The document discusses four types of teams in organizational behavior: problem solving teams, self-managed teams, cross-functional teams, and virtual teams. Problem solving teams typically have 5-12 members from the same department who share ideas to improve work processes. Self-managed teams take on supervisory responsibilities and are more independent than problem solving teams. Cross-functional teams include employees from different work areas who collaborate across functions. Virtual teams use technology like video conferencing to connect geographically dispersed members working toward a common goal.
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Types of Teams in Organizational Behavior
The document discusses four types of teams in organizational behavior: problem solving teams, self-managed teams, cross-functional teams, and virtual teams. Problem solving teams typically have 5-12 members from the same department who share ideas to improve work processes. Self-managed teams take on supervisory responsibilities and are more independent than problem solving teams. Cross-functional teams include employees from different work areas who collaborate across functions. Virtual teams use technology like video conferencing to connect geographically dispersed members working toward a common goal.
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Types of Teams in Organizational Behavior Types of Teams Problem Solving Teams
• Most common form of team
• • Typically comprising of 5-12 members • • Include employees from the same department • • Members share ideas and suggestions on improving work processes • • No authority to unilaterally implement suggested Self Managed Teams • Groups of 10 – 15 people who take on the responsibilities of their former supervisors. • • More independent as compared to problem solving teams • • Include employee members performing related or interdependent jobs. Self Managed Teams • Tasks include : Ø Planning and scheduling work Ø Assigning tasks to members Ø Making operating decisions Ø Taking action on problems Ø • Fully self managed teams select their own members and evaluated teams members • • It leads to better employee satisfaction but plagued by higher absenteeism and turnover rates Cross Functional Teams • Employees from the same hierarchical level but from different work areas • • Used widely today successfully by many organizations • • Effective means for people from diverse areas to exchange information, develop ideas and solve problems • • Often lead to brainstorming sessions leading to Cross Functional Teams • Difficult to handle • • Efforts have to be made towards developing trust and building teamwork. • • Used effectively by companies like Boeing, IBM, Toyota and Harley- Davidson to name a Virtual Teams • Teams using technology to tie together physically dispersed member in order to achieve a common goal. • • Use communication links like WAN, video conferencing or email • • Technology makes world a smaller place to live in everyday Virtual Teams • Virtual teams face special challenges • • Less rapport and less direct interaction amongst members • • Teams report less satisfaction • • Management should ensure: Ø Establishment of greater trust amongst members Ø Close monitoring of team progress Ø Efforts and products of the virtual team are well