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G X X X: Block Diagram Reduction

1) Block diagrams can be reduced by applying algebraic operations to the transfer functions represented by the blocks. 2) For blocks in series, their transfer functions are multiplied, so the series combination of blocks G1 and G2 is represented by G1G2. 3) For blocks in parallel, their transfer functions are added, so parallel blocks G and H are represented by G+H.

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122 views12 pages

G X X X: Block Diagram Reduction

1) Block diagrams can be reduced by applying algebraic operations to the transfer functions represented by the blocks. 2) For blocks in series, their transfer functions are multiplied, so the series combination of blocks G1 and G2 is represented by G1G2. 3) For blocks in parallel, their transfer functions are added, so parallel blocks G and H are represented by G+H.

Uploaded by

kanchi
Copyright
© © All Rights Reserved
We take content rights seriously. If you suspect this is your content, claim it here.
Available Formats
Download as PPT, PDF, TXT or read online on Scribd
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Block Diagram Reduction

x1

G1

x2

G2

X2 / X 1 = G 1
X3 / X2 = G2

Therefore
X3 / X1 = G1 . G2

x3

es +

G1 G 2 K 1

K2

Let us take

R +

H
where E = R-CH & C = GE

Eliminating E ,

(R - CH) G = C
C
or

------ =

-----------

1+

es +

G1 G 2 K 1

K2
V (s)
--------E s(s)

G1 G2 K1
=

------------------------

1+ G1G2K1K2

Block Diagram Reduction


G1

G3

G2

becomes
G1

G2

G3

Block Diagram Reduction


G1
G2

becomes
G1 + G2

+
+

Block Diagram Reduction


z
+

becomes
-

y
x

+
+

Block Diagram Reduction


+

G
H

G
1+ GH

Block Diagram Reduction


+
+

G
H

G
1 GH

Block Diagram Reduction


G1

G2

is same as
G1

G2

1/G2

Block Diagram Reduction


G1

G2

is same as
G1
G1

G2

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