak
13

mqjks k ri ;DIaKdjg yiqfkdf' fuh fydka u mqre l<

hq;=hs' wm idhkd lrk wjia:df mjd ta ;DIaKdfjka h
hq;h
= ' tg wdkjh iu.sku
a zwiaido" wdkj" ksii
a rKZ hk ;=ku
fkkak mgka .kS'
rEmhl f lreKq ;=k wkqj .,md neg" rEmfha fmkqu
;sf' iuq;shg wkqj fidkila olS' rEmfhys iajNdjh wkqj
wdkjh;a olskk
a mqjks' u,la k mr fm;s yef,k iajNdjhg
m;af' ukqIHfhla k f,vu" rdf.k hdu Tiafia urKhg
m;a ms<l
s ,
= a iajNdjfhka hq;j
= weg len,s ,s njg m;af' weu"
me<u" .yfld<" f.a fodr jQj;a f ish,a, iar fkdf' iodld,sl
fkdf' we;s ke;s hkafkah' f rEmh is;k
s a w,a,d.;a ^Wmdodkh&
lr.;a fohla muKhs' i[a[dKl jQj;a" w[a[dKl jQj;a
ta ish,a,u wkd;auhs' ta wjfndaOh Tiafia ka is; ksiairKhg
m;af' ta lshkafka w;ayeuhs' ukiska we;s lr.;a Wmdodkfhka
je<lSuhs' fjkauhs' neyer uhs'
Tn m%ikakj Tnf.a ksji myrKh flf k" thg wjYH
kv;a;= lghq;= lr.kakjd muKs' ;DIaKdfjka Wmdodkh lr
fkd.kS' f Wmdodkh fudk;r ys;g nrlao@ we,Su fukau m>h
iu.ska .eu ys;g mSvdjla f.kfohs' ta jf.auhs Tn myrKh
lrk jia;% ksid fldmuK la kjo@ fiafuka tys idhu hhso@"
wfjka" jeiafika" i;=kaf.ka jk ydksj,ska fr.kak" jkd
weula k fidr i;=rkaf.ka fr.kak' iudcfha by<ska lemS
fmfkk f,i wkak' f wdldrhg jia;%h ksid wm is;aj,
fudk;r flf,ia /ia fjkjo@ f flf,ia ie ;sfnkafka
ms<s,hla f,iska' l=uk wjia:djl fyda t<shg tkak mqjks' ima;
ix{d iQ;%fha meye<s l< foa fydka is;d n,kak' f Ndjkd
wruqKq mqre lrkak fmr;a" mqre lroa;a" ;snqKq flf,ia ;ju
Tn < ;sfnkjo@ tfia k Ndjkdj je fkdue;'
14

nqrcdKka jykafia f is; l wmg wdrdOkd l< fldgihs

f ish
q j .%y lrkafka' f flf,ia we;s yeu ;eklsku
a ms<,
s hla
f,iska bj;a l< hq;=hs' ke;ak wm fkdkSu flf,ia fmdaIKh
flfrkjd' lhs wm fmdaIKh lrkafka' f flf,ia j, we,Su"
m>h fyj;a .eu" fudayh ;sfnk nj wm ykd fkd.;a ksihs
ta je/oao isjqfKa' th ksjerj ykd fkd.;fyd;a Tn Tnju
kdY lrd' iq;uh" fydka Y%jKh lrkak lshkafka ta ksihs'
ta jf.au ka;duh ta .ek wjfndaOfhka olskak" is;kak' f
ish flf,ia u, lsh hq;h
= ' tg wmg blauKsku
a ksoyia fjkak
mqjks'
wei - rEmh" lK - Yoh" kdih - wd>%dKh" j - rih" lh
- iamYh" uki - is;
= ,s Tiafia wm wkd;au ix{dj jf.au wksp
ix{dj u;a iu t;k ;snK
q d' wk;a; ix{dfjys i|yka lrk
wdldrhg b;s bfuiq Piq w;a;sl ndysfriq wdh;fkiq
wk;a;dkqmiaiS yr;s
Piq w;a;sl - f bJshhka yh wOHd;alj ;ud ;=<;a
ndysfriq wdh;fkiq - ndysr jYfhkq;a rEm" Yo" .kaO" ri" iamY"
Ou flfrys wkd;au f,i olska ^wk;a;dkqmiai&S jdih lrkak'
thg ys; mqre fjkjd k iudh hqKq jk nj wmg flka l
fkkak mgka .kS' tg ys; fudk;r ikaiqka fjkjo@ ksoyia
fjkjo@ f ;;ajhg m;ajkak fmr ;snQ laIm
s ;
a jqKq ys;uo ;ju
;sfnkafka' tfiak M,hla ,ndf.k fkdue;s kuq;a fjkia njla
ikaik
q a njla fkak hqKj
q g m;ajj
Q d lshk ;ekhs Tn iskafka'

^03&

l;udpdkJo wiqN ix{d (- wdkJofhks" wiqN ix{d

k l=ulao@

m%;HflaId lrkafkah' uyd i;s mGdk iQ;f

% ha ldhdkqmiaikdf
mlal+, ix{d fldgfia meye<s lrkqfha;a f wdldrhguhs'
bufj ldhx WoOx mdo;,d wfOdfliuF:ld ;pmhka;x
mqrx kdkdmamldriai wiqfkd mpfjCL;s'
f mdoka;fhka Wv flia u;=fhka hg fkdfhla wm;%
fhka msreKq f lh m%;HflaId lrkafkah' f lh .ek kqjKska
fufkys lrkafkah' f lh .ek m%;HflaId lrkafka flfiao@
wF buix ldfh flid f,daud kLd" oka;d" ;fpd'''' wd jYfhka
ukisldrh lrkak' ukdjQ wjfndaOhla we;s lr.kak' wF buiax
ldfh flid - fuys flid hkqfjka muKla i|yka l< muKska
m%;HflaId fkdf' m<uqfjka tys zwiaidohZ olskak' tla tla
foaY.=Khka wkqj f flia jKfhka l" Uqre" iq w meye
jkak mqjks' f f,iska uq,ska jKh yevh isysm;a lrkak' th
wiaidoh lSuhs' B<g zwdkjhZ fufkys lrkak' tk crd rdf.k hdu" .e,u" kdYh" jK fjkia u" w;ayeu" isys
lrkak' wjidkfha tys zksiairKhZ fufkys lrkak' tfia k
f flia uf.ah" uuh" iar wd;auhla fyda meje;aula f,iska
Wmdodkh lr .ekSu fkdj' fuf,iska Wmdodkh lr .ekSu rd.h
hqKq lsula" oafYh hqKq lsula" fudayh hqKq lsula f' tksid
f flia msys iajNdjh fidkiska gq wiaidoh" rdf.k hkg
wjfndaOfhka gq wdkjh" B<g ksiairKh" wjfndaOfhkau
we;slr.ekSu wjYHh' tfia ke;sj f Oufhys i|yka lrk
ks i dj;a " Tng wefik ks i dj;a fkdj f flia w;a y eu
wjfndaOfhka u we;s lr .; hq;a;ls'

wdkkaofhks" f iiafkys uyK mdofhka Wv" flia

u;=fhka hg" iu ys fldg we;s kdkdm%ldr wY+fhka ms f lh

iuq;h
s ;=< fidaod msis lr ukd f,i mSrd ksfrda.j
S mj;ajd
.; hq;h
= ' kuq;a tys Wmdodkh lsula fkdue;' uf.ah" uuh" iar
wd;auhla f,iska Wmdodkh lr .ekSula fkdue;' t;ekhs w;a
yeu l< hq;=jkafka' me ;hg m;ajk g uq,skau ysiflia
bj;a lrkafka f udkh bj;a lsughs' Wmdodkh lr fkd.ekSu

15

16

msKsihs' wks;a lreK k ysiflia ksid we;sjk indOl wvq

lsughs' Wl=Kka jeks i;=k"a ysi leiS" wmsis nj" fjd indO
fyhska ysi nQ .Efuka ish,a, WfmalaIdjg m;af' we,S" rd.
ix{dfjka Wmdodkh lr.kakd wjia:d wvqf' ms%h iajNdjfhka
riaf' f f,i flaid we;= l=Km fldgia fufkys lsug mqre
h hq;=h'
jpid

^fuu fldgia tlska tl jpkfhka lshka fufkys

lsu&"
ukid
^fuu fldgia is;ska fufkys lsu&"
jKaKf;d
^l=Km fldgiaj, fjka fjkajQ jKh fufkys
lsu'&"
ikaGdkf;da ^flia" f,dau wd l=Km fldgiaj, yevh ydiajNdjh
fufkys lsu&"
id
^fo;sia l=Km fldgia kdNsfhka Wvg;a" kdNsfhka
hgg;a f,ig fjkalrf.k" tlska tl Ndjkdjg
fhduq lr.kak'&"
ldif;d
^msys ia:dk i<ldf.k Ndjkd lsu'&"
mfof;da ^kej;" fjk fjku fldgia jYfhka f.k Ndjkd
lsu&'
fuh ksjerj mqre lr.;fyd;a" f fo;sia l=Kmhka
ms<n
s |j ukdjQ wjfndaOhla we;s lr.kak mqjks' thhs m%;HdflaId
lrkjd hkqfjka i|yka lrkafka' thhs Ndjkdj njg m;ajkafka'

ohs' Wl=Kka wd i;=kag jdih lrkak mqjka' Tng fydkau

fkhs mkdf l=Kq ne wmsisj o yuk wdldrh' fufia wiqNh
fufkys lrkak'
f wdldrhg f,daud" kLd" oka;d" ;fpd wdfhys o
wiqNdkqoYSj olskk
a ' Ndjkdf ;p m[aplh f,iska wkqf,dau mf,dau jYfhka m%;HdflaId lrkak' bka wk;=rej kdudj,shla
f,iska fkdj tlska tl wjfndaO lrf.k ld,hla .kska
m%;HdflaId lrkak' ka tlla fydka jevqKq ;ek ks;r - ks;r
fuh jefuka b;s l=Kmhka o myiqfjka wjfndaO f' Tn
jefhkau w,a,df.k ^Wmdodkh lr .;a& isk ;ek flia fyda
iu fyda ka tlla m<uqj fydkau wjfndaO lrf.k th w;ayereKq
;ek b;sh o myiqfjka w;a y, yelsh' tg myiqfjkau"
ms<sfj,gu Ndjkd l< yelsh'
wm ffu;S% Ndjkdf ;uka uq,a lr f.k ffu;sh
% jvkafka
wm jvd;au Wmdodkh lrf.k iskafka ;ud ksihs' B<g ;udg
im;u ms%h jia;=kag ffu;s%h lrkjd' tajf.a fuys ;udg
jefhkau fkk" ;ud w,a,df.k isk flia" fyda i fyda o;a
fyda thska tllska wdrN lrkak' wks;a fldgia k iuq;h
s gj;a
w,a,d.kak leu;s keyefka' ^ms;;
a x" fiyx" mqfnnd f,dys;x" fifod"
fufod" wiaiq" jid" fLf,d" is`v>dksld" ,isld" uq;a;x& iuq;sfha
;DIaKdj iu.skqhs ms<sl=, we;sjkafka'

mdodka;fha mgka ysia uqk olajd f lh ms<n

s |j m%;HdflaId
lrkak' wiqNh olsk f;la kej; kej; fufkys lrkak' fuys
fl<jr wksp" laL" wk;a; Ouhkag hg;a lr wiqNdkqoYSj
lSuhs' wiqNfhka f flia olskak mqre fjkak' mqx ldf,a
k f flia ,iaikg l meye;sj ;snqKd' kuq;a ka jKh
fjkia .e, rd f.k .syska' f flia msis lf<a ke;ak

tla;rd iajdka jykafia kula ffu;S% Ndjkdj jvka isk

g Wkajykafiag iudh jefvk gu ks;a;la my< jqKd' fyd|gu
rd.sh" f,d ke;s iqkL foakqjlf.a msgqmi weg u;=jk ;rug
n,j;a jQ ;=jd,hl ueiaika jyka ;sfnkjd' f ks;a; my<
jqfKa ffu;S% iudh ;=<hs' Wkajykafiag ffu;s%h ksid tu i;d
flfrys yg.;a lreKdfjka we;sjQ CL fokdj neyer lrkak
is;K
= d' iudh ;=< isk iajdka jykafia f mKqjka bj;a lrkak

17

18

fldagq lene,a,la Wmfhda.S lr.kak is;+ kuq;a ta ;=jd,h .eUqrehs"

fohs is;d wes,af,ka bj;a lrkak is;=Kd' kuq;a wes,af,ys
kshfmd;a;j;a jefKd;a fokak mqjks' taki
s d fjka bj;a lrkak
is;+ Wkajykafia fyysg my;a j la lrk gu iudh kd'
tk ffu;S% iudfhka neyer jqkd' tgu" ;DIaKdfjka fmdaIKh
lrk ,o uu;ajh u;=jqkd' tys iuq;sfha Nd;d lrk ms<sl=,
fyj;a .eu isf;ys u;=fuka h miaig mekakd' f ms<sl=,
yg.kakjd hkq t;ek zuuZ isk ksihs' tk ;DIaKdjhs' rd.h
neyer lsug mlal+, ix{dj we;slr .kafka .eula f,i
fkdj w;ayeula yehgh'
Tng myiqfjka wjfndaO jk ir, ksoiqkla .ksuq' mqx
ldf,a Tnf.a orejka wm;% l,;a Tng ms<l
s ,
= la kqfK ke;af;a
wehs@ zud;d h:d kshx mq;a;x'''Z ;udf.a ;h fojeks lr orejd
.ek is;+ ksihs' mqx ldf,a orejd flfrys ^wm;% oE flfrys&
uu;ajh bj;a l<d' ta ksid ta foaj,a lEu lka isk f,djl
orejd wm;% l<;a th ms<sl=,la yehg fkdkqKs' ta fkdkqfKa
uu;ajh t;k fkdue;s ksihs' kuq;a yeu orefjla flfrysu fufia
we;s fkdjkak mqjks' uu;ajh ;sfnk ;=re muKhs we,Su .eu
we;sjkafka' .eu hkq ;ryj' wukdmh we;sjkafka ta ksihs'
fuys wm .eUqka f;are .; hq;= lreKla fuys ;sfnkjd'
tk fuys" ;u orejd fjkqfjka uu;ajh ta fudfydf;a ^wm;%
l< fudfyd;& neyer lf<a uu" udf.a k uu;ajh k jQ ilaldh
oDIah u; msyg
s dhs' tk f uf.a orejdh hk is;
= ,af,ks' uf.a
orejd fjkqfjka fuys uu;ajh bj;a lrkjd k jQ is; yd
is;
= ,s" hqKq iudh Tiafia uf.a fkdjk tfy;a wka ish orejka
flfo mj;ajkakg yelsk" Tn iudfha by<u ;eklh'
ilaldhh k jQ la ms iirg ne| ouk m<uq ixfhdackh is|
ug ud.fhah'
19

f lfhys l=Kmhka ;sia folls' tk flia" f,d" ksh"

o;a" iu" udxY" kyr" weg" weg " jl=.vq" yoj;" wlaudj" ms;;
a dYh"
nvj" fmky" l=vd nvje,a" uy nvje,a" wdudYh" wiQ" ysia fud<h"
ms;" fi" ierj" f,a" vyh" f;,aukao ^foh&" l" jqreKq f;,a"
fl<" fidgq" io " uq;% hk fjdhs' wiqNdkqoYSj f l=Kmhka
lsh hq;=h' j;udk mirh ;=< ldud we,S iajNdjh jejk
ld,hla ksid uq,a l=Kmhka iai flfrys olsk iajNdjh fjkia
fjkjd' wl ldud yeS we;s whg is tfla ^21& isg ms;a;x"
fi yx" mqfnd wd foaj,a jqj;a iqN jYfhka Wmdodkh lr.kakg
is;a j,g yefk ld,hls f' f ld,fha rd." fodaI" fuday
flf,ia jefjkjd hhs i|yka lf<a thhs' wm;% f,iska lsh
hq;= foa mjd iqN jYfhka Wmdodkh lr .kakjd'
nqrcdKka jykafiaf.a ld,fha n,j;a f,i ioaOuh
u;=jqKd' ta mirh ;+< rd." fodaI" fuday neyer lsu myiq jqKd'
kuq;a j;udk ;;ajh wkqj Ouh n,j;a jkjdg jvd f.fhka
rd." fodaI" fuday n,j;a fjkjd'
uq, f l=Km ;sia foflka flaid lshk fldgi meye<s
l<d' tys i|yka l< fihska fldgia j,g fnod wfkla fldgiao
wiaido" wdkj" ksiairK hk f fldgia ;=k Tiafia kqjKska
isysm;a lrkak' m%;HdflaId lrkak' fuys b,lalh" tk lsh
hq;f
a ;a wiqNdkqoYSjhs' uuh" uf.ah" iar wd;auhla f,iska olskf
a ka
ke;sj wksp" laL" wk;a; Ouhg hg;aj th fufkys l< hq;h
= '
tys woyi k f l=Km fldgia uq,a lrf.k Yrfha mj;akd rd."
fodaI" fuday wd flf,ia neyer lsuhs' ms<sl=f,ka olskafka
.efgkak fkdj rd." fodaI" fuday neyer lrkakhs' m%;HdflaIdfjka
oYkdfjka olskk
a olskk
a wm ;j ;j;a WfmalI
a djg m;afjkjd'
f ima; fndx. Ou j, olajk WfmalI
a djg m;ajk wjia:djhs
i|yka lf<a' rd." fodaI" fuday neyer f ;fhys l,HdK
mq:qck iS,fha msysgd wmf.a .uk ksjk wruqKq lr.;a p;=rdhH_
i;Hh Ou wjfndaOh u msKsi Wojla fjkjd'
20

nqrcdKka jykafiaf.a Ouh hkq wiqNhu fkdf' ta jf.au

ke;s fohla u;=lr foka wiaidoh muKla olsk oyul=;a fkdf'
h:dN+;x mcdkd;s h:d:h u;=lr fok Ouhls' iqNjd fyda
wiqNjd Ouhla fkdfjhs' ;;= ;;= wdldrfhka olsk ^we;s
wdldrfhka u olsk& ud.h fmkajd fok oyuls' rd." fodaI" fuday
neyerlsu b,lalh ksihs f wiqNh olskak hhs i|yka lf<a'
f ish,a, ir,j i|yka lf<a f flaid - f,daud - kLd oka;d - ;fpd wd jYfhka rd." fodaI" fudayhkag ;sfnk wjia:dj
l%u l%ufhka wvq l< g" neyer l< g uy;a jQ ula we;sfjkjd'
Tn;a is;d n,kak' f wdldrhg wjfndaOfhka w;ayeu mqre
lr.kak mqjks k" ys;g iekis,a,la ,ef' ;h mj;ajd
.kak myiq f' Ouh olskak myiq f' tfia fkdue;sj f
l=Km fldgia j,ska hq;a f Yrh uf.ah" uuh iar wd;auhla
f,iska ;Kayd" uo udk" oDIakaf.ka Wmdodkh lrf.k fkdfjhso"
fumuK la kafka@ ldhsl jQ;a" udkisl jQ;a fudk;r la
kjo@ ka Tng b;du meye<s we;s'
f l=Kmhka ish,a,u fufkys lrkakg mqjks' kuq;a
tlska tl meye,sju f;are .kak' tg jvd myiqf' Tng ysi
mSrk gu mrud: Ouh isyshg kef.kak ks' msis lrkak"
f;,a oukak" m%ikakj ilia lr .kak' kuq;a tys wdkjh olska
w;aykak'
hx f,dfla msh rEmx id;rEmx t;af:id ;Kayd Wmamcudkd
Wmamc;s" tF: ksiudkd ksi;s
f,dalfhys ms%h rEmhg yiqjqKq h fohla weoao" ta flfrys
;DIaKdj yg.kakd wdldrh" uOqr iajNdjh isysm;a lr n,kak'
weig - rEmh fuka ysiflia" rd." fodaI" fuday wdfhka Wmdodkh
jk wdldrh l neyer lrkak' fuhhs wiqNh jvkjd hhs i|yka
lf<a'
21

^04&

l;udpdkJo wdkj ix{d ( wdkkaofhks" wdkj

ix{d k l=ulao@

bOdkJo Ns l a L q wr[a [ .f;djd" rela L uQ , .f;djd"

iq[a[d.dr.f;djd" b;smixCL;s nyq fCLd fLd whx ldfhd
wdndOd Wma m cJ;s " fihHox pla L q f rdf.d fid;frdf.d
>dkfrdf.d" yd frdf.d" ldh frdf.d" isi frdf.d" lKaK frdf.d"
uqL frdf.d" oka; frdf.d wd jYfhka wdkj ix{d fudkjdo@
wdkkaofhks" f Ydikfhys uyK le<hg .sfha fjhs" .yla
uq,lg .sfha fjhs' Y=kHd.drhlg .sfha fjhs' fufia m%;HflaId
lrhs' fndfyda la we;s f lh" fndfyda wdkj we;af;ah' fuys
wdkj hkq la mdl f.k fok M, we;af;ah' fufia f lfhys
O wdndOfhda Wmokdy' tajd fudkjdo@ plaLq frda. ^wefiys frda.&
fida; frda. ^lfKys frda.& >dK frda. ^kdifha frda.&" yd frda.
^fjys frda.&" ldh frda." iSi frda. ^ysfiys Wmokd frda.&" lKaK
frda. ^lfKys msg; Wmokd frda.&" uqL frda." oka; frda." ldih"
Yajdih" mSki" odyh" jrh ^,a," nf wudrej&" l=frdf.d
^l=fiys Wmokd frda.& uqPdj ^isys uq,du&" mCLJld ^rla; w;sidrh&"
.fKvd ^.vq&" ls,dfid ^mdo buq&" fidfid ^iajdih&" wmudfrd
^wmiaudr&" oo f wd frda. iy B<g f,dys;ms;a;x ^f,a j,ska
we;sjk frda.&" uOqfyh ^hjehdj&" wxih ^wxYNd.&" ms<ld ^ms<l
s d&
f wd f,iska msf;ka Wmokd wdndO" fiu ksid Wmokd wdndO
jd;fhka Wmokd wdndO ^ms;;
a iuqGdkd wdndOd" fiy iuqGdkd
wdndOd" jd; iuqGdkd wdndOd& ms;a fi jd hk ;=fkkau yg.kakd
wdndOd' ikaksmd;sld wdndOd" W;=mkducd wdndOd ^iD;=j,
fjkiafuka we;sjk wdndO&" Iumydrcd wdndOd" Iu
myrKfhka" krl wej;= meje;= ksid" YsIG
a imkak fkdfjk
Yr fi!LHhg wod< fkdjk ^u;a j;=r" je" wkjYH f,i
nq,;a yemSu& fohska yg.kakd wdndO" Tmlalld wdndOd ^Wml%u
j,ska Wmokd wdndO& tk ;ud iskau O lghq;= j, fhu
22

ksid we;s lr.kakd wdndO lumdlcd wdndOd ^lu_ mdlfhka

we;sjk wdndO' iS;" WIaK" mji" Wpdrh" miaidjh ^Yrh msis
lsu" jeisl,
s s leisl,
s s wdndO& fufia lfhys wdkjdkqoYSj jdih
flf' fuh wdkjdkqix{dj hhs lshkq ,ef'

iy tys wdkjh tk wdkj ix{dj isysm;a lrk g f,v la

j, mgka f Yrfha Wreu foaj,a .ek ysf;a ksula we;s lr.kak
mqjks'

f Yrfha we;sjk O f,v la ms<sn|j wm isysm;a

lrkjd' foaYkdjg wkqj wmg we;s uy;a jQ frda.h k >Pd
mrud frda.d nv.skk
a hs' wksla fokd k Wyq,kak mqjks' kuq;a
nv.skk
a k Wyq,kak wmyiqhs hkqfjka fndfyda fokd mjikjd'
f nv.skk
a ukisk;
q a w,a,df.khs ;sfnkafka' fmau - fodaI iQ;f
% hys
orejdg ta iajNdjh we;s jqfK;a tys M,hla jYfhkqh's ^ksoiqkla
fi olajkafka" nv.skk
a g foudmshkau orejkaf.a uia wkqNj lsuhs'&
f,v la muKla fkdfjhs wjidkhg tkg iS;," WIaKh
idmsmdidj l=i.skak" Yrh msis lr.ekSu wd yeufohlau f
Yrfhys wdkjhhs' fjdfhys wjidkhla fl<jrla olskak
wmyiqhs' wmg l< yels jkafka ijdf.k fyda md,kh lrf.k
isula muKhs' th jD; lf<d;a ienekau tys wdkjh olskak
mqjks' ksoiqkla f,iska weia" lka" kdih" uqLh wdfhys wm;%
iajNdjh ksrka;rfhkau mj;sk fohla ksid f rd. - fodaI fuday flf,ia neyer lrk wjia:dj' tk flf,ia yg fkd.kakd
wjia:dj u;=lr .kakhs W;aidy h hq;f
a ;a' fufia fufkys lrk
g ;Kayd" uo - udk oDIa bj;a w;a; - nysoO
a jYfhka ;ud
flfrkq;a th l ;udf.a ksula we;s lr.kakjd' ndysr jYfhkq;a
l ula" ksula we;s lr .kakjd' tg uy;a jQ miaioahla
isf;ys yg.kakjd' ;ud ;=< f we;s lr.;a w,a,d .ekSu uy;a jQ
lla" fokdjla' fndfyda la j,g fya;=j wOHd;al jYfhka
w,a,d .ekSuhs'

^05&

l;udpdkJo mydki[a[d ( wdkJofhks" mydK

ix{dj k l=ulao@

bOdkJo NsCLq WmamJkx ldu;Clx kdjdfi;s mcy;s

fkdfo;s nHJ;s lfrd;s wkNdjx .fu;s"
wdkJofhks" f iiafkys uyK Wmka ldu;l fkdbjihs'
r,hs" neyer lrhs' kej; yg fkd.ekSug bj;a lrhs' wkNdjhg
hjhs' kej; fkdWmk wdldrhg m;a lrhs'
Wmka jHdmdo ;l fkdbjihs' r,hs' bj;a lrhs' neyer
lrhs' kej; fkdWmk wdldrhg lghq;= i,iajhs'
Wmka ysxid ;lhka fkdbjihs' r,hs" neyer lrhs'
WmkQmka ,dul wl=i, Ou fkd bjihs' r,hs' neyer lrhs' bj;a
lrhs' kej; fkdWmkd wdldrhg m;a lrhs' fuh m%ydk ix{dj
hhs lshkq ,ef' Wmka ldu ;lal fkdbjihs hkq th jeu
j<lajkjd' ldu ;lhka jefvkafka flf,io@ pCLqkd rEmx
iajd iqLdh fokdh MqfGd iudfkd wNskJo;s wNsjo;s wfdidh
;sG;s ;iai rd.dkqihd wkqiafi;s'

f wdldrhg wksp ix{d" wk;a; ix{d" wiqN ix{d iy

f wdkj ix{dj ykd f.k ksii
a rKhg m;afjkak mqjks k
w;a; jYfhka ;ud ;=< uy;a jQ ksula ;sfnkjd' wiqN ix{dj

rd.h jejQ ;ek ldu ;lhg uq,hs' ;lh hkq th

kej; kej;;a iamY lsuhs' tk ks;s" wkq ks;s" jH[ck
jYfhka .ekSuhs' plaLqkd rEmx iajd - wefika rEmhla l" iqLdh
fokdh MqfGd iudfkd iqL fokdjla f,iska th iamY lr
.,mkjd' zuu leu;shsZ wefika l iem fokdjla f,iska f.k

23

24

iamY lrka ;ukag .,md n,kjd' uu leu;s u rEmh" tfia

ke;ak wyfnka yuqjqK;a ta rEmhg u ;ud uf.a ys; nefKa'
f wjia:dj ;ud iqLdh fokdh MqfGd iudfkd wNskJo;s tys
i;=gq fjkjd' wNsjo;s - ta .ek is;kjd' l;d lrkjd' m%d:kd
lrkjd' zwfdidh ;sG;sZ - tys nei .kakjd' isf;a uq,a ;ekla
fokjd isf;ys iar njla fokjd' t;kskh
q s rd.dkqih u;= jkafka'
t;ekska ldu;lh yg.kakjd' wm fuf;la idlPd l< wksp
ix{d" wk;a; ix{d" wiqN ix{d" wdkj ix{d wd jYfhka ta
ud.fha meKsfha k f ldu ;lhg bvla ;sfnkjo@
fkdbjikak mqjks' myiqfjkau bj;a lrkak mqjks' Wmamka;x
ldu ;lalx kdjdfi;s bjikafka ke;' ms<s.kafka ke;'
jefvkak fkdfohs' th wksp iajNdjfhka olskk
a mqjks' wiarhs
hk wkd;au ix{dfjka olskak mqjks' wiqN ix{dfjka wdkjh
olskak mqjks'
ka m%;HflaId lr isf;a mqreoao ;sfnk fyhska ldu
;lhg jefvkak wmyiqhs' fya;=j k th fkdms<s.kshs'
fkdbjihs' th jefvkafka" bjiqfjd;a muKhs' h flfkla jrola
lsug fm<UqfKd;a thg bv kafkd;a th isfjkjd' ;ud bjikafka
ke;sk fkdbjik nj ukig fkkjd' tfia ke;sj wefika l"
ta wefika olajk ix{djg" m%;six{djla we;slr.; fyd;a f
zbjikjdZ hkak ms<s.;a;d fjkjd' kuq;a bjikafka ke;ak th
;ud ;=< fkdjefvhs' Wmka ldu ;lh fkdbjikjd hkqfjka
i|yka lf<a thhs' r,kjd" by; i|yka wdldrhg fufkys lrka
neyer lrkjd' kej; fkdWmkd f,ig u bj;a lrkjd'
Wmka jHdmdo ;lhkq ; a fkdbjihs ' bmKq ;ry
bjikafka ke; hkakhs' thg;a fyd| wjfndaOhla ;sh hq;=hs'
ukdj m%;HdfCIKh lr mqre flkdghs fuh l< yels jkafka'
ke;sk fkdkSu ldu ;lhka we;= jefvkjd' fya;=j k
ta wh mqre lr fkdue;s fyhska fkdkqj;aju ms<w
s rf.k ;suhs'
ld,hla hkg ldu ;lhka we;s nj fkkafka' iuyr wh
25

okafku ke;sj wdY%h lr ;sfnkafka w;a yeulg jvd ldu

;lhla fkao hkak wjfndaO jkafka miqjhs' bkamiq fkdk
isu wmyiqhs' l:d lrkak ke;sj isu wmyiqhs' ;kslu" mdj
fkkjd' f ldu ;lh w,a,d .ekSu je we;s ksihs' kElka
isjQ fohla fkdj ukdj isysh fkdmsysgjQ ksihs f ldu ;lh
yg .;af;a' kuq;a ukdj isysh msysgjQ flkdg fuh mgka .kak
fldgu fkkjd' wjfndaO fjkjd' ta mqoa.,hd th fkdbjihs'
tfuka u Ouh fkdoka k d mq o a . ,hdg jHdmdo ;lh;a
fkdkqj;aju jefvkjd' iuyr fj,djg Tn lshkafka" Tng
fudkj;au uf. fyd|la fmakf
a ka keoao@ yeufoau fmakf
a ka jerhg'
fudk;r fyd| flfkla lsj;a wvqjlauhs' krluhs olskafka'
fkdkqj;aju jHdmdo ;lh je we;s ksihs'
ffu;sh
% olajk g f wh tl fldgilg muKhs ffu;sh
%
olajkafka' nqrcdKka jykafiaf.a ld,fh;a iuyr Ydia;Dkajreka
ffu;s%h lajQfha iSudjlg" tla Ydjlg muKhs' tfia ffu;s%h
jefuka fkdkqj;aju jHdmdo ;lh jefvkak mqjks' fuf;la
meye,s l< wdldrhg we,S ke;sk .eul=;a keye' w,a,df.k
;sfnk ksihs .eu we;sjkafka' fufia wjfndaOh we;s lrf.k
bj;a lrka hkg jHdmdo ;lh neyer fjkjd' jHdmdo
;lh;a we,Su jf.au fkdkqj;aju ish
q j mefKk" ;lhla'
fndfyda fofkla lshkafka zug ;ry wdjdZ tfia ke;ak z;ryd
.shdZ lsh,fka' k k fkdf f ;ry .kafka' fjd ishqj
we;=,a fjkjd' f Tiafia md,kh jkakg" fudk;r rg is;
jv,d ;sfnkakg kso@ ta jevQ is;ska isysh mj;ajkg jHdmdo
;lh fkdbjihs'
f Ou ud.fha jHdmdo ;lh" ;ryj" bjikafka keye'
fuh fndfyda ish
q j ;ud ;=<k
s u
a lsh hq;h
= 's wmj ;ry .kajkafka
fjk wh fkdfjhs' kuq;a fuhg Wo lrkafka udrhd' udrhd
okakjd wei" lK" kdih wdfhka mefKk wruqKq j,skqhs bv
,nd.kafka'
26

pr: ifla fm;a;f

s la ifh f.dapfr NslL
a fj" pr;x ifl
fm;a;sfl ifh" k ,P;s udfrd T;drx" k,P;s udfrd
wdruKx
uyfKks" f.dapr jQ ish mshi;= Ifhys yeisfrkak'
uyfKks" f.dapr jQ ish mshi;= Ifhys yeisfrk wh .ek udrhd
wjia:dla fkd,nkafkah' udrhd wruqKla fkd,nkafkah'
^il=K.a>S iQ;h
% &
udrhd h ;ekl wruqKla ,nkjd k" bvla ,nkjd k
ta mqoa.,hd kEu fj,djl j, flfkla' wka whg mqjks ta
mqoa.,hd ;ry .kajkak' th isf;a ;sfnk j, ia:dkhs' ta whg
Ouh lSu wmyiqh's fndfydu bjiSfuka l l,amkdfjka jHdmdoh
fkdbjihs' r,hs' neyer lrhs' .,jd ouhs' kej;;a yg fkd.kakd
wdldrhg m;a lrhs'
ysxid ;lhka ^wkqkag ysxid lrk woyi& fkdbjihs'
r,hs" neyer lrhs" bj;a lrhs" kej; yg fkd.kakd wdldrhg
m;a lrhs' Wmka kQmka wl=i, oy fkdbjihs' ;ju wdrN fkdl<
kQmka wl=i,a lsug is;j
= ;a ta is;
= ,a, j;a fkdbjihs' Wmka wl=i,a
neyer lsug W;aidy orhs' r,hs' kej; kQmk wdldrhg lghq;=
lrhs' ksoiqkla f,iska w;=.dk fldiai fyda bo, ;sfnkafka
w;=.dkak muKhs hk lreK ;ka is;g .kak k' th .eUqka
lsh hq;h
= 's f bo, fyda fldiai Nd;d lrkafka w;=.dkak muKhs'
tfia ke;sj if;l=g fyda ldgj;a .ykak fkdf' f ms<sn|j
fkdis;=j;a i;r wmdhg bKsula lr.kak mqjks' fldiafika
fyda bof,ka .yk myr if;l=g fyda ukqIHfhl=g fyda jer
;eklg jkak mqjks' f myr fok fj,djg we;sjk ;a;
ls%hd" jdfhd Od;=j" ldh [a[ma;s rEm fudk ;r ls%hd;aul
fjkjdo@ w; Tijd by<g wrf.k jefrka myr fokak" ;r
fldmuK ls%hdoduhla fu;k we;s fjkjo@ f ish,a,u wl=i,a
f;kd n,j;a f,i jefvk ;eka'
27

wm f idudfhka olsk foa fudk;r mdY=oaOo@

ta wjia:df wfma is; WmYdka;hs' WfmalaId iy.;hs' j;udk
f,dalfha fjk wmrdO iu. ixikaokh lr ne,Sf h wmrdOhla
is lrkg fudk;r wl=i, Ou fldGdYhla jefvkjo@ iuyr
g wm igyka ;nk fohl jqj;a zug .eyqjdZ" zug nekakdZ" wd
oafY iy.; foa ,shk fudfyd;la mdidu tys wl=i, Ou jefvkjd'
wmg f foa w;a ykak mqjka h hq;=hs' tg zuuZ wdrlaId
fjkjd' z.eyqjdZ" znekakdZ hkqfjka i|yka lrk g tys m>h;a
iu w,a,d .ekSula ;sfnkjd' th wl=i, ffp;islhla ^is;=,s&'
wm fuh u;la lr lr lshjka iskjd k th ilaldh k
jQ jer jQ wiaudkh ;DIaKdfjka w,a,df.k th uq,l
a rf.k B<g
oafYh" fudayh" m>h wd f ish,a,u bhg tkjd' tfia ke;ak
f ish,a,u bj;a h hq;=h'
ksoiqkla f,iska iehq;a uyry;ka jykafia msKv
a md;fhys
jk g nuqfKla weka g fud,jd jefrka zfgdlallaZ wekakd'
ta;a iehq;a uyd ry;ka jykafia ksIaYoj jkjd' nuqKdgu l
ys;K
= d' ys; lreKdjg m;ajK
q d' bhg jf.dia f.!rj lr iudj
wheo ishd' iehq;a uy ry;ka jykafia uikjd" zwehs Tn uf.ka
iudj b,a,kafka@Z zTn jykafiag uu myrla .eyqjdZ" zTn ug
.eyqjdo@Z ta lshkafka iehq;a uy ry;ka jykafiag ta myr jefka
keoao@ jeKd' lhg myr jeKq uq;a is;g jefKa keye' w;ayerekq
is;a j,g jkafka keye' wm w,a,df.k isk ;dla l,a fkd.eiqj;a
weia fldklska nej;a we;s" wjqre .Kklg is;g jkak bv
;sfnkjd'
kdjdfi;s mcy;s fkdfo;s nHka;slfrd;s wkNdjx
.fu;s hkak jpkhg" mqreoaog" kduhg muKla fkdfjhs th l%u
l%ufhka bj;a l< hq;=hs' msh rEmx id; rEmx M;af:id ;Kayd
Wmamcudkd Wmamc;s zms%hhsZ hkqfjka wiaudkhg" uOqr
iajNdjhg bv yod fokafka fld;eko@ ta yeu wjia:dfu ;DIaKdj
28

yg .kshs' ta yeu;eka ysu ukd wjfndaOfhka ^i;sfhka& ish

hq;=h' tgh kej; fkdWmk wdldrhg is; ilia lr .kak
wjfndaOh we;s lr.kak mqjka jkafka'

^06&

l;udpdkJo rd. ix{d ( wdkJofhks rd. ix{dj

k l=ulao@

bOdkJo NsCLq wr[a[.f;djd relaLuQ,.f;djd iq[[

a d.dr
.f;djd b;s mi[laL;s ta;x iJ;x t;x mKs;x hox in
i`OLdriuf:d inq m mks i a i f..d" ;Ka y CLfhd rdf.d
ksndkJ;s' whx jqp;dkJo rd. i[a[d
wdkJofhks" f idikfhys uyK le,hg .sfha fjd" .ila
uq,g .sfha fjd" Y+kHd.drhg .sfha fjd fufia i,lkafkah'
ij ixialdrhkaf.a h n Yu:fhla tk neyer lr .ekSula"
ish Wmkaf.a flf,iaj, reula ;DIaKdj ke;sl
s ula" jehula
ksjdKhla f k th Ydka;hs' m%K;
S hs" wdkJofhks f rd.ix{d
hhs lshkq ,ef'
f NsCIqj fyda NsCIqKsh" Wmdil" Wmdisldj" ksjk wruqKq
lrf.k le,hg fyda .yla uq,lg fyda Y=kHd.drhlg .sfha fufia
i,lkafkah' ish ixialdrhkaf.a hgm;a ulg" ixisulghs
^Yu:hla& lghq;= lrkafka' fuys ish ixialdr hkq rd." fodaI"
fudayd ish flf,iqka ^mp iuqmamdofha ixialdr hkq l=i,d
l=i, Yla;h
s hs' rEm" fokd" ix{d" ixLdr" [a[dK hk wjia:df
ldh ixialdr" j ixialdr" ;a; ixialdr& f ish rd." fodaI"
fudayhkaf.a ixisula by; i|yka l< m%ydK ix{dfjka l%u
l%ufhka wjfndaOh ;=<ska we;sfjkjd' fuh flf,ia hgm;a ula
fkdj wjfndaOfhka we;sjk ksuls' y`vd je,mS" fmdf,df
yefmka ka uu ys; yod.;a;d hkqfjka i|yka lrkqfha ixisula
29

fkdfjhs' th lrkakg fohla fkdue;sg ;djld,slj ikaisula

muKhs' ixialdrhkaf.a ikaisu hkq wjfndaOfhkau we;sjk
ikai
s uhs'
ij ixialdrhkaf.a ^ish ixialdrhkaf.a& hn iu:hla
ish Wmkaf.a ^ish flf,ia j,& reula" ish rd." fodaI"
fudayhkaf.a r,Sula f k tajd uquKsku
a neyer l<d' Oufha
i|yka lrkafka zWkak uQ,Z .yl uqka uq, uq,k
s u
a bj;a lrkjd
hkakhs'
;DIaKd CIhfhla" rd.h w;ayeu" ksjdkhhs' zksjkZ
hkafkys jdK hkq ;DIaKdjhs' zksZ hkq neyer lsuhs' ;DIaKdj
uqukskau neyer lsula f k th Ydka;hs" m%KS;hs' wdkkao
fuh rd. ix{d hhs lshkq ,ef'
Tng iuyr g ysf;kjdfka Tnf.a l=vd ld,hg kej;
hdug yelsk lshd' tfia jkafka ysfia ;sfnk nr" we,S" .e"
uq,dj" f ish,af,kau ksoyia ksid ta Tn is;k wdldrhhs' we,S"
.e" uq,dj f lsisjla ke;sk f is; fudk;r ixisug
m;ajkak mqjkao@ cd;s" crd" jHd" urK" la fodkia ke;s is;la
fudk ;r Ydka;o@ fudk;r iekis,su;a jkak we;so@ lshd
is;kak mqjks'

^07& l;udpdkJo ksfrdaO ix{d ( wdkkao ksfrdaO ix{dj

k l=ulao@
bOdkJo NsCLq wr[a[.f;djd relaLuQ, .f;dajd iq[[
a d.dr
.f;dajd b;s mixCL;s' ta;x iJ;x ta;x mKs;x hox in ixLdr
iuf:d innqmmksiif..d ;KayCLfhd ksfrdfOd ksndkka;s
whx jqp;dkJo ksfrdaO i[a[d
30

wdkkaofhks" f Ydikfhys NsCIqj le,hg .sfha fjd"

.yla uq,lg .sfha fjd" Y+kHd.drhlg .sfha fjd fufia
i,lkafkah' ij ixialdrhkaf.a hn ksula" ish Wmkaf.a
reula" ;DIaKdj ke;s lsula" rd.hla" fkdwe,Sula ksfrdaOhla
tk w;ayeula" ke;s lsula" ksjdkhla f k th Ydka;hs'
m%KS;hs" wdkJofhks fuh ksfrdaO ix{dj hhs lshkq ,ef' fuh
rd. ix{dj yd iudkhs' ksfrdaO ix{dj;a fkdwe,S iskjd k
w;ayeu bfu isfjhs' fndfyda g fkd wef,kjd hkq w;ayehd
yd iudkhs' yg.;a foa ke;sfjkjd hk wjfndaOh we;s fjkjd'
zuuZ uf.a hk iuq;sfhys ls%hd lr mru i;H olskak mqjks k
iuq;sfha ls%hd l< foa mjd ke;s hkg .eulska" ye`ulska
f;drj th wjfndaO lrf.k ;sfnkafka' th ;ud ksfrdaOh" ke;s
hdu" bj;aj hdu' rd.hhs thg wjia:dj i,id kafka'

^08&

l;udpdkJo inf,dfl wkNsr;i[a[d"

wdkJofhys ij_f,dalfhys wkNsr; ix{dj k
l=ulao@

bOdkJo Ns C Lq fh f,dfl Wmhq m dodkd fp;fid

wGdkdNsks fjidkqihd f; mcykaf;d ru;s k WmdhfJ;d'
whx jqp;dkJo inf,dfl wkNsr; i[a[d
wdkJofhks f iiafkys uyK f,dalfha h jQ Wmh i`OLHd;
;DIaKd - udk - oDIa yq fj;ao" ldu Wmdodk wd Wmdodkfhda
fj;ao" ;a; wIaGdk i`XLHd; ^isf;a we;s lr.;a& Ydiaj; WfpPo
flfkla fj;ao ^Ydiaj; oDIah k" wd;auh iodld,sl hhs Yajdih'
Wfo oDIah k" urKska u;= kej; Wm;la ke;ehs hk
Yajdihhs'& weoyS iys; w;a;;dkqjdo hla fo ^wiaudkh
iu.ska uu" uf.a hk jer w,a,d .ekSu& wkqih i`XLHd; :du.;
laf,aYfhda fj;ao" ^rd.dkqih" udkdkqih" Gdkqih" wd n,j;aj
31

w,a,d.;a laf,aYhka& Tjqka r,ka" j fkd.kska fkdwef,hs'

wdkkaofhks f ij_f,dalfhys wkNsr; ix{d hhs lshkq ,ef'
f f,dalfhys ish foa flfrysu i[a[dKl w[a[dKl
yeu jia;j
= la flfrysu ^w;a; nysoO
a jYfhka& ish foh flfrys
fkdwe,S isuhs' ;Kayd - uo - udk - oDIa jYfhka thg fya;j
= k
ldu Wmdodk ;sf k ta ish Wmdodkhkays fkdwef,kafkah'
is;g we;=jk Ydiaj; - Wfo hk is;=,s ish,a, neyer
lrkafkah' ta jf.au zwiaudkhZ ^uu" uf.a hk& hk jer ilaldh
oDIah o neyer lrhs' ta jf.au ixidr .ufka mgka /f.k tk
rd.dkqih" udkdkqih" Gdkqih" m>dkqih" lsPdkqih
wcdkqih iy Njrd.dkqih hk wkqih Ou ish,a,u tajd r,ka"
j w,a,d fkdf.k tajdfha fkdwef,hs' fuh ij_f,dalfhys
wkNsr;k ix{d hhs lshkq ,ef'

^09&

l;udpdkJo in i`XLdfriq wkspi[a[d"

wdkJofhks" ij_ixialdrhkays wks;H ix{d ljfo@

bOdkJo NsCLq in i`XLdfrys wh;s yrdh;s .=pP;s"

whxjqp;dkJo in i`XLdfriq wkspi[a[d
wdkJofhks" f Ydikfhys uyKf;u yeu m%;Hqmamkak
Ouhka f.ka fmf<hs" ys flfrhs" ms<sl=,a flfrhs' wdkJofhks"
f ij_ixialdrhkays wks;H ix{dhs lshkq ,ef'
m%;Hqmm
a kak Ou ^WmkQmka yeu ish ixialdr Ou& wksp
ix{djg hg;a lr th olsh's th l fmf<hs' ^mSvd lr bj;a lrkjd
hk woyihs'& n,j;a f,i bj;a flfrhs' ksoiqkla f,iska ;lal
ikaGdk iQ;%fhys i|yka jk f,daN - fodaI - fuday wd flf,ia
;jk g wjidkfha i|yka l< lreK k o;a fom< tlg ;o
32

jk fia j Wvq;,a,g ;nd ;o lrf.k j fm,Sula we;s lr.kak'

flf,ia j, fm,Su;a ksoiqkla lajj
q fyd;a" n,j;a mqreIfhla fyda
fokafkla j, mqoa.,fhl=f.a fow;ska w,a,df.k f.f,kqhs"
l=fikqhs ug ;nd ;o lrf.k iskjd jf.hs' fm,kjd hkqfjka
i|yka lf<a ta woyihs' tys wks;H;djh lSug uki ilikjd'
zysZ flfrhs hkqfjka i|yka lf<a ,ecdj we;s lr .ekSuhs'
yg.;a yeu fohlau ke;s hk wks;H ix{dfjka th olska
ms<l
s ,
= a lrhs' fuh uuh" uf.ah" iar wd;auhla hkqfjka myrKh
l< yels fohla fkdf' yg.;a fihskau ke;s hkafkah'
;sKu
s dks NsCLf ixL;iai ixL; ,laLKdks l;udks ;S;s
Wmamdfod m[a[dh;s jfhd m[a[dh;s ;iai w[a[;F:x
m[a[dh;s'
ixL; hkays ,laIk ;=k k"
Wmamdfod m[a[dh;s - yg .ekSula olskak ;sfnkjd'
jfhd m[a[dh;s - ke;su olshs'
;ii w[a[;F:x m[a[dh;s - mj;skk
a yqf.a fjkiaula olakg
,ef'
iuyrekag .egjla we;s z;sZ hkqfjka fldgila ;sfnkjo
hkak' nqoaO foaYkdjka ys f fldgia ;=ku ;sf yg wrf.k
fjkafj,d ke;sj hk iajNdjfhka ta wks;H i[a[dj olskf
a kah'
i[a[dKl fyda w[a[dKl jia;=jla w,a,d .kak yeSula
we;sfk tu jia;=j flfrys ta is; fmf<kjd' th ;ryfjka
fkdj ienE wjfndaOhla ke;sjhs' wkjfndaOfhka hq;=j iuyre
is;
= ,s ord.; fkdyelsj ysi" ;a;f
s ha .y.kak mqjks' th Ouhg
wkqj fm,Su fkdfjhs' tk wjfndaOfhka hq;j
= ta is; bj;a lrkak
.kakd W;aidyhhs fm,Su hkqfjka i|yka lrkafka'
33

p;=rx. hH_fhka hq;=j Ndjkd lrkjd hkq weg" f,a" uia"

kyr is helS .sh;a f wl=i, Ou neyer lrf.k ry;a fyda
nq nj ,ndf.k i fkdke.sghs hk woyihs' t;ek fm,Sula
;sfnkjd' lh fm,kak fkdfjhs flf,ia neyer lrkak ;sfnk
W;aidyhhs fu;ek woyia lf<a' ta jf.au wks;H jia;+ka
flfrys ta ix{dj we;s lr.ekSug orK W;aidyhhs fm,kjd
hkqfjka i|yka lf<a' wfkla mqo.
a ,hska th <xlrf.k iem kak
bJshhka mskjkak W;aidy oroa uu th wjfndaOfhka u neyer
lsug W;aidy orkafka ku th fm,Sula fjkjd' wY%e;j;a f,dalfha
mqoa.,hska fuu wkjfndaOh ldhsl fm,Sula f,iskq;a udkisl
fm,Sula f,iskq;a la kjd'
iuyr mqoa.,hska is;kjd zf lEu u ;sfnk ld,fha"
fydka we|,d" me<|,d iskak mqjka ldf,a ;shdf.k;a la kjdZ
f mqoa.,hska is;kafka th ldhsl" udkisl la ula" fm,Sula
f,iskqhs' ta fm,Su fkdfjhs f i|yka lf<a' ta iekis,a,
wjfndaOfhka we;s lr.kak' f i;=gqfjk mqoa.,hd fudk ;r
fmf,kjo@ f i;=g;a ;djld,slhs' tfia i;=gq jqKq wh" ;reK
orefjd i|yka lrkafka zwdYdfjka w,a,d .;a; foa l .xdjla
jqfKa' ug isjqKq m;a;shla' ta ldf, ug f;are .kak nejqKd'
uu ys;df.k ysh;a uf.a f,dalh imQKhs lsh,d ka ug ysf;kjd
th jer nj' wm iemhs hkqfjka w,a,d .;af;a uyd lla fkao
hkqfjka wjfndaO jqfka miqjhs'Z
iemhs hkqfjka w,a,d .kakd yeu fohlu wjidkh lla'
iem ;sfnk tlu ;ekhs' th ksjkhs' wfkla ishu foa lla'
tajdfha we,Su' .eu uq,dj ;sfnkjd' ksjk hkq ta ish,a,u
wjfndaOfhka w;ayeuhs'
ish ixialdr Ou yg.;a fiau ke;s hkafkah' zhxls[
a
iuqoh Oux inx ;x ksfrdO OuuxZ
34

fuh b;du hym;a jQ Ou fldGdYhls' fuh kEu

wjia:djl kqjKska olskak mqjks' yeu we,Sulau th .e,fjk
g" bj;a jk g yg.;a yeu fohlau kqjKska olskak mqjks'
Okh" .y fld<" f.a fodr" jia;=j muKla fkdj yg.;a is;=,so
kefik iqh' yg.;a is;=,s hkq wd,h" we,Su" rd.h" f,daNh"
wdYdj" neu hk uf.ah hk jpkfhka yg.;a h jQ is;=,a,la
fo th kefik iqh' ish ixialdrhka hkq ta yg.;a yeu fohuhs'
kEu fj,djl mjd yg.;a yeu fohlau fjkia fjkjd" kefikjd"
kdY fjkjd' iuyr ;ekaj, wd,h bj;a jk g wmyiqhs'
fYaIfhka u foumsfhd - orefjd" iajd - NdhH_d' f yeu
flfklau" fohlau wE;a fjkjd' bj;a fjkjd' kefik iqhs' ta
wdldrhg isym
s ;a lrkak' f wksp ix{djg hg;aj olskk
a ' in
ixLdfriq - ish ixialdr Ouhka wksp ix{djg fhduq lsu'
Okh" f.a fodr ta wdldrhuhs' iuq;sfha fkdis;+ fj,djl tk
zwl,a urKhgZ fya;=j;a ta yg.;a yeu fohlau ke;sfjkjd hk
Ou ;djhhs' ^hxls[
a iuqoh Oux innx ;x ksfrdO Ouux& fkdis;+
fudfyd;la hkak mrud: Ouhg k fkd.e,fma' tk
mrud:fha wdld,hla fkdue;' hula yg.;af;a k th
kefikjd" jekfikjd' thhs Ou;djh'

^10&

l;udpdkJo wdkdmdki;s" wdkJofhks

wdkdmdki;sh k ljfo@

zbOdkJo Ns C Lq wr[a [ .f;djd rela L uQ , .f;d jd

iq[a[d.dr.f;djd ksiSo;s m,a,`Xlx wdN+;ajd Wcqxldh mKsOdh
muqLx i;sx Wmfm;ajd fid if;dp wiaii;s" if;d miaii;s'Z
wdkJofhks" f iiafkys uyK le,hg .sfha fjd"
relaLuq,lg .sfha fjd" Y+kHd.drhg .sfha fjd" lh iDcqfldg
;nd isys fmrgq fldg t<jd m,la ne| yshs' fya isys we;sfhau
wdYajdi lrhs' isys we;sfhau m%Yajdi flfrhs'
35

zWcqxldh mKsOdhZ - Yrh iDcqj mj;ajd f.k isyh

s ukdj
mj;ajd f.k zmuqLx i;s WmGfm;ajdZ - kdih w.g fyda Wvq
f;d,g isysh fhduq lrkafkah' isysfhka hqla;j wdYajdi lrhs'
m%Yajdi lrhs' uQ,sl wjia:djl muqLfha isysh msysgqu myiqhs'
wdYajdih Wvg wef.k hkg kdifha fl<jr iamY fjkqhs
by<g .uka lrkafkah' my<g .uka lsf Wvqf;df,a isyskaj
iamY jk nj ukdj isysh mj;ajk g fkkak mgka .kshs' f
m<uq mshjr wdYajdih m%Yajdih isysfhka hq;=j mgka .ekSuh'
> fldg wdYajdi lrkqfha >fldg wdYajdi flfrhs
okS' > fldg m%Yajdi lrkqfha > fldg m%Yajdi lrhs okshs'
fu;k ukdj isysh msysgqjkg" lfhys we;sjk wks;H iajNdjh
Tiafia wmg > wdYajdih;a" > m%Yajdih;a we;sfjkak mqjks'
wm fndfyda fj,djg wdYajdih" m%Yj
a dih isyh
s fhduq lrf.k isk
g B< wjia:dfjys isjk foa flfrys isysh fhduq lrhs' wm
W;aidyfhka hq;=j ^nf,ka& hula l< hq;= jkafka keye' fya;=j
k > - fl" uq, - ueo - w. hk ta wjia:djkag ishq f,i
isysh mj;ajd .kska wdYajdi - m%Yajdi lrhs' th hqKq f is;
tla;eka f' > wdYajdih" m%Yajdih ukdj k .kska B<g
fl wdYajdi" m%Yajdih ukdj k .kska o" B<g ish wdiajdi
m%ij
a difhys" tys uq, - ueo - w. jYfhka k .kska" B<g Yrh
u ixisjdf.k wYajdi m%Yajdih isysfhkau is lrhs' isysh ishq
ff.k hk ;ek ixialdrhka ikaisjka wjfndaOfhka olska
yslf
a uhs' > fl wdYajdi m%Yj
a di jYfhka lajf
Q ha wjfndaOfhka
lSughs' tfia ke;ak fuh jHdhduhla njg m;ajkak mqjks'
f kdu - rEm Ou ^lh iy rEmh lshk mG" wfmd"
f;afcda" jdfhd yd Wmdodh Ou& wksp" laL" wk;a; ;s%,laIK
Ouhg hg;a lr lSuhs wruqK jkafka' f wruqKg mefKkak
k ukdj isysh msysgqf olaI;djh ;sh hq;=h' th ishqj olsk
wjia:dj olajdu isyh
s msyg
s
q f olaI;djh ;sh hq;h
= ' isyh
s msyg
s f
q
36

ke;ak Wmamdo" ;s" Nx. wjia:dj olskk

a wmyiqh's fuh ix;;shla
f,iska .,df.k hk .la jf.a' wmg fmfkkafka ish,a, u
tlla f,iskqhs' Wmamdo ;s Nx. fyda Wmamdo Nx. ^bm ksreoaOu&
jYfhka fjkiaj fkdfka' isyh
s b;du ish
q j mej;=k ghs Wmamdo
;s Nx. jYfhka olskak mqjka lu ,efnkafka' - ix{d fp;kd - Miai - ukisldr jYfhka' isysh b;du ishq f,i msysgd
ke;ak fjd fjkalr olskak wmyqihs'
isyh
s msyg
s j
q df.k wdYajdi m%Yj
a di lrk g Yrfha we;sjk
wks;H;djh iu ^fjkiau iu& > wdYajdi m%Yj
a dihg wjia:dj
ie,fia' l fj,djla hkg fomd fokg bh fjkia
lsu jeks Ydlj we;sjk fndfyda ixialdrhka olskf
a k wdYajdi"
m%Yajdih;a iusks' ta ldhsl wks;H;djfhka we;sjQ wmyiq;djh
fgl ixisf|kafka fkdkSu jf. > yqiaula by<g wrf.k
my<g fy<k ghs' tg lhg ksula fkkjd'
ukdj isysh msysgqjk g > wdYajdih we;sjk g >
wdYajdihla hhs wjfndaO lr.kS' >_ m%Yajdihla we;sjk g >_
m%Yajdihla hhs wjfndaO lr.kS' f w;fr ;udg wjYH k
wdYajdi" m%Yajdihg isysh fhduq lrf.k kElkau wdYajdi m%Yj
a di lsu jrola fkdf' ka wm iajNdjfhka we;sjk >_ wdYajdi
- m%Yajdih flfrys isysh fhduq lrhs' leue;af;ka we;s lrk >_
wdYajdih - m%Yajdifhys;a isysh fhduq lrhs' fu;k uQ,sl wruqK
jkafka isysh msysgquhs'
,>qfldg ^fl fldg& wdYajdi lrkqfha ,>qfldg wdYajdi
lrhs okS' ,>qfldg m%Yajdi lrkqfha ,>qfldg m%Yajdi lrhs
okS'

.kS' fuh ksrka;rfhka isjk fohla kuq;a wm ta .ek isysh

msysgqjd ke;s fyhskqhs ta wruqKg mefKkafka ke;sjkafka' wm
ksrka;rfhkau fuh islrkqhs wks;a ls%hdjkays fhfokafka'
tfyhska hym;a u foa k wdYajdih m%Yajdihg isysh isysh mqre
lsuhs' wm is lrk wfkl=;a foaj,a ksrka;rfhka u is fkdf'
ksoiqkla f,iska wm kskr;=reju rEm fkdn,k fyhska rEmfhys
we,Sula ksrka;rfhka we;s fkdf' ta ksid .eul=;a we;s fkdf'
ta jf.au Yohkag ksrka;rfhka weyqlka fkdfok fyhska ta
ms<sn|j we,su fyda .eu we;s fkdf' f wdldrhg bJshka yh
flfrysu we,Su yd .eu we;s fkdf' kuq;a ta ish wjia:djka
ys wdYajdih m%Yj
a dih isfjka mj;S' isyh
s hqKq lr.kak b;du
hym;a jQ wjia:djls f wdkdmdki;sh' il, wdYajdifha uq, - ueo
- w. m< lrkqfha wdYajdi lrhs yslafuhs' uq, - ueo - w. hk
wjia:d ;=ku okska wdYajdi lsf yslf
a uhs' ukdj isyh
s msyg
s j
q d
.ekSug mqjka wdldrhg ukfiys YsCIKhla we;sf' wdYajdih
mgka .ekafuysu wdrNh .uka lsu wjidkh hk uq," ueo" w.
hk ;=ku lajQfha fuh wjfndaO lr .ekSughs'
inldh mixf wiaiisiaid;s isCL;s' inldh
mixf miaiisii
a d;s islL
a ;s'
ish lfhys ^Yrfhys& hk woyi wjfndaO lr.kakhs uq,
- ueo - w. hhs i|yka lf<a'
miaiyhx ldh i`XLdrx wiaiisiid;s isCL;s' miaiuyhx
ldhi`XLdrx miaiisii
a d;s islL
a ;s'

fl wdYajdihla lrk g fl wdYajdihla hkqfjka

k.kS' fl m%Yajdihla lrk g fl m%Yajdihla hkqfjka k

ta wdYajdi ldh ixialdrh ikaisjka wdYajdi flfrhs

yslafuhs' m%Yajdi ldh ixialdrh ikaisjka m%Yajdi flfrhs
yslaf' Yrh ikaisjdf.k wdYajdi lrk g uy;a jQ ksula
isoaO fjkafka' ta jf.uhs m%Yajdi lrk g;a uy;a jQ ksuls

37

38

isoaOjkafka' tk ukdj isysh msysgq jk g kduh;a b;du ishq

f,i ikais mj;skafka' is;;a" lh;a b;du fydka ksula we;s
fjkjd'
ta kdufha we;sjQ ksu" tl nj" ishq nj ksidu lfha
ksu;a ukdj kf.k wdYajdih isjk nj k.kS' m%Yj
a dih isjk
nj k.kS' ka kdu ldh hk folu b;du fydka ixis mj;skf
a ka'

ms;m
s ixf wiaiisii
a d;s isCL;s
mS;s mixf miaiisii
a d;s isCL;s
iqL mixf wiaiisii
a d;s isCL;s
iqL mixf miaiisii
a d;s isCL;s
;a; i`XLdr mixf wiaiisiaid;s isCL;s
;a; i`XLdr mixf miaiisiaid;s isCL;s
miaiyhx ;a; i`XLdrx wiaiisiaid;s isCL;s
miaiyhx ;a; i`XLdrx miaiisii
a d;s isCL;s

mS%;sh fudfkdjg okafka wdYajdi flfrhs yslafuhs' mS%;sh

fudfkdjg okafka m%Yajdi flfrhs yslafuhs' by; wjia:djka
y;r Tiafia yslafuk g kdu ldh - rEm ldh hk folu ixis
f.k wdYajdih isjk nj kf.kuhs wdYajdih isjqfka' Yrh
ixisf.k m%Yj
a dih isjk nj kf.kuhs m%Yj
a dih isjqfKa' f
ish we,S .e ksoyia jkg ta wjia:df we;sjk mS;
% h
s ksrdi
mS%;shhs' fuys fohs; lsisjla ke;sj ish,a,u hgm;a wfohs;
ijNdjhg m;ajk wjia:djls' fuys hgm;a hkq we,S" .e"
uq,dj ^rd." fodaI" fuday& uquKskau neyer fkduhs' ka ishq
iudhla ygf.k ;sfnkafka' weiska" lKska" kdifhka fjka"
Yrfhka" ukisk"a rd." fodaI" fudayhkg yiqjk lsis w,a,d .ekSula"
.eula fkdue;sh' ka ksoyia ksidfjkqhs fydkau kqfKa uq
Yrhu ixisjd f.k wdYajdih isjk nj' uq Yrhu isxisjdf.k
m%Yajdih isjk nj' we;sjk ksu ksid mS%;sh yg.kakjd'
39

mS;s mixf wiaiisiaid;s isCL;s' ta mS%;sh fudfkdjg

okafkahs wdYajdi lrka yslafuhs' ta mS%;sh iuskqhs ksrdi mS%;sh
yg.kafka t;ek zwfohs;Z hkqfjka i|yka lf<a' wefika rEm
l ks;s" wkqks;s" jHx[ck jYfhka .kakd g fohs; njg
m;af' tg rd. fyda oafIhkag yiqf' fu;ek w;ayefuka
we;sjQ ksrdi mS;
% h
s hs' wfohs; iqjhhs' f mS;
% h
s fudfkdjg okafka
wdYajdi flfrhs yslafuhs' mS%;sh fudfkdjg okafka m%Yajdi
flfrhs kslafuhs'
h flfkl=g mS%;sh;a" fohs; jYfhka wdYajdih lrkak
mqjks' wefika gq rEmh" wdYdfjka" we,Sfuka rd.fhka w,a,df.k
fohs; i;=gla f,iska >_ yqiu
a la .kak mqjks' uu w,a,d .;a;d"
uf.a wruqK bgqjqKd' uu leue;shs wd f,iska' th wY%e;j;a
mD:.ack iajNdjhhs' WodyrKhla f,iska .;fyd;a Nd.hlska
iu;a jQ m%;M
s ,h k.;a orefjla i;=fgka bms," >_ wdYajdi m%Yj
a di
wrf.k ;kau th w,a,df.k' th fohs; iqjhhs' iuq;h
s ;=< ta
iqjh mej;=K;a iudhg m;ajk g ta lsij
s la ke;' f wjia:df
yg.kakd mS;
% h
s ksrdihs' f wjia:df yg.kakd mS;
% h
s ksrdihs'
wfohs;hs' hgm;a jQ iajNdjhla muKhs fuys ;sfnkafka' kej;;a
f flf,ia u;= jkak;a mqjks' ksrdi mS;
% f
s hka hq;= f wruqfK
iudh hqKqhs' m%S;sh fudkjg okafka wdYajdi lrhs yslaf'
mS;
% h
s fudkjg okafka m%Yj
a di lrhs yslf
a uhs' iu:h Tiafia meKs
u." mrud: Oufhys fl<jr olajdu hqKqjg m;a ke;' kuq;a
iu:h Tiafia meKs u. mrud: wjia:dj i,id .kska ys; hqKq
lr.kak myiqhs'
;=ka yeka f,iska kso okafka wdYajdi flfrhs yslf
a uhs'
^;=ka yek hkq m%:u OHdk" oa;sh OHdk" ;D;Sh Ohdk hk wjia:dhs
f ykajkafka'&
ziqL mixf wiaiisii
a d;s islL
a ;s
iqLmixf miaiisii
a d;s isCL;sZ
40

;=kajk OHdkhg m;ajk g mS%;sh blaujd .sh iqLhla we;s

jkafka' ksrdi mS%;sfhka miqj iqLh fkkak mgka .kS' ksrdi
mS%;sh kdu lh" uq,a lrf.k nyq, f,iska yg.;af;a' kuq;a iqLhg
mefKk g th blaujd f.dia lh;a iuska fkkak mgka
.kakjd' idudkH ;fha ziemZ hk jpkfha wm jvd;au
<xfjkafka lhgh' ukig;a fkkjd' mS%;sh ukig kqK;a iqLh
lshk ;efka lhg fkk ghs iemla f,iska .kafka' iuq;f
s ha;a
ta wdldrhs'

is;=,s we,S .e jYfhka ish,af,kau w;a mj;skafka' isjq

OHdkhg t<efUk g uOHia: iajNdjhg m;af' iqL" laL bj;a
WfmalaId iajNdjhg m;af' mS%;sh" iqLh ixisjdf.k WfmalaId
iajNdjfhka ;a; ixialdr kf.k wdYajdi flfrhs yslaf'
m%Yajdi flfrhs yslaf'

we,S .e j,ska neyerj uy;a jQ iqLhla ,nkjd' ta iqLh

kf.k u wdYajdi m%Yajdi islrkjd' ka kdu - rEm foflysu
f u;a" ixisu;a ukdjQ isyh
s msyg
s j
q k wjia:djg m;afj,d' f
wjia:djg m;ajk g ysf;ka w,a,d .;a foaj,a wE;a ;sfnkafka'
kduh ;=< ;sfnk fokd" ix{d" f;kd" Miai" ukisldr fjdg
fld;ekska fyda rd. Y%;
s we,Sula" oafY Y%;
s .eula fyda uq,djla
we;sfjkak ;snK
q dk" mrud: Ouhg hkg" f lsiu
s fohlska
wruqfKys isyh
s msyg
s j
q kak ndOdjla we;s fkdf' ta ;rugu ish
q jhs
mj;skf
a ka' Yrh;a ta iqjh b;d fydka kf.k wdYajdih m%Yj
a dih
islrkjd' f wjia:dj .gu mj;ajd f.k hkg kduh fukau
lh o ukdj ixis mS%;sh blaujd .sh iqL wjia:dfjys wdYajdi m%Yajdih is lrkjd'

;a; ixialdr kf.k wdYajdi m%Yajdi lf<a" ^lh iy

kduh uq,a lr.;a ixialdr& ta ish ;a; ixialdr ixisjka
wdYajdi flfrhs' ish ;a; ixialdr ixisjka m%Yj
a di flfrhs'
wjidkfha iqL" CL hk yeu fohlau ke;sjk iajNdjfhka
kf.k wdYajdi m%Yajdi is lrhs' ka uki b;du;a hqKq
wjia:djlg m;a ;sfnkafka' tk wdYajdi m%Yajdi fkdkS hk
;rugu ish
q j isyh
s msyg
s j
q d ;sfnkjd' thhs ixialdr ikai
s jdf.k
wdYajdi" m%Yajdi lrka yslafuhs' fuh b;du hym;ajQ wjia:djla'

isjq yekska ;a; ixialdrh okafka wdYajdi lrhs yslf

a uhs'
isjq yekska ;a; ixialdrhka okafka m%Yajdi lrhs yslafuhs'
;a; ixLdr mixf wiaiisiaid;s islaL;s'
;a; ixLdr mixf miaiisiaid;s isCL;s'

miaiyhx ;a; i`XLdrx wiaiisiaid;s isCL;s'

miaiyhx ;a; i`XLdrx miaiisii
a d;s isCL;s

;a;mixf wiaiisii
a d;s isCL;s
;a;mixf miaiisii
a d;s isCL;s
wNsmm
a fudohx ;a;x wiaiisii
a d;s isCL;s
wNsmm
a fudohx ;a;x miaiisii
a d;s isCL;s
iudoyx ;a;x wiaiisiaid;s isCL;s
iudoyx ;a;x miaiisii
a d;s isCL;s
fudphx ;a;x wiaiisiaid;s isCL;s
fudaphx ;a;x miaiisii
a d;s isCL;s

isjq yekg ^p;=: Ohdkh& m;ajk g ;a; ixialdr

Ouhka ukd wjfndaOhlska hq;j
= wdYajdi flfrhs yslf
a ' m%Yj
a di
Ou ukd wjfndaOfhka hq;=j m%Yajdi flfrhs yslaf' isf;ys

p;=: OHdk jYfhka ,enqKq wjia:dfjys ta is; okafka

wdYajdi flfrhs yslaf' p;=: OHdk jYfhka ,enQ is; okafka
m%Yj
a di flfrhs yslf
a ' iu: miaikd iska is; myka lrjka
wdYajdi flfrhs yslf
a uhs' iu: - miaikd iska is; myka lrjka

41

42

m%Yajdi lrhs yslafuhs' okska wdYajdi - m%Yajdih is lrkjd'

iu:h iska oYkdj olajdu meKs mS%;s iqL jYfhka k tajd
ixisjka fl<jrg hkg is; myka lrjka m%idohg m;alrjhs'
iu:h Tiafia is; tl;djhlska hq;j
= oYkdfjka wksp" laL"
wk;a; ;s%,laIKh fufkys lrka iqL - CL" l=i,a - wl=i,a f
ish,af,kau ixisk w;ayk wjia:djlg m;alr.kak k' iu:
oYkd jYfhka wdYajdi flfrhs yslaf' iu: - oYkd
jYfhka m%Yajdi flfrhs yslaf'

uqojdf.k wdYajdi" m%Yajdi lrkjd' ud.h wyqrk kSjrK my

k" lduPkao" jHdmdo" koaO" WoaOp - l=lal=p lsPd
jYfhka f kSjrK Ou j,ska is; uqojdf.k ^fudaphx ;a;x&
wdYajdih islrkjd' m%Yajdih islrkjd' f wjia:dj jkg
iu:h yd oYkd folu is lrkjd'

OHdk iska is; wruqfKys iuj ;nka wdYajdi flfrhs

yslf
a ' OHdk iska is; wruqfKys iuj ;nka m%Yj
a di flfrhs
yslaf'

fuh mrud:hg oYkdjg jvd;au <x jk fldgihs'

wks;HdkqoYS jQfha wdYajdi lrhs yslaf' wks;HdkqoYS jQfha
m%Yj
a di flfrhs yslf
a uhs' iu: - oYkd Tiafia fuf;la meKs
u. ta isha,,u wks;HNdjhg hg;a lr olaka wdYajdi m%Yajdi
lrkjd' ish,a, kdu jYfhka o rEm jYfhkao olskafkah'

iudoyx ;a;x wiaiisiaid;s isCL;s

iudoyx ;a;x miaiisii
a d;s isCL;s
OHdk jYfhka is; wruqfKys iuj ;nka wdYajdi
flfrhs yslafuhs' ^is; fjkiajk kuq;a fu;ek OHdk j,ska
tydg - fuydg hdug bv fkd iuj ;ndf.k& iudh msfykak
mqjks' wvqfjkak mqjks' f|kak mqjks' taksid OHdk jYfhka
is; myka lrjka wdYajdih isflfrhs' m%Yj
a dih isflfrhs' OHdk
iska is; wruqfKys iuj ;nka wdYajdi flfrhs yslf
a ' OHdk
iska is; wruqfKys ;nka m%Yajdi flfrhs yslaf'
fudaphx ;a;x wiaiisiaid;s isCL;s
fudphx ;a;x miaiisii
a d;s isCL;s

wkspdkqmiaiS wiaiisii
a d;s isCL;s
wkspdkqmiais miaiisii
a d;s isCL;s

wdYajdih by<g wef.k f.dia ish

q j iamY f.k hkg
kduh jYfhka wks;H iajNdjfhka olsh's isyh
s msyg
s j
q d f.k meK
yg wrf.kke;sfjk nj olshs' fu;k .eula we;sjk g rEm
jYfhkq;a th wksp" laL" wk;a; jYfhka olskjd th ishqj
fkkjd' fya;j
= k b;d ish
q wjia:dj" ukdj ish
q ;sfnkafka
is; fydka olaIhs' ta fjki olskak kdufha we;sjk wks;H
iajNdjh;a" rEmfha we;sjk wks;H iajNdjh;a fhda.djprhd yg
ukdj fka'
rd.dkqmiaiS wiaiisii
a d;s isCL;s
rd.dkqmiaiS miaiisii
a d;s isCL;s

kS j rKfhka is ; uq o jka wdYa j di lrhs ys l a f uhs '

kSjrKfhka is; uqojka m%Yajdi lrhs yslafuhs' by; iuj
;nd .kska W;aidyfhka wvqjkak fkd OHdk jYfhka fl<jrg
mefKk g kej;;a kSjrK j,ska ud.h wyqrk Ou j,ska is;

rd.dkqoYS jQfh wdYajdi flfrhs yslf

a uhs' rd.dkqoYS
jQfh' m%Yajdi flfrhs yslafuhs' rd.h hkq fkdwe,Suhs'
fkdwe,Sfuka yslafuka wdYajdi m%Yajdi lrhs yslaf' ish
wjia:djka" ish ia:dkhka kduhka" rEmhka f,iska myrKh
jkg ta ish,a,u rd.dkqmiaij
S ^fkdwe,S& wdYajdi flfrhs' m%Yj
a di

43

44

flfrhs' wdYajdih uq Yrh mqrdu ^mdodka;fha isg ysia uqk

olajdu& we;sfjkjd k tys we,Sula ke;' bka woyia lrkafka
oKysfia fokdjla yg.;a;;a th rd.dkqmiaiSj fkdwe,Sfuka
CL jYfhka th lsh hq;=hs' wkspdkqmiaikdj uekka mqre
l, flfkl=g rd.dkqmiaikdj olskak myiqhs'
ksfrdOdkqmiaiS wiaiisii
a d;s isCL;s
ksfrdOdkqmiaiS miaiisii
a d;s isCL;s
ksfrdaOh hkq ksreoah ^ke;su& ksfrdaOdkqoYS jQfh
wdYajdi lrka yslafuhs' ksfrdaOdkq oYS jQfh m%Yajdi lrka
yslafuhs' ish,a, ke;sjk nj kf.k wdYajdi flfrhs' m%Yajdi
flfrhs'

lshkafka k" h fyhlska f oi ix{d" wid .sudkkao f;reKqfjda

wdndOh uq,a jQ fya;= iskau ikaisf|kafkah'
wdkkao iajdka jykafia" Nd.Hj;=ka jykafiaf.ka fuu
oi ix{d bf.k wdhqIau;a .sudkkao f;reka fj; t<hy' fuu
oi ix{d foaikd l<y' fuu oi ix{d wid .sudkkao f;rekaf.a
ta wdndOh fya;= jYfhkau ikaisk' wdhqIau;a .sudkkao f;reka
wdndOfhka ke.shy' tu wdndOh tfia m%ySKu h'
mskj
a ;a jQ Tn ish fokdgo fuu oi ix{dfjka bf.kSfukao"
jefukao" iudfhkao" oYkd m%{dfjkao mmQK ish iir
la .sks ksjd,ka W;= p;=rdh i;H Ou wjfndaOh msKsiu
Wmldrl Ouhlau fjd' W;= ;=Kqrejka irKhs'

mksii
a .a.dkq miaiS wiaiisii
a d;s isCL;s
mksii
a .a.dkq miaiS miaiisii
a d;s isCL;s
mksii
a .a.h hkq w;yeuhs' tk ixialdrhkaf.a m%ydKhhs'
by; i|yka lf<a ke;su ksfrdaOhhs' fuys i|yka lrkqfha ;ud
iska mqre lr .ekSfuka we;sjk ,o w;ayeuhs' fuh bfgu
isjkafka keyefka' ksfrdaOh k yg.;a foa ke;su olskak
mqjks' fu;k mksiai.a.h k ;ud iska we;s lr.;a mqyqKqj
Tiafia w;ayeuhs' tk" ixialdrhkaf.a w;ayeuhs' neyer lsuhs'
w,a,df.k isk fohla w;aykak wmyiqh's ta ksihs f is; mqre
l< hq;af;a w;ayeu msKsi'

idOq idOq idOq

mks i a i .a . dkq o YS jQ f ha wdYa j di flfrhs ys l a f '

mksiai.a.dkqoYS jQfha m%Yajdi lrhs yslaf' wdkJofhks f
wdkdmdki;sh hhs lshkq ,ef'
Nd.Hj;=ka jykafia wdkkao iajdka jykafiag wduka;K
% h
lrk fial' kqU" .sudkkao f;reka fj; f.dia f oi ix{d
45

46

mqKHdkqfudaokdj
mqKHdkqfudaokdj
wd; is,ajd chfialr
iqcd;,Skd chfialr
hk .= K nr foudms h ka we;= wm kka h
mrf,dj.sh {d;s ys;;%dkag fuu Ou odkuh l=i,
n,fhka W;= jQ p;=rdhH_ i;H Ouh wjfndaO fjdhs
m%d:kd lruq' fuu W;= jQ Ou odkfha n,fhka wikSm
isk udo ksfrda.S iqjh ,efjdhs m%d:kd lr'
is iqoiaikdrdu ioy fikiqfkys m%Odk wkqYdil
wdpdhH_ mqckSh iafia Ol iajdka jykafia we;=
ishu iajdka jykafia,dg p;=rdhH_ i;H OudjfndaOfhka
W;= jQ ksjka wjfndaO fjdhs m%d:kd lrka fuu Ou
.%ka:h Tn fj; mQcd lrkq ,nkafka is;a;shd idkdhl
we;= mjqf,a fidfydhqre fidfydhqhka isks'

t,a't' wekavika is,ajd mshdKka

lu,d o is,ajd uEKshka
iy
fla''t' f is,ajd mshdKka
fidaud rr;ak uEKshka
hk .= K nr foudms h ka we;= wm kka h
mrf,dj.sh {d;s ys;;%dkag fuu Ou odkuh l=i,
n,fhka W;= jQ p;=rdhH_ i;H Ouh wjfndaO fjdhs
m%d:kd lruq'
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