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Calculation of Deflection According To ACI 318M-99

This document calculates the deflection of a concrete roof according to design standards. It provides details of the roof structure, including dimensions and materials. It then calculates the short-term and long-term deflections under different loading conditions. The results show that the deflections meet requirements for roof constructions supporting nonstructural elements, being less than l/480, and for roofs not supporting such elements, being less than l/240.

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Musherib Khan
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89 views1 page

Calculation of Deflection According To ACI 318M-99

This document calculates the deflection of a concrete roof according to design standards. It provides details of the roof structure, including dimensions and materials. It then calculates the short-term and long-term deflections under different loading conditions. The results show that the deflections meet requirements for roof constructions supporting nonstructural elements, being less than l/480, and for roofs not supporting such elements, being less than l/240.

Uploaded by

Musherib Khan
Copyright
© © All Rights Reserved
We take content rights seriously. If you suspect this is your content, claim it here.
Available Formats
Download as XLSX, PDF, TXT or read online on Scribd
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Project No.

Date
22-Dec-14

DESIGN CALCULATION SHEET

Sheet No.

Computed by

of
Checked by

T.Roof

Subject

M.El-Sebaie
Approved by

Building

Calculation of Deflection According to ACI 318M-99


Concrete Compressive Strength (f'c)
Concrete Modulus of Rupture (fr)
Concrete Modulus of Elasticity (Ec)
n (Es/Ec)
Section Properties
Thickness of Section (t)
Breadth of Section (b)
Tension Reinforcement (As)
Span (l)
Nutral Axis Depth (z)
Gross Moment of Inertia (Ig)
Cracked Moment of Inertial (Icr)
Cracking Moment (Mcr)

=
=
=
=
=
=
=
=

=
=
=
=

340.00 Kg/cm2
4.08 MPa
2.7E+04 MPa
7.30

24.00 cm
100.00 cm
5.65 cm2
8.00 m
3.59 cm
1.15E+05 cm4
1.23E+04 cm4
3.92E+07 N mm

Service Straining Actions


Bending Moment Due to Dead Load only (Md)
Bending Moment Due to Live Load only (Ml)
% of Sustained Load from the Live Load
% of Gross Inertia Used in Calculation
Bending Moment Due to Sustained Load (Msus)

=
=
=
=
=

34.00 MPa
(Eq. 9-9)
(Clause 8.5.1)
(Clause 8.5.2)

Depth of Ten. Reinforcement (d)


=
Depth of Comp. Reinforcement (d') =
Compression Reinforcement (As')
=

=
=
=

1.15E+09 mm4
1.23E+08 mm4
3.92
m. t

3.00 m.t
0.50 m.t
25%
100%
3.125 m.t

=
=

19.70 cm
3.00 cm
5.65 cm2

(Eq. 9-8)

3.0E+07 N. mm
5.0E+06 N. mm

= 3.1E+07 N. mm
Calculated Short Time Deflection
(Calculated by total or percentage of gross moment of inertia)
Deflection due to Dead Load (Di)d
= 0.5000 cm
=
5.000 mm
Deflection due to Live Load (Di)l
= 0.1000 cm
=
1.000 mm
Efffective Moment of Inertia
(Eq. 9-7)
Under Dead Load Only (Ie)d
=
1.15E+05 cm4 =
1.15E+09 mm4
Under Sustained Load (Ie)sus
=
1.15E+05 cm4 =
1.15E+09 mm4
4
Under Dead + Live Load (Ie)d+l
=
1.15E+05 cm
=
1.15E+09 mm4
Modified Short time Deflection
Deflection due to Dead Load (Di)d
=
0.5000 cm
Deflection due to Sustained Load (Di)sus
=
0.5250 cm
Deflection due to Dead + Live Load (Di)d+l =
0.6000 cm
Deflection due to Live Load (Di)l
=
0.1000 cm
Additional Long Term Deflection
(Clause 9.5.2.5)
For 5 years or more (Dlong)
For 12 months (Dlong) = 0.64282 cm
= 0.91831 cm
For 6 months (Dlong)
For 3 months (Dlong)
= 0.55099 cm
= 0.45916 cm

Results
-- Flat roofs not supporting and not attached to nonstructural elements likely to be damaged by large defelections:
(Di)l
= 0.1000 cm
< l/180 = 4.4444 cm
-- Floors not supporting and not attached to nonstructural elements likely to be damaged by large deflections:
(Di)l
= 0.1000 cm
< l/360 = 2.2222 cm
-- Roof or floor construction supporting or attached to nonstructural elements likely to be damaged by
large deflections:
(Dlong) + (Di)l = 1.0183 cm
< l/480 = 1.66667 cm
-- Roof or floor construction supporting or attached to nonstructural elements not likely to be damaged by
large deflections:
(Dlong) + (Di)l = 1.0183 cm
< l/240 = 3.3333 cm

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