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Modulus of Rigidity - Calculations

The document contains data from an experiment measuring the torque and angle of twist for a circular bar under increasing loads. There are 20 data points showing the applied torque in Nmm increasing from 150 to 3000 Nmm. The corresponding angle of twist is recorded in radians for positions at 400mm and 200mm from the fixed end of the bar. A graph is included plotting torque against angle of twist which shows an approximately linear relationship. The slope of the line gives the modulus of rigidity G for the material of the bar.

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Saif Ullah Khan
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229 views8 pages

Modulus of Rigidity - Calculations

The document contains data from an experiment measuring the torque and angle of twist for a circular bar under increasing loads. There are 20 data points showing the applied torque in Nmm increasing from 150 to 3000 Nmm. The corresponding angle of twist is recorded in radians for positions at 400mm and 200mm from the fixed end of the bar. A graph is included plotting torque against angle of twist which shows an approximately linear relationship. The slope of the line gives the modulus of rigidity G for the material of the bar.

Uploaded by

Saif Ullah Khan
Copyright
© © All Rights Reserved
We take content rights seriously. If you suspect this is your content, claim it here.
Available Formats
Download as XLSX, PDF, TXT or read online on Scribd

Sr.

No
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10
11
12
13
14
15
16
17
18
19
20

Torque
( Nmm )
150
300
450
600
750
900
1050
1200
1350
1500
1650
1800
1950
2100
2250
2400
2550
2700
2850
3000

Angle of Twist
( radians )
0.0174532925
0.0523598776
0.0872664626
0.1221730476
0.1570796327
0.1919862177
0.2268928028
0.2617993878
0.2967059728
0.3316125579
0.3665191429
0.401425728
0.436332313
0.471238898
0.5061454831
0.5410520681
0.5759586532
0.6108652382
0.6457718232
0.6806784083

3500
3000

f(x) = 4

Applie d Torque ( Nmm )


2500
2000
1500
1000
500
0

0.1

Chart Title
3500
3000

f(x) = 4297.1834634812x + 75

plie d Torque ( Nmm )


2500
2000
1500
1000
500
0

0.1

0.2

0.3

0.4

0.5

Angle of Twist ( radians )

0.6

0.7

0.8

0.8

Sample

Sr.No

Load
"P"
(N)

Steel Rod
(460mm x 5mm dia)

Angle of Twist

Torque
""
( Nmm )

At 400mm from fixed end

At 200mm from fixed end

Degree

Radian

Degree

Radian

3.5

0.01745

0.02618

10

5.5

0.01745

0.07854

14

7.5

0.01745

0.11345

12

18.25

9.5

0.01745

0.15272

10

15

22.5

11.25

0.01745

0.19635

12

18

27.5

14

0.01745

0.23562

20
f(x) = 72.7526571842x + 0.765070543
R = 0.9976791058

Length

10

Diameter

0.198

Polar Moment of
Inertia " J "

1.51E-04

Slope " m "

0.06000

0.11000

0.16000

Deflection ( mm )

1
2

Aluminium Alloy

0.21000

0.26000

Rod
(460mm x
4.76mm dia)

Relationship betw
20

Torque ( Nmm )

Load ( N )
10

0
0.01000

Sr.No

Relationship between Torque & Angle of Twist

15

Sample

72.808

4.83E+06

f(x) = 0.679
R = 0.9988

15
10
5
0

10

Angle of Twist (

Angle of Twist

Torque

Load
"P"

""

(N)

( Nmm )

At 400mm from fixed end

At 200mm from fixed end

Degree

Degree

10

14

12

18.25

15

22.5

18

27.5

Radian

Length

10

Diameter

0.198

Polar Moment of
Inertia " J "

1.51E-04

10

Slope " m "

72.808

Relationship between Torque & Angle of Twist


20

Torque ( Nmm )

Radian

f(x) = 0.6799106186x - 0.5202179436


R = 0.9988210755

15

10

15

Angle of Twist ( radians )

20

25

30

4.83E+06

Specimen
Length of Bar

700 mm

Radius of Shaft

75 mm

Diameter of Bar

6 mm

Polar Moment of Inertia

Load
Sr.No
"N"
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10
11
12
13
14
15
16
17
18
19
20

3
6
9
8
10
12
14
16
18
20
22
24
26
28
30
32
34
36
38
40

Torsion Test on Solid Circ

127.23 mm

Torque
Nmm "
150
300
450
600
750
900
1050
1200
1350
1500
1650
1800
1950
2100
2250
2400
2550
2700
2850
3000

"

Angle of Twist
At 400mm
Degree
Radians
1
3
5
7
9
11
13
15
17
19
21
23
25
27
29
31
33
35
37
39

0.017
0.052
0.087
0.122
0.157
0.192
0.227
0.262
0.297
0.332
0.367
0.401
0.436
0.471
0.506
0.541
0.576
0.611
0.646
0.681

At 200mm
Degree
Radians

Test on Solid Circular Bar


Modulus of Rigidity
"G"
765450000
510300000
459270000
437400000
425250000
417518181.818182
412165384.615385
408240000
405238235.294118
402868421.052632
400950000
399365217.391304
398034000
396900000
395922413.793103
395070967.741935
394322727.272727
393660000
393068918.918919
392538461.538462

Click Here for Grap

re for Graph

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