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Circular Column Design

This document provides the design calculations for a circular concrete column subject to axial load and biaxial bending. It analyzes two cases - a short column and a slender column. For the short column, the effective lengths in the x and y directions are calculated to be less than 10 times the diameter, qualifying it as short. Reinforcement is designed based on the interaction diagram. For the slender column, the effective lengths exceed 10 times the diameter, so P-Delta effects are considered. An iterative approach is used to calculate the additional moment due to P-Delta and design the reinforcement.

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Vasanthapragash Nadarajha
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636 views10 pages

Circular Column Design

This document provides the design calculations for a circular concrete column subject to axial load and biaxial bending. It analyzes two cases - a short column and a slender column. For the short column, the effective lengths in the x and y directions are calculated to be less than 10 times the diameter, qualifying it as short. Reinforcement is designed based on the interaction diagram. For the slender column, the effective lengths exceed 10 times the diameter, so P-Delta effects are considered. An iterative approach is used to calculate the additional moment due to P-Delta and design the reinforcement.

Uploaded by

Vasanthapragash Nadarajha
Copyright
© © All Rights Reserved
We take content rights seriously. If you suspect this is your content, claim it here.
Available Formats
Download as XLSX, PDF, TXT or read online on Scribd
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Design of Circular Column -Unbraced Short (Design for axial load with biaxial bending)

Reference - Design of Circular concrete Columns


Link- https://www.scribd.com/doc/50990440/Design-of-Circular-Concrete-Columns#download

Data

Characteristic Concrete Strength


fcu in N/mm2

Reinforcement Yeild
Column diameter
Strength fy in
(h)/mm
N/mm2

50

460

400

Mx Top /kNm
150

Mx Bottom /kNm
153.1

My Top/kNm
21

Axial force N/kN


2400

MR Top / kNm
151.46

Reference

Calculations

3.8.1.6.2

x-x direction, End condition

T3.22

Hence lex

At top
At bottom

lex/h

3.8.1.6.2

y-y direction, End condition

T3.22

Hence ley

At top
At bottom

ley/h
3.8.1.3

MR Bottom / kNm

For un braced column lex/h & ley/b < 10 ?


Assumpsions
Minimum cover (in mm)
Bar diameter
Link diameter
Cage diameter hs
hs/h

153.51

N/h2
M/h3
From
Chart

100Asc/Ac in % where Ac = h2/4


Asc in mm2
Assume - no of bars
Asc provided

Sheet is checked for errors

s#download
Clear height
between end
restraints lo/m
2.5
My Bottom /kNm
11.2

Results
=
=

1
1

1.2

7.5

=
=

1
1

1.2

7.5

Column is Short

=
=
=

30
25
0

315

0.7875

15.00

2.37

1.95

2450.44

2945.24

Design of Circular Column -Unbraced Slender Column (Design for axial load with biaxial bending)
Reference - Design of Circular concrete Columns
Link- https://www.scribd.com/doc/50990440/Design-of-Circular-Concrete-Columns#download

Data

Characteristic Concrete
Strength fcu in N/mm2

Reinforcement Yeild
Strength fy in N/mm2

Column
diameter
(h)/mm

40

460

300

Mx Top /kNm
35

Mx Bottom /kNm
17

My Top/kNm
22

Axial force N/kN


1700

MR Top / kNm

MR Bottom / kNm

41.34

Reference

19.72

Calculations

3.8.1.6.2

x-x direction, End condition

T3.22

Hence lex

At top
At bottom

lex/h

3.8.1.6.2

y-y direction, End condition

T3.22

Hence ley

At top
At bottom

ley/h
3.8.1.3

For un braced column lex/h & ley/b < 10 ?

3.8.2.4

Min Eccentricity = Min (20mm,0.05xDimension of column in the plane of bending)


Moment due to Eccentricity = NxEccentricity (in kNm)
Hence Initial Design Moment
le/h - for this lets take the average from (lex/h+ley/h)

Eq 34

Initial value of K
Madd =NaKh in kNm
Assumptions
Minimum cover (in mm)
Bar diameter
Link diameter
Cage diameter hs
hs/h
N/h2
M/h3
From Charts

K
Try K
Madd new
New M/h3

From Charts

K
100Asc/Ac
Asc in mm2
Assume - no of bars
Asc provided

Sheet is checked for errors

h biaxial bending)

ns#download
Clear height
between end
restraints lo/m
7.1
My Bottom /kNm
10

plane of bending)

Results
=
=

1
1

0.85

6.035

20.12

=
=

1
1

0.85

6.035

20.12

Column is Slender - proceed

15

25.5

41.34

20.12

0.20234

103.1935

=
=
=

30
25
0

215

0.72

18.89

5.35

=
=
=
=

0.5
0.45
46.44 Repeat till
K value
remains
3.25
constant

0.45

1413.72

2945.24

36

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