Material No.
Code:
DE - Brand:
1.2311 40CrMnNiMo8-6-4
MCM
In the DIN EN ISO 4957 the grades 1.2311 (AISI P20), 1.2312
(AISI P20+S) and 1.2738 (AISI P20+Ni) covered by the above
mentioned code were amalgamated. The grade 1.2311 does not
contain additional quantities of Sulphur or Nickel
Chemical composition:
(Typical analysis in %)
Mn
Cr
Mo
0,40
1,50
1,90
0,20
Steel properties:
Plastic mould steel that is usually supplied in a quenched
and tempered condition. Good machinability, better
polishability, compared to 1.2312 (AISI P20+S). Similar
to AISI P20.
Applications:
Plastic moulds, frames for plastic pressure dies, hydroforming tools.
Condition of delivery:
Quenched and tempered, 950 - 1100 N/mm
Physical properties:
Thermal expansion coefficient
Thermal conductivity
10-6m
20-100C 20-200C 20-300C 20-400C
mK
12,1
12,7
20C
350C
mK
39,6
39,2
13,2
13,6
Heat treatment:
Soft annealing
Stress relief annealing
The recommendation 500 - 550C is valid for quenched
and tempered condition. In the soft annealed condition
stress relieving between 600 - 650C is possible.
04/05
Hardening
Temperature
Cooling
Hardness
710 - 740C
furnace
max. 235 HB
Temperature
Cooling
500 - 550C
furnace
Temperature
Cooling
Tempering
830 - 870C
oil or hot bath
180 - 220C
see tempering
diagram
Drrenberg Edelstahl GmbH Hammerweg 7 D-51766 Engelskirchen
Tel.: +49 22 63 / 79 1 Fax: +49 22 63 / 79 20 5 www.doerrenberg.de
A company of the
GESCO group
(1.2311) Thermal Cycle Diagram
600-650C
Tempering
hardening temperature
2nd preheating
step
min. / mm
~650C
Finish
machining
cooling slowly
in furnace
Hardening
Intermediate
machining
Rough
machining
Temperature
Stress relief annealing
cooling
oil
1st preheating
step
min. / mm
~400C
hot bath
~200C
tempering
1 h / 20 mm
at least 2 h
equalisation
1 h / 100 mm
Time
Continuous Cooling Transformation Diagram (CCT)
Austenitizing temperature: 850C
1200
Temperature [C]
1000
Ac3
800
F
1 5
600
400
200
Ac1b
50
50
A
Ms
80 95
M
580 575
0
0,1
10
10
93
455
3
10
Time [s]
10
435
215 HV
10
10
Tempering Diagram
70
65
Hardness [HRc]
60
55
50
45
40 Test specimen:
= 30 mm, h = 40 mm
35 quenched from 850C
in oil
30
0
100
200
300
400
500
Tempering temperature [C]
Remarks: All technical information is for reference only.
600
700