Geographical Use of The
Geographical Use of The
There are some specific rules for using the with geographical nouns.
Do not use the before:
names of most countries/territories: Italy, Mexico, Bolivia;
however, the Netherlands,the Dominican Republic, the Philippines, the nited !tates
names of cities, towns, or states: Seoul, Manitoba, Miami
names of streets: Washington Blvd., Main St.
names of la"es and ba#s: Lake Titicaca, Lake Erie e$cept with a group of la"es li"e the
reat Lakes
names of mountains: Mount Everest, Mount !u"i e$cept with ranges of mountains li"e
the #ndes or the $ockies or unusual names li"e the Matterhorn
names of continents %&sia, 'urope(
names of islands %'aster )sland, *aui, +e# ,est( e$cept with island chains li"e the
&leutians, the -ebrides, or the .anar# )slands
Do use the before:
names of rivers, oceans and seas: the %ile, the &aci'ic
points on the globe: the E(uator, the %orth &ole
geographical areas: the Middle East, the West
deserts, forests, gulfs, and peninsulas: the Sahara, the &ersian ul', the Black
!orest, the Iberian &eninsula
Omission of Articles
!ome common t#pes of nouns that don/t ta"e an article are:
Names of languages and nationalities: )hinese, English, S*anish, $ussian %unless #ou are
referring to the population of the nation: 0The !panish are "nown for their warm
hospitalit#.0(
Names of sports: volleyball, hockey, baseball
Names of academic sub1ects: mathematics, biology, history, com*uter science