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Group Members Waqas Hassan Humayoun

This document defines real-time systems and discusses their characteristics. A real-time system is one where the correctness depends on the timeliness of the results produced. Hard real-time systems require results by the specified timing or the system is incorrect, while soft real-time systems have degraded operation if timing is missed. Real-time systems involve associating processes with sensors and actuators, and use concurrent processes, executives for resource management, and sensor polling with actuator control signals.

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39 views

Group Members Waqas Hassan Humayoun

This document defines real-time systems and discusses their characteristics. A real-time system is one where the correctness depends on the timeliness of the results produced. Hard real-time systems require results by the specified timing or the system is incorrect, while soft real-time systems have degraded operation if timing is missed. Real-time systems involve associating processes with sensors and actuators, and use concurrent processes, executives for resource management, and sensor polling with actuator control signals.

Uploaded by

hashmi123
Copyright
© © All Rights Reserved
We take content rights seriously. If you suspect this is your content, claim it here.
Available Formats
Download as PPTX, PDF, TXT or read online on Scribd
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Group Members

Waqas
Hassan Humayoun

Definition
A real-time system is a software system where the
correct functioning of the system depends on the
results produced by the system and the time at which
these results are produced

A Hard Real Time system is a system whose operation


is incorrect if results are not produced according to the
timing specification

A soft real-time system is a system whose operation is


degraded if results are not produced according to the
specified timing requirements

Real-time system correctness depends not just


on what the system does but also on how fast it
reacts

A general RT system model involves associating


processes with sensors and actuators
Real-time systems architectures are usually designed as a
number of concurrent processes

Real-time executives are responsible for process and


resource management
Monitoring and control systems poll sensors and send
control signal to actuators
Data acquisition systems are usually organised according
to a producer consumer model

Sensor

Sensor

Sensor

Sensor

Sensor

Sensor

Real-time
control system

Actuator

Actuator

Actuator

Actuator

Sensor

Actuator

Stimulus
Sensor
control

Response
Data
processor

Actuator
control

Extremely Reliable and Safety


Failure to control can result in loss of life, demage to environment or

economic loss

Guaranteed Responce Time

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