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Pump Basic Calculation PDF

This document provides information and formulas for calculating pump head, hydraulic horsepower, brake horsepower, efficiency, and affinity laws for pump sizing and selection. It defines formulas for calculating head based on pressure and elevation differences, hydraulic horsepower as a function of capacity, head and specific gravity, and brake horsepower as related to voltage, current, and efficiency. It also lists performance tolerance standards and notes on minimum and maximum flows related to rated head.

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Adhi Nugroho
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157 views1 page

Pump Basic Calculation PDF

This document provides information and formulas for calculating pump head, hydraulic horsepower, brake horsepower, efficiency, and affinity laws for pump sizing and selection. It defines formulas for calculating head based on pressure and elevation differences, hydraulic horsepower as a function of capacity, head and specific gravity, and brake horsepower as related to voltage, current, and efficiency. It also lists performance tolerance standards and notes on minimum and maximum flows related to rated head.

Uploaded by

Adhi Nugroho
Copyright
© © All Rights Reserved
We take content rights seriously. If you suspect this is your content, claim it here.
Available Formats
Download as PDF, TXT or read online on Scribd
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PT.

DURAQUIPT CEMERLANG
Your Trusted Partner in Industrial Pump And Solution

PUMP CALCULATION
I. HEAD (Tanpa memperhitungkan posisi Discharge dan Suction pressure gauge )
Head = Diff. Press. X 2.31 / S.G
(Feet)
(Psi)

Hydraulic Institute Standard 1.6.5.3


Performance Tolerance
Capacity
Level "A"
Level "B"
0 ~ 2999
+8% , -0
+5% , -3%
3000 ~
+5% , -0
+5% , -3%

Head = Diff. Press. X 0.703 / S.G


(Meter)
(Psi)
Head = Diff. Press. X 10.02 / S.G
(Meter) (Kg/Cm2)

Head
200 ft ~ 500 ft
500 ft ~

Level "A"
+5% , -0
+3% , -0

Level "B"
+5% , -3%
+3% , -0

Diff. Press = Dicharge press - Suction. Press


II. HEAD (Dengan memperhitungkan posisi Discharge dan Suction pressure gauge)
Head = ( Diff. Press. X 2.31 / S.G ) + ( X' - Y' )
(Feet)
(Psi)
(Feet)
Head = ( Diff. Press. X 0.703 / S.G ) + ( X - Y )
(Meter)
(Psi)
(M)

Discharge
Pressure

Pipe 2"
Suction
pressure

Head = ( Diff. Press. X 10.02 / S.G ) + ( X - Y )


(Meter)
(Kg/Cm2)
(M)

Y
Pipe 4"

II. NPSHA must be greater than NPSHr


III. Hydrolic Horse Power
III. Hydraulic Horse Power Formula
HHP =
Capacity x Head x S.G / 367.1
(Kw)
(M3/Hr)
(Meter)
HHP =
(HP)

Capacity x Head x s.g / 3960


(USGPM)
(Ft)

API Standard 610 / ISO 13709


Performance Tolerance
Shutoff
Head
Rated
0 ft ~ 500 ft
+5% , -2
+10% , -10%
501 ft ~ 1000 ft
+3% , -2
+8% , -8%
> 1001 ft
+2% , -2
+5% , -5%

IV. Brake Horse Power


IV. Brake Horse Power
BHP
=
Volt x Ampere x 1.732 x Efficiency x Cos /1000
KW
BHP
HP

(Volt x Ampere x 1.732 x Efficiency x Cos / 1000) X 1.341

V. Efisiensi
V. Effesiensi
pompa Pompa
Hydraulic Horse Power (HHP)
=

( Effesiensi Pompa )

Brake Horse Power (BHP)


NFPA 20

: Pada Capacity 0% (minimum flow) Head harus lebih kecil dari 140% X Rated Head
: Pada Capacity 150% (maximum flow) Head harus lebih besar dari 65% X Rated Head

AFFINITY LAWS
2

Q2 = Q1 (N2/N1)
Q = Capacity
N = Rpm

H2 = H1 (N2/N1)
H = Head
N = Rpm

(
)
Q2 = Q1 (D2/D1)
Q = Capacity
D = Impeller Diameter

(
)
H2 = H1 (D2/D1)
H = Head
D = Impeller Diameter

BHP2 = BHP1 (N2/N1)


BHP = Horse Power
N = Rpm

P1/P2 = (N1/N2)
P = Power
N = Rpm

BHP2 = BHP1 ((D2/D1))


BHP = Horse Power
D = Impeller Diameter

Mechanical Seal Bekerja pada Stuffing box pressure ( Reference from John Crane )
Stuffing Box Pressure = ( 0.15~0.3 X Diff. Pressure ) + Suction Press

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